Author: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Date: Sat Jul 25 11:22:21 2026 -0400
9p: skip nlink update in cacheless mode to fix WARN_ON
[ Upstream commit 574aa0b4799470ac814479f1138d19efe6262255 ]
v9fs_dec_count() unconditionally calls drop_nlink() on regular files,
even when the inode's nlink is already zero. In cacheless mode the
client refetches inode metadata from the server (the source of truth)
on every operation, so by the time v9fs_remove() returns, the locally
cached nlink may already reflect the post-unlink value:
1. Client initiates unlink, server processes it and sets nlink to 0
2. Client refetches inode metadata (nlink=0) before unlink returns
3. Client's v9fs_remove() completes successfully
4. Client calls v9fs_dec_count() which calls drop_nlink() on nlink=0
This race is easily triggered under heavy unlink workloads, such as
stress-ng's unlink stressor, producing the following warning:
WARNING: fs/inode.c:417 at drop_nlink+0x4c/0xc8
Call trace:
drop_nlink+0x4c/0xc8
v9fs_remove+0x1e0/0x250 [9p]
v9fs_vfs_unlink+0x20/0x38 [9p]
vfs_unlink+0x13c/0x258
...
In cacheless mode the server is authoritative and the inode is on its
way out, so locally adjusting nlink buys nothing. Skip v9fs_dec_count()
entirely when neither CACHE_META nor CACHE_LOOSE is set, which both
avoids the warning and removes a class of nlink races (two concurrent
unlinkers observing nlink > 0 and both calling drop_nlink()) that an
nlink == 0 guard alone would only narrow rather than close.
Fixes: ac89b2ef9b55 ("9p: don't maintain dir i_nlink if the exported fs doesn't either")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Message-ID: <20260421-9p-v2-1-48762d294fad@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
[ Adapted `v9ses->cache & (CACHE_META | CACHE_LOOSE)` bitmask test to the pre-bitmask exclusive enum form `v9ses->cache != CACHE_LOOSE && v9ses->cache != CACHE_FSCACHE`. ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Date: Mon Aug 10 15:04:47 2026 +0000
af_packet: Don't send zero-byte data in tpacket_snd().
[ Upstream commit 6bcd76c134c55c697148acb5c0194e9666abdf84 ]
syzbot reported a WARNING in __dev_queue_xmit() triggered via tpacket_snd():
skb_assert_len
WARNING: at include/linux/skbuff.h:2753 skb_assert_len
WARNING: at __dev_queue_xmit+0x21bc/0x4970 net/core/dev.c:4781
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3448 [inline]
packet_xmit+0x243/0x310 net/packet/af_packet.c:276
tpacket_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:2907 [inline]
packet_sendmsg+0x28d6/0x4eb0 net/packet/af_packet.c:3134
When sending 0-byte packets via TPACKET ring buffer on devices with no
hard header (e.g. dev->hard_header_len == 0), tpacket_fill_skb()
populates an skb with skb->len == 0 and returns 0. tpacket_snd() then
forwards this empty skb to packet_xmit(), causing __dev_queue_xmit() to
hit skb_assert_len(skb).
Similar checks exist in packet_snd() via commit dc633700f00f
("net/af_packet: check len when min_header_len equals to 0") and in
packet_sendmsg_spkt() via commit 6a341729fb31 ("af_packet: Don't send
zero-byte data in packet_sendmsg_spkt().").
Return -EINVAL in tpacket_fill_skb() when skb->len is zero to reject
zero-length packets in tpacket_snd().
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+30b93b6845b19cc38581@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6a79e807.01d0871a.3a0d52.00ac.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810150447.1220864-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Zhang Heng <zhangheng@kylinos.cn>
Date: Wed Jul 22 07:33:46 2026 -0400
ALSA: hda: conexant: Remove mic bias threshold override
[ Upstream commit f52524da7084c1a54683ae9fbc73e93fff19dd64 ]
Remove the mic bias current comparator threshold override (NID 0x1c,
verb 0x320, value 0x010) from Conexant codec driver.
This override was originally intended to support volume up/down controls on
headsets with inline remote controls, but it causes microphone detection
failures on some headsets with impedance less than 1k ohm.
After consulting with the vendor's engineers, it was confirmed that this
setting is board-specific and should be handled by BIOS/firmware rather
than the generic codec driver, especially since inline remote support
is not currently implemented.
Fixes: 7aeb25908648 ("ALSA: hda/conexant: Fix headset auto detect fail in cx8070 and SN6140")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhang Heng <zhangheng@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713100329.306892-1-zhangheng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Xu Rao <raoxu@uniontech.com>
Date: Wed Jul 22 09:54:42 2026 -0400
ALSA: hda: Fix cached processing coefficient verbs
[ Upstream commit f67be28fdf8b5d31ac1cc1152bb17250f9f8f513 ]
Intel HD Audio defines Coefficient Index and Processing Coefficient as
separate audio widget controls in the Audio Widget Verb Definitions:
Coefficient Index selects the coefficient slot, while Processing
Coefficient accesses the value at the selected slot.
hda_reg_read_coef() selects the slot with AC_VERB_SET_COEF_INDEX, but
then uses AC_VERB_GET_COEF_INDEX for the value read. That reads back the
selected index instead of the coefficient value. hda_reg_write_coef()
has the same issue and builds the value write from AC_VERB_GET_COEF_INDEX
instead of AC_VERB_SET_PROC_COEF.
This only affects the regmap coefficient cache path used by codecs that
set codec->cache_coef. Direct coefficient helpers already use the normal
SET_COEF_INDEX followed by GET_PROC_COEF or SET_PROC_COEF sequence, which
is likely why this has not been noticed widely.
Use AC_VERB_GET_PROC_COEF for cached coefficient reads and
AC_VERB_SET_PROC_COEF for cached coefficient writes.
Fixes: 40ba66a702b8 ("ALSA: hda - Add cache support for COEF read/write")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xu Rao <raoxu@uniontech.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/DB9023BF2920BA99+20260707132419.1731342-1-raoxu@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com>
Date: Thu Aug 6 12:14:36 2026 -0400
ALSA: seq: close a re-opened queue timer in the destructor
[ Upstream commit 2c4dc0ed50b05cd847a4b34b8cebf0775f19aeb9 ]
queue_delete() closes the queue timer, then frees it. snd_seq_timer_close()
clears q->timer->timeri. snd_use_lock_sync() then drains borrowers, and
snd_seq_timer_delete() frees q->timer.
A borrower can re-open the timer inside that window. A SET_QUEUE_CLIENT
that took a queueptr() use_lock reference before the queue was unlinked
runs snd_seq_timer_open() after the close. Open refuses re-open only while
timeri is set, and the close just cleared it, so it re-opens timeri.
snd_seq_timer_delete() does not close that instance. Its snd_seq_timer_stop()
is a no-op, because running was cleared first. So it frees q->timer with the
instance still live. The queue is freed next.
The instance stays on the global timer with callback_data pointing at the
freed queue. A non-owner START on the unlocked queue arms it. The next tick
derefs the freed queue in snd_seq_timer_interrupt().
Reachable by an unprivileged user with access to /dev/snd/seq. No CAP and
no queue ownership required.
