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einitex (1)
  • >> einitex (1) ( Solaris man: Команды и прикладные программы пользовательского уровня )
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    NAME
         etex, einitex, evirtex - extended TeX
    
    SYNOPSIS
         etex [options] [commands]
    
    DESCRIPTION
         This manual page is not meant to be  exhaustive.   The  com-
         plete  documentation for this version of TeX can be found in
         the info file or manual Web2C: A TeX implementation.
    
         e-TeX is the  first  concrete  result  of  an  international
         research  &  development project, the NTS Project, which was
         established under the aegis of DANTE e.V. during  1992.  The
         aims of the project are to perpetuate and develop the spirit
         and philosophy of TeX, whilst respecting Knuth's  wish  that
         TeX should remain frozen.
    
         e-TeX can be used in two different modes:  in  compatibility
         mode  it  is  supposed  to be completely interchangable with
         standard TeX.  In extended mode several new  primitives  are
         added  that  facilitate  (among  other things) bidirectional
         typesetting.
    
         An extended mode format is generated by prefixing  the  name
         of  the  source  file  for  the format with an asterisk (*).
         Such formats are often prefixed with an `e', hence  etex  as
         the  extended version of tex and elatex as the extended ver-
         sion of latex.  However, eplain  is  an  exception  to  this
         rule.
    
         The einitex and evirtex commands are  e-TeX's  analogues  to
         the  initex and virtex commands.  In this installation, they
         are symlinks to the etex executable.
    
         e-TeX's handling of its command-line arguments is similar to
         that of TeX.
    
    OPTIONS
         This version of e-TeX understands the following command line
         options.
    
         --efmt format
              Use format as the  name  of  the  format  to  be  used,
              instead  of  the name by which e-TeX was called or a %&
              line.
    
         --help
              Print help message and exit.
    
         --ini
              Be einitex, for dumping  formats;  this  is  implicitly
              true if the program is called as einitex.
    
         --interaction mode
              Sets the interaction mode.  The  mode  can  be  one  of
              batchmode,  nonstopmode, scrollmode, and errorstopmode.
              The meaning of these modes is the same as that  of  the
              corresponding \commands.
    
         --ipc
              Send DVI output to a socket as well as the usual output
              file.   Whether  this option is available is the choice
              of the installer.
    
         --ipc-start
              As --ipc, and starts the server at  the  other  end  as
              well.   Whether  this option is available is the choice
              of the installer.
    
         --kpathsea-debug bitmask
              Sets path searching debugging flags  according  to  the
              bitmask.  See the Kpathsea manual for details.
    
         --maketex fmt
              Enable mktexfmt, where fmt must be one of tex or tfm.
    
         --mltex
              Enable MLTeX extensions.
    
         --no-maketex fmt
              Disable mktexfmt, where fmt must be one of tex or tfm.
    
         --output-comment string
              Use string for the DVI  file  comment  instead  of  the
              date.
    
         --progname name
              Pretend to be program name.  This affects both the for-
              mat used and the search paths.
    
         --shell-escape
              Enable the \write18{command}  construct.   The  command
              can  be  any  Bourne  shell command.  This construct is
              normally disallowed for security reasons.
    
         --translate-file tcxname
              Use the tcxname translation table.
    
         --version
              Print version information and exit.
    
    ENVIRONMENT
         See  the  Kpathsearch  library  documentation   (the   `Path
         specifications'   node)  for  precise  details  of  how  the
         environment variables are used.  The kpsewhich  utility  can
         be used to query the values of the variables.
    
         One caveat: In most e-TeX formats, you cannot  use  ~  in  a
         filename  you give directly to e-TeX, because ~ is an active
         character, and hence is expanded, not taken as part  of  the
         filename.   Other  programs,  such  as Metafont, do not have
         this problem.
    
         TEXMFOUTPUT
              Normally, e-TeX puts its output files  in  the  current
              directory.   If any output file cannot be opened there,
              it tries to open it in the directory specified  in  the
              environment  variable TEXMFOUTPUT.  There is no default
              value for that variable.  For example, if you  say  tex
              paper  and  the  current  directory is not writable, if
              TEXMFOUTPUT has  the  value  /tmp,  e-TeX  attempts  to
              create  /tmp/paper.log (and /tmp/paper.dvi, if any out-
              put is produced.)
    
         TEXINPUTS
              Search path for \input and \openin files.  This  should
              probably start with ``.'', so that user files are found
              before system files.  An empty path component  will  be
              replaced  with the paths defined in the texmf.cnf file.
              For example, set  TEXINPUTS  to  ".:/home/usr/tex:"  to
              prepend  the current direcory and ``/home/user/tex'' to
              the standard search path.
    
         TEXFONTS
              Search path for font metric (.tfm) files.
    
         TEXFORMATS
              Search path for format files.
    
         TEXPOOL
              search path for einitex internal strings.
    
         TEXEDIT
              Command template for switching to editor.  The default,
              usually vi, is set when e-TeX is compiled.
    
    FILES
         The location of the files mentioned below varies from system
         to  system.   Use  the kpsewhich utility to find their loca-
         tions.
    
         etex.pool
              Encoded text of e-TeX's messages.
    
         texfonts.map
              Filename mapping definitions.
    
         *.tfm
              Metric files for e-TeX's fonts.
    
         *.efmt
              Predigested e-TeX format (.efmt) files.
    
    BUGS
         This version of e-TeX fails to trap arithmetic overflow when
         dimensions are added or subtracted.  Cases where this occurs
         are rare, but when it does the generated DVI  file  will  be
         invalid.
    
    SEE ALSO
         tex(1), mf(1), undump(1).
    
    
    
    


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