The OpenNET Project / Index page

[ новости /+++ | форум | теги | ]

Интерактивная система просмотра системных руководств (man-ов)

 ТемаНаборКатегория 
 
 [Cписок руководств | Печать]

getprotobynumber (3)
  • getprotobynumber (3) ( FreeBSD man: Библиотечные вызовы )
  • getprotobynumber (3) ( Русские man: Библиотечные вызовы )
  • getprotobynumber (3) ( Linux man: Библиотечные вызовы )
  • >> getprotobynumber (3) ( POSIX man: Библиотечные вызовы )
  •  

    NAME

    endprotoent, getprotobyname, getprotobynumber, getprotoent, setprotoent
    - network protocol database
    functions
     
    

    SYNOPSIS

    #include <netdb.h>

    void endprotoent(void);
    struct protoent *getprotobyname(const char *
    name);
    struct protoent *getprotobynumber(int
    proto);
    struct protoent *getprotoent(void);
    void setprotoent(int
    stayopen);
     

    DESCRIPTION

    These functions shall retrieve information about protocols. This information is considered to be stored in a database that can be accessed sequentially or randomly. The implementation of this database is unspecified.

    The setprotoent() function shall open a connection to the database, and set the next entry to the first entry. If the stayopen argument is non-zero, the connection to the network protocol database shall not be closed after each call to getprotoent() (either directly, or indirectly through one of the other getproto*() functions), and the implementation may maintain an open file descriptor for the database.

    The getprotobyname() function shall search the database from the beginning and find the first entry for which the protocol name specified by name matches the p_name member, opening and closing a connection to the database as necessary.

    The getprotobynumber() function shall search the database from the beginning and find the first entry for which the protocol number specified by proto matches the p_proto member, opening and closing a connection to the database as necessary.

    The getprotoent() function shall read the next entry of the database, opening and closing a connection to the database as necessary.

    The getprotobyname(), getprotobynumber(), and getprotoent() functions shall each return a pointer to a protoent structure, the members of which shall contain the fields of an entry in the network protocol database.

    The endprotoent() function shall close the connection to the database, releasing any open file descriptor.

    These functions need not be reentrant. A function that is not required to be reentrant is not required to be thread-safe.  

    RETURN VALUE

    Upon successful completion, getprotobyname(), getprotobynumber(), and getprotoent() return a pointer to a protoent structure if the requested entry was found, and a null pointer if the end of the database was reached or the requested entry was not found. Otherwise, a null pointer is returned.  

    ERRORS

    No errors are defined.

    The following sections are informative.  

    EXAMPLES

    None.  

    APPLICATION USAGE

    The getprotobyname(), getprotobynumber(), and getprotoent() functions may return pointers to static data, which may be overwritten by subsequent calls to any of these functions.  

    RATIONALE

    None.  

    FUTURE DIRECTIONS

    None.  

    SEE ALSO

    The Base Definitions volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, <netdb.h>  

    COPYRIGHT

    Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technology -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .


     

    Index

    NAME
    SYNOPSIS
    DESCRIPTION
    RETURN VALUE
    ERRORS
    EXAMPLES
    APPLICATION USAGE
    RATIONALE
    FUTURE DIRECTIONS
    SEE ALSO
    COPYRIGHT


    Поиск по тексту MAN-ов: 




    Партнёры:
    PostgresPro
    Inferno Solutions
    Hosting by Hoster.ru
    Хостинг:

    Закладки на сайте
    Проследить за страницей
    Created 1996-2024 by Maxim Chirkov
    Добавить, Поддержать, Вебмастеру