Close any lingering instance in the destructor. There, ->timeri can no
longer change: the queue is unlinked and all use_lock borrowers have
drained, so no snd_seq_queue_use() can re-open it. Close it before clearing
q->timer. snd_timer_close() waits for any in-flight snd_seq_timer_interrupt()
to finish, and that callback still reads q->timer (via snd_seq_check_queue()),
so q->timer must stay valid until it drains.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/422FDB81-2A68-47C7-A22D-2D3301E2E86D@doyensec.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[ replaced scoped_guard(spinlock_irq, &t->lock) with explicit spin_lock_irq()/spin_unlock_irq() pair since gnu89-compiled 5.15 rejects the macro's for-loop declarations ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Date: Tue Jul 28 16:50:59 2026 +0100
arm64: tegra: Add EL2 virtual timer interrupt for Tegra194
[ Upstream commit a7c28483fd57dd0e1487024af70622315320774b ]
Commit d87773de9efe ("clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Default to EL2
virtual timer when running VHE") updated the ARM arch timer driver to
use the virtual timer by default if the CPU is running at EL2 with VHE
enabled. If the CPU is running at EL2 with VHE enabled but there is no
interrupt provided for the virtual timer, then the following warning is
displayed:
arch_timer: [Firmware Bug]: VHE-capable CPU without EL2 virtual timer
interrupt
This warning is observed on Tegra194 platforms. Tegra194 SoC includes
NVIDIA Carmel ARM v8.2 CPUs and support an EL2 virtual timer. Fix the
above warning by adding the PPI for the EL2 virtual timer interrupt for
Tegra194.
Fixes: 5425fb15d8ee ("arm64: tegra: Add Tegra194 chip device tree")
Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Dawid Wróbel <me@dawidwrobel.com>
Date: Thu Jul 30 12:58:13 2026 +0200
ASoC: codecs: lpass-wsa-macro: Fix enum kcontrol accesses
commit 56f24311fd5607588a47e44675195a9efb200f29 upstream.
EAR SPKR PA Gain" and the four "WSA RX* Mux" controls are enumerated,
but their get and put callbacks access the value through
ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] (a long) instead of
ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] (an unsigned int).
This same pattern was fixed in the sibling drivers by
commit bcfe5f76cc40 ("ASoC: codecs: rx-macro: fix accessing array
out of bounds for enum type") and
commit 0ea5eff7c606 ("ASoC: codecs: va-macro: fix accessing array
out of bounds for enum type"), but wsa-macro was missed.
On 64-bit kernels with CONFIG_SND_CTL_DEBUG this trips the elem value
sanity check and every read of these controls fails with -EINVAL.
Fixes: 809bcbcecebf ("ASoC: codecs: lpass-wsa-macro: Add support to WSA Macro")
Fixes: 2c4066e5d428 ("ASoC: codecs: lpass-wsa-macro: add dapm widgets and route")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dawid Wróbel <me@dawidwrobel.com>
Reviewed-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730-worktree-lpass-tx-macro-enum-fix-v2-2-6d091c736116@dawidwrobel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Date: Wed Aug 5 11:24:13 2026 +0300
ASoC: cs4265: sort the register default table
commit e4fe3e046524e5de3c04c6eef3743780cbdc231c upstream.
reg_defaults must be sorted by ascending register address, as
regcache_lookup_reg() locates entries in it with bsearch(). See commit
fd80df352ba1 ("regcache: Add support for sorting defaults arrays").
cs4265_reg_defaults[] lists CS4265_INT_MASK (0x0e),
CS4265_STATUS_MODE_MSB (0x0f) and CS4265_STATUS_MODE_LSB (0x10) after
CS4265_SPDIF_CTL1 (0x11) and CS4265_SPDIF_CTL2 (0x12), so the binary search
does not find those three entries. regcache_reg_needs_sync() then cannot
compare them against their default and reports that a sync is needed, so
they are written to the device on every regcache_sync() even when they were
never touched.
Sort the table by register address.
Fixes: fb6f806967f6 ("ASoC: Add support for the CS4265 CODEC")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805082413.26174-4-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Cássio Gabriel <cassiogabrielcontato@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Jul 22 23:03:12 2026 -0400
ASoC: mediatek: mt8183: Check runtime resume during probe
[ Upstream commit f0334fbfd107682d0c95f3f71e25f6127038e2b9 ]
The MT8183 AFE probe uses pm_runtime_get_sync() before reading hardware
defaults into the regmap cache, but does not check whether runtime resume
failed. If regmap_reinit_cache() then fails, the temporary runtime PM
usage count is also not released.
Use pm_runtime_resume_and_get() so resume failures abort probe without
leaking a usage count, and release the temporary reference before
handling the regmap cache result.
Fixes: a94aec035a12 ("ASoC: mediatek: mt8183: add platform driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Cássio Gabriel <cassiogabrielcontato@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527-asoc-mt8183-probe-cleanup-v1-2-4f4f5593c8d1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Date: Thu Jul 23 07:45:02 2026 -0400
ASoC: mediatek: mt8192-afe-pcm: Convert to devm_pm_runtime_enable()
[ Upstream commit 7aaaa22de56ce0dae15fd9f42a69a1d1a7a6e078 ]
Switch from pm_runtime_enable() to devm_pm_runtime_enable(), allowing
to remove all gotos from the probe function.
Signed-off-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240313110147.1267793-2-angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e24d5dde56a5 ("ASoC: mediatek: mt8192: Check runtime resume during probe")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Tang Bin <tangbin@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Date: Thu Jul 23 07:45:05 2026 -0400
ASoC: mediatek: mt8192-afe-pcm: Simplify probe() with local dev variable
[ Upstream commit 01981565c764c554cc96e2d30a71c42975171416 ]
Simplify the function mt8192_afe_pcm_dev_probe() by
using local 'dev' instead of '&pdev->dev'.
Signed-off-by: Tang Bin <tangbin@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241025080026.2393-1-tangbin@cmss.chinamobile.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e24d5dde56a5 ("ASoC: mediatek: mt8192: Check runtime resume during probe")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Date: Thu Jul 23 07:45:03 2026 -0400
ASoC: mediatek: mt8192-afe-pcm: Simplify with dev_err_probe()
[ Upstream commit 324c603a4efca7d1045e0bf3477ca54970eac72c ]
Simplify the probe function by switching error prints to return
dev_err_probe(), lowering the lines count; while at it, also
beautify some messages and change some others' level from warn
to error.
Signed-off-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240313110147.1267793-3-angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e24d5dde56a5 ("ASoC: mediatek: mt8192: Check runtime resume during probe")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Cássio Gabriel <cassiogabrielcontato@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Jul 23 07:45:06 2026 -0400
ASoC: mediatek: mt8192: Check runtime resume during probe
[ Upstream commit e24d5dde56a50946020b134fa8448869093db76a ]
The MT8192 AFE probe enables runtime PM temporarily while reinitializing
the regmap cache from hardware, but it uses pm_runtime_get_sync()
without checking the return value. If runtime resume fails, probe keeps
going without the device necessarily being accessible, and
pm_runtime_get_sync() may leave the PM usage count incremented.
The regmap_reinit_cache() failure path also returns before dropping the
temporary PM reference and before clearing pm_runtime_bypass_reg_ctl.
Use pm_runtime_resume_and_get() so resume failures do not leak a usage
count, and clear the temporary bypass flag after dropping the probe PM
reference on all regmap_reinit_cache() outcomes.
Fixes: 125ab5d588b0 ("ASoC: mediatek: mt8192: add platform driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Cássio Gabriel <cassiogabrielcontato@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527-asoc-mt8192-probe-cleanup-v1-2-1bb834d05b72@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Date: Thu Jul 23 07:45:04 2026 -0400
ASoC: mediatek: Use common mtk_afe_pcm_platform with common probe cb
[ Upstream commit 1d2a6b3b5189b6c3e51f29e050aa9b2337b774e8 ]
Since the mtk-afe-platform-driver generic mtk_afe_pcm_platform now has
a common .probe() callback, there is no reason to keep duplicating this
function over and over in the SoC specific AFE-PCM drivers: switch over
to register with the common bits instead.
Note that MT8186 was left out of this because it is registering some
extra sinegen controls in the AFE-PCM probe callback and needs extra
cleanups to be able to use the common bits.
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Mergnat <amergnat@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416071410.75620-13-angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e24d5dde56a5 ("ASoC: mediatek: mt8192: Check runtime resume during probe")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Aug 6 16:32:31 2026 -0700
ASoC: xilinx: formatter_pcm: pass aud_drv_data to irq handlers
[ Upstream commit f12afefb7b01f94d6d66d397f323a9914edbf70e ]
The irq handlers take a struct device pointer and call
dev_get_drvdata() to obtain the driver data. However, the driver
data is only set at the end of probe, after devm_request_irq(),
so an interrupt taken in between causes the handlers to pass a
NULL pointer to readl() and crash.
Pass the private data directly as the devm_request_irq() argument
instead of the device pointer, matching what the handlers expect.
Fixes: 6f6c3c36f091 ("ASoC: xlnx: add pcm formatter platform driver")
Assisted-by: opencode:deepseek-v4-flash-free
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806233231.30631-1-rosenp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Ricardo Robaina <rrobaina@redhat.com>
Date: Wed Jul 22 07:38:41 2026 -0400
audit: fix recursive locking deadlock in audit_dupe_exe()
[ Upstream commit 81905b5acbe77284734438df3fbec1158e6429a3 ]
A deadlock occurs in the audit subsystem when duplicating
executable-related rules.
When a file is moved (e.g., via do_renameat2()), the VFS layer locks
the parent directory (I_MUTEX_PARENT), which synchronously triggers an
fsnotify_move event. If an existing executable audit rule matches the
file being moved, the audit subsystem catches this event and calls
audit_dupe_exe() to duplicate the watch and update the rule. Then,
audit_alloc_mark() would call kern_path_parent() to resolve the path,
leading to a blind attempt to acquire the exact same I_MUTEX_PARENT lock
already held by the task, resulting in the following recursive locking
deadlock:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.12.0-55.27.1.el10_0.x86_64+debug #1 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
mv/5099 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888132845358 (&inode->i_sb->s_type->i_mutex_dir_key/1){+.+.}-{3:3},
at: __kern_path_locked+0x10a/0x2f0
but task is already holding lock:
ffff888132846b58 (&inode->i_sb->s_type->i_mutex_dir_key/1){+.+.}-{3:3},
at: lock_two_directories+0x13f/0x2b0
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&inode->i_sb->s_type->i_mutex_dir_key/1);
lock(&inode->i_sb->s_type->i_mutex_dir_key/1);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
6 locks held by mv/5099:
#0: ffff888112a9c440 (sb_writers#13)
at: do_renameat2+0x34c/0xbc0
#1: ffff888112a9c790 (&type->s_vfs_rename_key#3)
at: do_renameat2+0x415/0xbc0
#2: ffff888132846b58 (&inode->i_sb->s_type->i_mutex_dir_key/1)
at: lock_two_directories+0x13f/0x2b0
#3: ffff888132845358 (&inode->i_sb->s_type->i_mutex_dir_key/5)
at: lock_two_directories+0x175/0x2b0
#4: ffffffffb3a1fb10 (&fsnotify_mark_srcu)
at: fsnotify+0x454/0x28a0
#5: ffffffffaf886230 (audit_filter_mutex)
at: audit_update_watch+0x36/0x11e0
stack backtrace:
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xb0
print_deadlock_bug.cold+0xbd/0xca
validate_chain+0x83a/0xf00
__lock_acquire+0xcac/0x1d20
lock_acquire.part.0+0x11b/0x360
down_write_nested+0x9f/0x230
__kern_path_locked+0x10a/0x2f0
kern_path_locked+0x26/0x40
audit_alloc_mark+0xfb/0x4f0
audit_dupe_exe+0x6c/0xe0
audit_dupe_rule+0x6c2/0xc00
audit_update_watch+0x4cc/0x11e0
audit_watch_handle_event+0x12c/0x1b0
send_to_group+0x5d0/0x8b0
fsnotify+0x615/0x28a0
fsnotify_move+0x1d8/0x630
vfs_rename+0xdcd/0x1df0
do_renameat2+0x9d4/0xbc0
__x64_sys_renameat+0x192/0x260
do_syscall_64+0x92/0x180
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7f0491fe8c4e
Code: 0f 1f 40 00 48 8b 15 c1 e1 16 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff
c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 08 01 00 00 0f 05 <48>
3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 0a c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 15 89
RSP: 002b:00007ffc7210bf38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000108
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f0491fe8c4e
RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: 00007ffc7210e6c8 RDI: 00000000ffffff9c
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: 00005575eb2dae2a R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00005575eb2dae2a
R13: 00007ffc7210e6c8 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 00000000ffffff9c
</TASK>
The aforementioned deadlock can be consistently reproduced by running
the script below:
audit-dupe-exe-deadlock.sh
--------------------------
#!/bin/bash
auditctl -D
mkdir -p /tmp/foo
touch /tmp/file
auditctl -a always,exit -F exe=/tmp/file -F path=/tmp/file -S all -k dr
mv /tmp/file /tmp/foo/file
rm -Rf /tmp/foo
This patch fixes the issue by introducing struct audit_watch_ctx to pass
the fsnotify event context down to audit_alloc_mark(). By utilizing the
already-resolved directory inode provided by the event, we bypass the
kern_path_parent() path resolution entirely, safely avoiding the
recursive lock. Furthermore, it explicitly allows duplicate fsnotify
marks (allow_dups = 1) during the rename update, allowing the new rule's
mark to safely coexist with the old rule's mark until the old rule is
freed.
P.S.: This issue was identified and reproduced during a comprehensive
code coverage analysis of the audit subsystem. The full report is
available at the link below:
https://people.redhat.com/rrobaina/audit-code-coverage-analysis.pdf
P.P.S: With the permission of both Ricardo and Nathan, I've squashed a
fixup patch from Nathan that addresses a compile time error when
CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL=n.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 34d99af52ad4 ("audit: implement audit by executable")
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Robaina <rrobaina@redhat.com>
[PM: move link metadata into the msg, apply fix from NC]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Ricardo Robaina <rrobaina@redhat.com>
Date: Wed Jul 22 07:38:40 2026 -0400
audit: use 'unsigned int' instead of 'unsigned'
[ Upstream commit 8b226771014beab1292081151a99530886ce54b4 ]
Address checkpatch.pl warning below, across the audit subsystem:
WARNING: Prefer 'unsigned int' to bare use of 'unsigned'
Minor cleanup, no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Robaina <rrobaina@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Stable-dep-of: 81905b5acbe7 ("audit: fix recursive locking deadlock in audit_dupe_exe()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Date: Wed Jul 22 07:38:39 2026 -0400
audit: widen ino fields to u64
[ Upstream commit 125dfa218134df7cc112667e92984de9d8cd0bf6 ]
inode->i_ino is being widened from unsigned long to u64. The audit
subsystem uses unsigned long ino in struct fields, function parameters,
and local variables that store inode numbers from arbitrary filesystems.
On 32-bit platforms this truncates inode numbers that exceed 32 bits,
which will cause incorrect audit log entries and broken watch/mark
comparisons.
Widen all audit ino fields, parameters, and locals to u64, and update
the inode format string from %lu to %llu to match.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304-iino-u64-v3-2-2257ad83d372@kernel.org
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 81905b5acbe7 ("audit: fix recursive locking deadlock in audit_dupe_exe()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Date: Wed Aug 12 05:50:57 2026 -0400
binfmt_misc: restore write access when removing an entry
[ Upstream commit db1856ea9196cf6e015d12199a34c0b9313c7bfa ]
Registering an entry with the MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE flag opens the
interpreter via open_exec() which denies write access to it for as
long as the entry exists. Removing the entry closes the interpreter
file via filp_close() but never restores write access, leaving the
inode's i_writecount permanently negative. Opening the interpreter
for writing keeps failing with ETXTBSY long after the entry is gone
until the inode is evicted from the inode cache.
Commit 90f601b497d7 ("binfmt_misc: restore write access before
closing files opened by open_exec()") fixed the same imbalance in the
error path of bm_register_write() but the actual removal path has
been leaking the write denial since the introduction of the flag.
Restore write access in put_binfmt_handler() before closing the
interpreter file.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-work-binfmt_misc-locking-v3-1-a162f7cb58d6@kernel.org
Fixes: 948b701a607f ("binfmt_misc: add persistent opened binary handler for containers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Date: Fri Jul 10 11:33:03 2026 +0200
binfmt_misc: use exe_file_deny_write_access() for the interpreter clone
commit fa5990ca8fd917003e526036bcc50413edb9722c upstream.
For MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE entries load_misc_binary() clones the
registered interpreter file and denies write access to the clone via
plain deny_write_access(). The clone is installed as
bprm->interpreter and later released by the exec machinery through
exe_file_allow_write_access() which skips the i_writecount increment
for files with FMODE_FSNOTIFY_HSM set.
The deny and allow side can therefore come to different conclusions
when pre-content watches are in play: if a pre-content watch is added
to the interpreter after registration every subsequent exec through
that entry takes a write denial on the clone that is never paired
with a write allowance, driving the interpreter inode's i_writecount
further down with each exec and leaving the interpreter unwritable
even after the entry and all its users are gone.
Take the write denial via exe_file_deny_write_access() so both sides
of the pairing base their decision on the same file mode, and
propagate failure instead of silently ignoring it: an interpreter
that is concurrently open for writing now fails the exec with
ETXTBSY, exactly like an interpreter freshly opened via open_exec()
would.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-work-binfmt_misc-locking-v3-2-a162f7cb58d6@kernel.org
Fixes: 0357ef03c94e ("fs: don't block write during exec on pre-content watched files")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Date: Tue Jul 28 18:17:48 2026 -0400
bootconfig: do not put quotes on cmdline items unless necessary
[ Upstream commit 212f863fa8811c780abacc1d0404c573fdc0a2de ]
When trying to migrate to using bootconfig to embed the kernel's and
PID1's command line with the kernel image itself, and so allowing changing
that without modifying the bootloader, I noticed that /proc/cmdline
changed from e.g.
console=ttymxc0,115200n8 cma=128M quiet -- --log-level=notice
to
console="ttymxc0,115200n8" cma="128M" quiet -- --log-level="notice"
The kernel parameters are parsed just fine, and the quotes are indeed
stripped from the actual argv[] given to PID1. However, the quoting
doesn't really serve any purpose and looks excessive, and might confuse
some (naive) userspace tool trying to parse /proc/cmdline. So do not
quote the value unless it contains whitespace.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240320101952.62135-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: dec4d8118c17 ("bootconfig: fix NULL-pointer arithmetic in xbc_snprint_cmdline()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Date: Tue Jul 28 18:17:50 2026 -0400
bootconfig: fix NULL-pointer arithmetic in xbc_snprint_cmdline()
[ Upstream commit dec4d8118c179b3d12bca7e609054c6011c4f2ce ]
xbc_snprint_cmdline() is meant to be called twice: first with
buf=NULL, size=0 to probe the rendered length, then with a real
buffer to fill it (the standard snprintf() two-pass pattern). The
probe call makes the function compute "buf + size" (NULL + 0) and,
on every iteration, advance "buf += ret" from that NULL base and
pass the result back into snprintf().
Pointer arithmetic on a NULL pointer is undefined behavior. It is
harmless in the in-kernel callers today, but the follow-up patches
run this same code in the userspace tools/bootconfig parser at kernel
build time, where host UBSan / FORTIFY_SOURCE abort the build.
Track a running written length (size_t) instead of mutating @buf, and
only form "buf + len" when @buf is non-NULL. snprintf(NULL, 0, ...)
is itself well defined and returns the would-be length, so the
two-pass "probe then fill" usage returns identical byte counts.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260626-bootconfig_using_tools-v7-1-24ab72139c29@debian.org/
Fixes: 51887d03aca1 ("bootconfig: init: Allow admin to use bootconfig for kernel command line")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Date: Tue Jul 28 18:17:49 2026 -0400
bootconfig: move xbc_snprint_cmdline() to lib/bootconfig.c
[ Upstream commit 5a643e4623238e14b03d75ca0d4eda0645720cee ]
Move xbc_snprint_cmdline() from init/main.c to lib/bootconfig.c so the
function (and its xbc_namebuf scratch buffer) becomes part of the shared
parser library. tools/bootconfig already compiles lib/bootconfig.c
directly, which lets a follow-up patch reuse the same renderer in the
userspace tool to convert a bootconfig file into a flat cmdline string
at build time.
No functional change.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260508-bootconfig_using_tools-v1-1-1132219aa773@debian.org/
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: dec4d8118c17 ("bootconfig: fix NULL-pointer arithmetic in xbc_snprint_cmdline()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Date: Mon Jul 27 12:02:22 2026 -0400
bpf,fork: wipe ->bpf_storage before bailouts that access it
[ Upstream commit 9b51a6155d14389876916726430da30eabb1d4ed ]
Currently, copy_process() can bail out to free_task() before p->bpf_storage
has been initialized, with this call graph (shown here for the
!CONFIG_MEMCG case):
copy_process
dup_task_struct
arch_dup_task_struct
[copies the entire task_struct, including ->bpf_storage member]
[RLIMIT_NPROC check fails]
delayed_free_task
free_task
bpf_task_storage_free
rcu_dereference(task->bpf_storage)
bpf_local_storage_destroy
In this case, the nascent task's ->bpf_storage member that
bpf_local_storage_destroy() operates on is a plain copy of the parent's
->bpf_storage pointer, not a real initialized pointer.
This leads to badness (kernel hangs, UAF).
This is reachable as long as the process calling fork() has been inserted
into a task storage map.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: a10787e6d58c ("bpf: Enable task local storage for tracing programs")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com>
Date: Tue Jul 21 14:01:53 2026 -0400
bpf: Reject BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE creation if BPF LSM is uninitialized
[ Upstream commit a6f0643e4f63cfaa0d5d4a69de4f132eac4b8fe4 ]
When CONFIG_BPF_LSM=y is set, BPF inode storage maps
(BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE) are compiled into the kernel. However,
if the BPF LSM is not explicitly enabled at boot time (e.g. omitted
from the "lsm=" boot parameter), lsm_prepare() is never executed for
the BPF LSM.
Consequently, the BPF inode security blob offset
(bpf_lsm_blob_sizes.lbs_inode) is never initialized and remains at
its default compiled size of 8 bytes instead of being updated to a
valid offset past the reserved struct rcu_head (typically 16 bytes
or more).
When a privileged user creates and updates a BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE
map, bpf_inode() evaluates inode->i_security + 8. This erroneously
aliases the struct rcu_head.func callback pointer at the beginning
of the inode->i_security blob. During subsequent map element cleanup
or inode destruction, writing NULL to owner_storage clears the queued
RCU callback pointer. When rcu_do_batch() later executes the queued
callback, it attempts an instruction fetch at address 0x0, triggering
an immediate kernel panic.
Fix this by introducing a global bpf_lsm_initialized boolean flag
marked with __ro_after_init. Set this flag to true inside bpf_lsm_init()
when the LSM framework successfully registers the BPF LSM. Gate map
allocation in inode_storage_map_alloc() on this flag, returning
-EOPNOTSUPP if the BPF LSM is in turn uninitialized.
This fail-fast approach prevents userspace from allocating inode
storage maps when the supporting BPF LSM infrastructure is absent,
avoiding zombie map states.
Fixes: 8ea636848aca ("bpf: Implement bpf_local_storage for inodes")
Reported-by: oxsignal <awo@kakao.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Reviewed-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260628201103.3624525-1-mattbobrowski@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Frank Jungclaus <frank.jungclaus@esd.eu>
Date: Mon Jul 27 09:13:13 2026 -0400
can/esd_usb2: Rename esd_usb2.c to esd_usb.c
[ Upstream commit 5e910bdedc84c1f196863cebdf27c1806449c27c ]
As suggested by Vincent, renaming of esd_usb2.c to esd_usb.c
and according to that, adaption of Kconfig and Makfile, too.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220624190517.2299701-2-frank.jungclaus@esd.eu
Signed-off-by: Frank Jungclaus <frank.jungclaus@esd.eu>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Stable-dep-of: c43122fef328 ("can: esd_usb: kill anchored URBs before freeing netdevs")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Date: Mon Jul 27 09:13:14 2026 -0400
can: esd_usb: kill anchored URBs before freeing netdevs
[ Upstream commit c43122fef328a70045fe7621c06de6b2b8e19264 ]
esd_usb_disconnect() frees each CAN netdev with free_candev() inside
its per-netdev loop and only calls unlink_all_urbs(dev) afterwards.
The per-netdev private data (struct esd_usb_net_priv) is embedded in
the net_device allocation returned by alloc_candev(), so once
free_candev() has run, dev->nets[i] points to freed memory.
unlink_all_urbs() then dereferences the freed dev->nets[i] to kill the
per-netdev TX anchor (usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&priv->tx_submitted)),
clear active_tx_jobs, and reset priv->tx_contexts[].
Reorder the teardown so the anchored URBs are killed before the netdevs
are freed, matching other CAN/USB drivers in the same directory such as
ems_usb, usb_8dev and mcba_usb, which unregister, then unlink, then
free: unregister the netdevs first (which stops their TX queues), call
unlink_all_urbs(dev) once, then free the netdevs.
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.
Fixes: 96d8e90382dc ("can: Add driver for esd CAN-USB/2 device")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709164159.497640-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Date: Wed Aug 12 09:25:28 2026 -0400
can: gs_usb: gs_usb_receive_bulk_callback(): resubmit URB on skb allocation failure
[ Upstream commit 68c5724ecd159992f76edb7b57dc508a44c8b7da ]
If the allocation of the SKB in gs_usb_receive_bulk_callback() fails, the
driver returns from the callback without resubmitting the URB in order to
receive further USB in URBs.
This results in a silent performance degradation which, if it occurs
repeatedly, results in starvation of USB in traffic.
Instead of returning immediately, try to resend the URB. If this also
fails, this is logged as an info message.
Fixes: d08e973a77d1 ("can: gs_usb: Added support for the GS_USB CAN devices")
Fixes: 26949ac935e3 ("can: gs_usb: add CAN-FD support")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-gs_usb-resubmit-urb-v1-1-4dd40030cc84@pengutronix.de
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Date: Fri Aug 7 18:25:46 2026 -0400
ceph: avoid fs reclaim while using current->journal_info
[ Upstream commit 5b602344a49e039e792ce5a8923bcc61412ee134 ]
handle_reply() stores a `ceph_mds_request` pointer in
`current->journal_info` while filling the inode and dentry cache from
an MDS reply.
An allocation in this section can enter direct reclaim and prune
dentries from another filesystem. If this dirties an ext4 inode, ext4
starts a JBD2 transaction. JBD2 interprets the Ceph request in
`current->journal_info` as a journal handle and dereferences the
request's `r_tid` as `h_transaction`, causing a kernel crash, e.g.:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000000077b4818
[...]
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 2699135 Comm: kworker/6:3 Tainted: G W 6.18.38-i3 #1113 NONE
[...]
Workqueue: ceph-msgr ceph_con_workfn
pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : jbd2__journal_start+0x2c/0x208
lr : __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x100/0x178
[...]
Call trace:
jbd2__journal_start+0x2c/0x208 (P)
__ext4_journal_start_sb+0x100/0x178
ext4_dirty_inode+0x3c/0x90
__mark_inode_dirty+0x58/0x400
iput.part.0+0x2b0/0x370
iput+0x18/0x30
dentry_unlink_inode+0xc0/0x158
__dentry_kill+0x80/0x250
shrink_dentry_list+0x90/0x130
prune_dcache_sb+0x60/0x98
super_cache_scan+0xe8/0x190
do_shrink_slab+0x174/0x388
shrink_slab+0xd8/0x4c0
shrink_node+0x31c/0x908
do_try_to_free_pages+0xd0/0x508
try_to_free_pages+0x11c/0x238
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x4d0/0xdd0
__folio_alloc_noprof+0x18/0x70
__filemap_get_folio+0x248/0x440
ceph_readdir_prepopulate+0x570/0x9e8
mds_dispatch+0x1424/0x1ba0
ceph_con_process_message+0x74/0xa0
ceph_con_v1_try_read+0x3a0/0x1510
ceph_con_workfn+0x260/0x460
Enter a scoped NOFS allocation context and leave it after clearing
`journal_info`. This prevents filesystem reclaim from recursing into
another filesystem while the field contains Ceph-private data.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 315f24088048 ("ceph: fix security xattr deadlock")
Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubo.li@clyso.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Date: Sat Aug 8 07:12:40 2026 -0400
ceph: fix hanging __ceph_get_caps() with stale mds_wanted
[ Upstream commit 50958bb928bad3bdba9e5d1b7ff4bbadcf6951e6 ]
A reader can hang forever in __ceph_get_caps() when the client no
longer holds `FILE_RD`, but local cap state still says that the
capability is already wanted (via `mds_wanted`).
One way to trigger this is through MDS cap revocation. If another
client performs a conflicting operation, the MDS can revoke `FILE_RD`
from the reader; the next read then has to reacquire `FILE_RD`. If
the cap update that should request `FILE_RD` never reaches the MDS
after `cap->mds_wanted` was raised, the reader is left holding only
non-file caps while local `mds_wanted` still includes the file read
caps.
In that state, try_get_cap_refs() sees `need <= mds_wanted` and
returns 0, so __ceph_get_caps() just waits on `i_cap_wq`. If the cap
update that was supposed to request `FILE_RD never reaches the MDS
after `cap->mds_wanted was` raised, no further request is sent and the
waiter can sleep indefinitely until unrelated cap traffic happens to
wake it up.
The ordering issue is that `cap->mds_wanted` is updated in
__prep_cap() before the `CEPH_MSG_CLIENT_CAPS message` is actually
queued for send. That makes one field serve two different meanings at
once: what this client wants, and what the client believes the MDS
already knows it wants.
A proper fix would be to split those states and track whether a cap
update is actually in flight or has been observed by the MDS.
However, simply moving the `cap->mds_wanted assignment` later would
not be sufficient: queueing the message in the messenger does not
guarantee that the MDS processed that specific wanted set, and
reconnect or message loss can still invalidate that assumption.
Fixing that properly would require a larger rework of the cap state
machine.
To allow simpler backports to stable kernels, this patch implements a
simpler workaround:
- stop waiting forever in __ceph_get_caps(); after a bounded wait,
fall back to the renew path
- make ceph_renew_caps() issue a synchronous `OPEN` request whenever
the inode still does not actually hold the wanted caps, instead of
only calling ceph_check_caps()
The extra issued-vs-wanted check in ceph_renew_caps() is necessary
because the previous test only checked whether the inode still had any
real caps at all. That is not enough after revocation: the client can
still hold something like `pLs` and yet be missing `FILE_RD`
completely. In that case, falling back to ceph_check_caps() is not
sufficient, because it still trusts `cap->mds_wanted` and may resend
nothing. By requiring `(issued & wanted) == wanted` before taking the
asynchronous path, the code only uses ceph_check_caps() when the
`wanted caps` are already actually issued. Otherwise, it sends the
synchronous `OPEN` renew.
This preserves the existing asynchronous fast path when the wanted
caps are already issued, avoids changing cap-state semantics, and
fixes the hang by guaranteeing that a stalled waiter eventually
retries through a path that does not rely on the stale `mds_wanted`
state.
[ idryomov: move CEPH_GET_CAPS_WAIT_TIMEOUT from libceph.h to
mds_client.h, formatting ]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0a454bdd501a ("ceph: reorganize __send_cap for less spinlock abuse")
Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Yiming Zhu <zhuyiming@kuaishou.com>
Date: Fri Jul 24 18:49:20 2026 +0800
ceph: fix MDS random selection readiness predicate
commit 2c11c4bfdb7bd2808b3b3ac228e1f2d9bcf25457 upstream.
CEPH_MDS_IS_READY() is parsed so that the ternary expression can
return true for an MDS entry with state 0 when it is not laggy. This
allows the random selector to choose a down/DNE rank.
Group the ternary expression under the state check so zero-state ranks
are not treated as ready.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b38c9eb4757d ("ceph: add possible_max_rank and make the code more readable")
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/78648
Signed-off-by: Yiming Zhu <zhuyiming@kuaishou.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Date: Sat Aug 8 07:12:39 2026 -0400
ceph: print cluster fsid and client global_id in all debug logs
[ Upstream commit 38d46409c4639a1d659ebfa70e27a8bed6b8ee1d ]
Multiple CephFS mounts on a host is increasingly common so
disambiguating messages like this is necessary and will make it easier
to debug issues.
At the same this will improve the debug logs to make them easier to
troubleshooting issues, such as print the ino# instead only printing
the memory addresses of the corresponding inodes and print the dentry
names instead of the corresponding memory addresses for the dentry,etc.
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/61590
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Donnelly <pdonnell@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Stable-dep-of: 50958bb928ba ("ceph: fix hanging __ceph_get_caps() with stale mds_wanted")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Date: Sat Aug 8 07:12:38 2026 -0400
ceph: rename _to_client() to _to_fs_client()
[ Upstream commit 5995d90d2d19f337df6a50bcf4699ef053214dac ]
We need to covert the inode to ceph_client in the following commit,
and will add one new helper for that, here we rename the old helper
to _fs_client().
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/61590
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Donnelly <pdonnell@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Stable-dep-of: 50958bb928ba ("ceph: fix hanging __ceph_get_caps() with stale mds_wanted")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Date: Mon Jul 20 11:34:21 2026 +1000
crypto: ccm - Set rfc4309 maxauthsize from child
[ Upstream commit 438f4896f78f69ec73d5f32d2c024193f1223569 ]
Set the maxauthsize of rfc4309 using that of the child algorithm.
Fixes: 4a49b499dfa0 ("[CRYPTO] ccm: Added CCM mode")
Reported-by: Seohyeon Maeng <bioloidgp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Date: Fri Jul 24 10:15:38 2026 +0200
crypto: qce - fix error path in devm_qce_register_algs
commit 9c75402286409f5e1a75e4a445555c84066f89db upstream.
If ops->register_algs() fails, the error path repeatedly calls the same
ops->unregister_algs() from the failed registration. Use the loop index
to unregister the previously registered algorithms instead.
Fixes: e80cf84b6087 ("crypto: qce - unregister previously registered algos in error path")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Date: Mon Jul 27 18:20:13 2026 -0400
dm-integrity: don't increment hash_offset twice
[ Upstream commit edf025f083854f80032b73a1aad69a3c90db236f ]
hash_offset is already incremented in the loop "for (i = 0; i < to_copy;
i++, ts--)". Do not increment it again.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Fixes: 84597a44a9d8 ("dm-integrity: dm integrity: add optional discard support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Date: Mon Jul 27 19:35:10 2026 -0400
dm-verity: make error counter atomic
[ Upstream commit 8ec4d9c5a5cf4b61fc087f871465b1f79b393325 ]
The error counter "v->corrupted_errs" was not atomic, thus it could be
subject to race conditions. The call to
dm_audit_log_target("max-corrupted-errors") may be skipped due to the
races.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Fixes: 65ff5b7ddf05 ("dm verity: add error handling modes for corrupted blocks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[ kept 5.15's braceless single-statement DMERR body instead of upstream's braced block containing the absent dm_audit_log_target() call ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Date: Fri Jul 31 11:49:54 2026 -0400
dma-buf/drivers: make reserving a shared slot mandatory v4
[ Upstream commit c8d4c18bfbc4ab467188dbe45cc8155759f49d9e ]
Audit all the users of dma_resv_add_excl_fence() and make sure they
reserve a shared slot also when only trying to add an exclusive fence.
This is the next step towards handling the exclusive fence like a
shared one.
v2: fix missed case in amdgpu
v3: and two more radeon, rename function
v4: add one more case to TTM, fix i915 after rebase
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220406075132.3263-2-christian.koenig@amd.com
Stable-dep-of: a48bbcc7ac73 ("drm/virtio: use uninterruptible resv lock for plane updates")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Jul 21 14:59:06 2026 -0400
dma-buf/udmabuf: skip redundant cpu sync to fix cacheline EEXIST warning
[ Upstream commit 504e2b4ab97a51d56d966cd36d0997ad30b65b2d ]
When CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG_SG is enabled, importing a udmabuf into a DRM
driver (e.g. amdgpu for video playback in GNOME Videos / Showtime)
triggers a spurious warning:
DMA-API: amdgpu 0000:03:00.0: cacheline tracking EEXIST, \
overlapping mappings aren't supported
WARNING: kernel/dma/debug.c:619 at add_dma_entry+0x473/0x5f0
The call chain is:
amdgpu_cs_ioctl
-> amdgpu_ttm_backend_bind
-> dma_buf_map_attachment
-> [udmabuf] map_udmabuf -> get_sg_table
-> dma_map_sgtable(dev, sg, direction, 0) // attrs=0
-> debug_dma_map_sg -> add_dma_entry -> EEXIST
This happens because udmabuf builds a per-page scatter-gather list via
sg_set_folio(). When begin_cpu_udmabuf() has already created an sg
table mapped for the misc device, and an importer such as amdgpu maps
the same pages for its own device via map_udmabuf(), the DMA debug
infrastructure sees two active mappings whose physical addresses share
cacheline boundaries and warns about the overlap.
The DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC flag suppresses this check in
add_dma_entry() because it signals that no CPU cache maintenance is
performed at map/unmap time, making the cacheline overlap harmless.
All other major dma-buf exporters already pass this flag:
- drm_gem_map_dma_buf() passes DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC
- amdgpu_dma_buf_map() passes DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC
The CPU sync at map/unmap time is also redundant for udmabuf:
begin_cpu_udmabuf() and end_cpu_udmabuf() already perform explicit
cache synchronization via dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu/device() when CPU
access is requested through the dma-buf interface.
Pass DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC to dma_map_sgtable() and
dma_unmap_sgtable() in udmabuf to suppress the spurious warning and
skip the redundant sync.
Fixes: 284562e1f348 ("udmabuf: implement begin_cpu_access/end_cpu_access hooks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331061657.79983-1-mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Date: Sun Jul 26 08:34:26 2026 -0400
dmaengine: dw-edma: Add spinlock to protect DONE_INT_MASK and ABORT_INT_MASK
[ Upstream commit 8ffba0171c6bbce5f093c6dba5a02c0805b31203 ]
The DONE_INT_MASK and ABORT_INT_MASK registers are shared by all DMA
channels, and modifying them requires a read-modify-write sequence.
Because this operation is not atomic, concurrent calls to
dw_edma_v0_core_start() can introduce race conditions if two channels
update these registers simultaneously.
Add a spinlock to serialize access to these registers and prevent race
conditions.
Fixes: 7e4b8a4fbe2c ("dmaengine: Add Synopsys eDMA IP version 0 support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
[den: update dw_edma.lock comment]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/dmaengine/20260109-edma_ll-v2-1-5c0b27b2c664@nxp.com/
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521142153.2957432-5-den@valinux.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Date: Sun Jul 26 08:34:25 2026 -0400
dmaengine: dw-edma: Detach the private data and chip info structures
[ Upstream commit 203184571388a988283543f0fd7da1a0da7c3f91 ]
"struct dw_edma_chip" contains an internal structure "struct dw_edma" that
is used by the eDMA core internally and should not be touched by the eDMA
controller drivers themselves. But currently, the eDMA controller drivers
like "dw-edma-pci" allocate and populate this internal structure before
passing it on to the eDMA core. The eDMA core further populates the
structure and uses it. This is wrong!
Hence, move all the "struct dw_edma" specifics from controller drivers to
the eDMA core.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524152159.2370739-3-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Tested-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-By: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 8ffba0171c6b ("dmaengine: dw-edma: Add spinlock to protect DONE_INT_MASK and ABORT_INT_MASK")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Date: Sun Jul 26 08:34:24 2026 -0400
dmaengine: dw-edma: Remove unused irq field in struct dw_edma_chip
[ Upstream commit 5a0e4529d9aee8ce348f628ad476c9ddb6cf457d ]
The "irq" field of struct dw_edma_chip was never used. Remove it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524152159.2370739-2-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Tested-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-By: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 8ffba0171c6b ("dmaengine: dw-edma: Add spinlock to protect DONE_INT_MASK and ABORT_INT_MASK")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Yang Wang <kevinyang.wang@amd.com>
Date: Fri Aug 14 14:41:54 2026 -0400
drm/amd/pm: fix torn gpu metrics reads
[ Upstream commit 048f4541b71fb19645fb79d6e62e6e4da23a4035 ]
amdgpu_dpm_get_gpu_metrics() returns a pointer to the shared metrics cache
after dropping adev->pm.mutex. The sysfs path then copies from that pointer.
Another reader can refresh the cache in place during the copy and return a
snapshot containing data from two generations.
Pass caller-provided storage through the DPM interface and copy the metrics
while the mutex is held. This keeps the cache pointer private and makes each
sysfs read observe one complete sample.
Fixes: 25c933b1c4fc ("drm/amd/powerplay: add new sysfs interface for retrieving gpu metrics(V2)")
Signed-off-by: Yang Wang <kevinyang.wang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Kenneth Feng <kenneth.feng@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 862333bb48693ecafcae25af0c9d9ec31015ac77)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[ applied the fix at the caller `amdgpu_get_gpu_metrics()` in amdgpu_pm.c since the `amdgpu_dpm_get_gpu_metrics()` wrapper is a macro on this tree ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Jul 31 20:45:17 2026 -0400
drm/amdgpu: Fix amdgpu_bo_move() when old_mem and new_mem are both GTT
[ Upstream commit ee94a65f192c05c543b4d3ad7137cd696b5c18fc ]
The UVD code relies on GTT to GTT moves in order to ensure
that its BOs don't cross 256M segments.
Fixes: bfe5e585b44f ("drm/ttm: move last binding into the drivers.")
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 21fd45e5e2628d00b478590bcc3d14d3de5d45b6)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[ dropped the third `new_mem` argument from `amdgpu_bo_move_notify()` and changed `return 0` to `goto out` to match 5.15's 2-arg prototype and shared epilogue ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: David Rosca <david.rosca@amd.com>
Date: Thu Jul 30 18:01:51 2026 +0200
drm/amdgpu: Fix UVD decode image min size calculation
commit b8bb9ba3f101a1b0011f785a577a4a0a38371174 upstream.
This needs to use pitch instead of width. Also reject pitch
over 4096 to avoid overflow.
Signed-off-by: David Rosca <david.rosca@amd.com>
Acked-by: Leo Liu <leo.liu@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Ruijing Dong <ruijing.dong@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit b41c8cb12e202b220353332ab87dc01a11f69304)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: David Rosca <david.rosca@amd.com>
Date: Mon Aug 10 11:11:35 2026 +0200
drm/amdgpu: Implement insert_end for VCE 3
commit d5ab4c6a64efef2d143a96df5357f59703cd703d upstream.
After a recent change VCE now hangs when VCE_CMD_END is emitted
after a pipeline sync without VM flush.
Implement insert_end to correctly insert only one VCE_CMD_END per job.
Fixes: bc639a9eadc7 ("drm/amdgpu: always emit the job vm fence")
Signed-off-by: David Rosca <david.rosca@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8897ea8c761b856f02061848a7908040a1fe5e68)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: David Rosca <david.rosca@amd.com>
Date: Thu Jul 30 17:37:44 2026 +0200
drm/amdgpu: Reject UVD message with dimensions above 4096
commit 8c9aebcdd9f46f7a14b98d6ab18574b7a48fbb08 upstream.
Fixes potential overflow in DPB size calculations.
Signed-off-by: David Rosca <david.rosca@amd.com>
Acked-by: Leo Liu <leo.liu@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Ruijing Dong <ruijing.dong@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 05e1387d151f71569fbe122d2c89f9db0c21dc10)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: David Rosca <david.rosca@amd.com>
Date: Tue Aug 11 11:03:10 2026 +0200
drm/amdgpu: Reject UVD message with invalid number of h265 refs
commit 9fca434208f1f9ab977feac62df8ebb1cc7ce893 upstream.
Same change as for h264, avoids overflow later when calculating
min dpb size.
Signed-off-by: David Rosca <david.rosca@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Leo Liu <leo.liu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit a4b0720e4f1601f97f59a2be9c1b4b94fa6527d5)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Candice Li <candice.li@amd.com>
Date: Mon Jul 27 11:51:37 2026 +0800
drm/amdgpu: validate GEM_CREATE domain combinations
commit 5e9d136ad74df4edec67e502ce267597064d8f86 upstream.
AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE checked domain bits against AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_MASK,
but did not validate domain combinations. Userspace could combine
CPU|GTT|VRAM with DOORBELL, GDS, GWS, or OA, making
amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain() exceed AMDGPU_BO_MAX_PLACEMENTS and
hit BUG_ON().
Allow combinations only within CPU/GTT/VRAM, and require non-CPU/GTT/
VRAM domains to be specified one at a time. Return -EINVAL for invalid
combinations in amdgpu_gem_create_ioctl().
v2: Rename helper from amdgpu_gem_domain_valid() to
amdgpu_gem_are_domains_valid() (Christian)
Signed-off-by: Candice Li <candice.li@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit db39852d0c39843cb02048dfb47e4b8c703e9080)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Date: Fri Jul 31 12:38:50 2026 -0400
drm/displayid: fix Tiled Display Topology ID size
[ Upstream commit 90c0486a82e27393f9eaf3bb350f51a0bd38cb6b ]
The Tiled Display Topology ID of a DisplayID Tiled Display Topology Data
Block consists of three fields:
- Tiled Display Manufacturer/Vendor ID Field (3 bytes)
- Tiled Display Product ID Code Field (2 bytes)
- Tiled Display Serial Number Field (4 bytes)
i.e. a total of 9 bytes, not 8.
The DisplayID Tiled Display Topology ID is used as the tile group
identifier.
Update both struct displayid_tiled_block topology_id member and struct
drm_tile_group group_data member to full 9 bytes.
The group data was missing the last byte of the serial number. I don't
know whether there are known bug reports that might be linked to this,
but it's plausible the last byte could be the differentiating part for
the tile groups, and fewer tile groups might have been created than
intended.
Fixes: b49b55bd4fba ("drm/displayid: add displayid defines and edid extension (v2)")
Fixes: 138f9ebb9755 ("drm: add tile_group support. (v3)")
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.19+
Reviewed-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260610141549.555605-1-jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Ashutosh Desai <ashutoshdesai993@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Jul 30 22:40:50 2026 -0400
drm/dp/mst: fix buffer overflows in sideband chunk accumulation
[ Upstream commit 55bd5e685bda455b9b50c835f8c8442d52a344a3 ]
drm_dp_sideband_append_payload() has three related bugs when processing
device-provided sideband reply data:
1. Zero-length curchunk_len underflow: msg_len is a 6-bit field taken
directly from the DP sideband header. If a device sends msg_len=0,
curchunk_len is set to zero. The condition (curchunk_idx >= curchunk_len)
is immediately true, and curchunk_len-1 wraps to 255 (u8 underflow).
drm_dp_msg_data_crc4() reads 255 bytes from chunk[48], then memcpy()
writes 255 bytes into msg[], both far out of bounds.
2. chunk[48] overflow: curchunk_len can reach 63 (6-bit field). chunk[] is
only 48 bytes. Multi-iteration payload assembly appends 16-byte blocks
until curchunk_idx reaches curchunk_len, writing up to 15 bytes past
the end of chunk[] into msg[].
3. msg[256] overflow: each chunk contributes (curchunk_len-1) bytes to
msg[]. No check ensures curlen + (curchunk_len-1) stays within msg[256],
so the memcpy can spill into adjacent struct fields.
All three are reachable from any DP MST device that can forge sideband
reply messages on a physical connection.
Fixes: ad7f8a1f9ced ("drm/helper: add Displayport multi-stream helper (v0.6)")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.17+
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Desai <ashutoshdesai993@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260410041901.2438960-1-ashutoshdesai993@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Ashutosh Desai <ashutoshdesai993@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Jul 31 07:33:24 2026 -0400
drm/dp/mst: fix OOB reads in remote DPCD/I2C sideband reply parsers
[ Upstream commit 1a8f537f5a1eeac941f262fe73078d6b08ba83c0 ]
drm_dp_sideband_parse_remote_dpcd_read() reads num_bytes from the raw
message and then unconditionally does:
memcpy(bytes, &raw->msg[idx], num_bytes);
without checking that idx + num_bytes <= raw->curlen. raw->msg[] is
256 bytes; if a malicious or misbehaving MST hub sets num_bytes larger
than the remaining payload, the memcpy reads past the received data
into whatever follows in raw->msg[].
drm_dp_sideband_parse_remote_i2c_read_ack() has the same flaw (noted
with a /* TODO check */ comment since the code was introduced).
Fix both functions by using a single combined check
(idx + num_bytes > curlen) before each memcpy. Since num_bytes is u8,
it is always >= 0, so this strictly subsumes the simpler idx > curlen
form and no separate step is needed.
Fixes: ad7f8a1f9ced ("drm/helper: add Displayport multi-stream helper (v0.6)")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.17+
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Desai <ashutoshdesai993@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
[added missing fixes tag]
Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260510201733.2882224-1-ashutoshdesai993@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Ashutosh Desai <ashutoshdesai993@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Jul 31 07:33:29 2026 -0400
drm/dp/mst: fix OOB reads on 2-byte fields in sideband reply parsers
[ Upstream commit 6b89ba3dba2f583626fb693e47e951ffb8bf591f ]
Three sideband reply parsers read 16-bit fields as:
val = (raw->msg[idx] << 8) | (raw->msg[idx+1]);
and check bounds only after the fact. When idx == raw->curlen,
raw->msg[idx+1] reads one byte past the received message data into
the following struct fields (curchunk_len, curchunk_idx, curlen).
Affected functions:
- drm_dp_sideband_parse_enum_path_resources_ack()
full_payload_bw_number and avail_payload_bw_number fields
- drm_dp_sideband_parse_allocate_payload_ack()
allocated_pbn field
- drm_dp_sideband_parse_query_payload_ack()
allocated_pbn field
Fix by using a single combined check (idx + 2 > curlen) before each
2-byte read. Since the check is strictly tighter than idx > curlen,
no separate step is needed.
Fixes: ad7f8a1f9ced ("drm/helper: add Displayport multi-stream helper (v0.6)")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.17+
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Desai <ashutoshdesai993@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
[added fixes tag]
Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260510203128.2884846-1-ashutoshdesai993@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Date: Mon Aug 3 21:24:15 2026 -0400
drm/i915/hdcp: check streams[] bounds before overflow
[ Upstream commit bbb15a6b042d02e5508a02b4847e02d2579ee7bc ]
The data->streams[] overflow check is done after the buffer overflow has
already happened. Move the overflow check before the write.
Side note, emitting a warning splat with a backtrace might be overkill
here, but prefer not changing the behaviour other than not doing the
overrun.
Discovered using AI-assisted static analysis confirmed by Intel Product
Security.
Reported-by: Martin Hodo <martin.hodo@intel.com>
Fixes: e03187e12cae ("drm/i915/hdcp: MST streams support in hdcp port_data")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.12+
Cc: Anshuman Gupta <anshuman.gupta@intel.com>
Cc: Suraj Kandpal <suraj.kandpal@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Kandpal <suraj.kandpal@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625170304.1104723-1-jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9284ab3b6e776c315883ac2611283d263c9460fd)
Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Date: Tue Aug 4 06:47:18 2026 -0400
drm/i915/hdcp: require monotonically increasing seq_num_v
[ Upstream commit db9e64c983dcb07ff256bd455f258c44aa530ff8 ]
The HDCP 2.2 specification requires the seq_num_v to be monotonically
increasing, and repeated seq_num_v needs to be treated as an integrity
failure. Make it so.
For the first message, seq_num_v must be zero, and is already
checked. We can only check for less-than-or-equal for the subsequent
messages, where hdcp2_encrypted is true.
Discovered using AI-assisted static analysis confirmed by Intel Product
Security.
Reported-by: Martin Hodo <martin.hodo@intel.com>
Fixes: d849178e2c9e ("drm/i915: Implement HDCP2.2 repeater authentication")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Cc: Suraj Kandpal <suraj.kandpal@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Kandpal <suraj.kandpal@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625104407.1025614-1-jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 58a224375c81179b52558c53d8857b93196d2687)
Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Date: Mon Aug 3 16:27:08 2026 -0400
drm/i915/vrr: require valid min/max vfreq for VRR
[ Upstream commit f8a9262c7a6fc2de9802e14b0228114f0333869e ]
Ensure the EDID provided min/max vfreq are valid. Most scenarios are
already covered (by coincidence) through the checks in
intel_vrr_is_capable() and intel_vrr_is_in_range(), but be more explicit
about it. At worst, a zero min_vfreq could lead to a division by zero in
intel_vrr_compute_vmax().
Discovered using AI-assisted static analysis confirmed by Intel Product
Security.
Reported-by: Martin Hodo <martin.hodo@intel.com>
Fixes: 117cd09ba528 ("drm/i915/display/dp: Compute VRR state in atomic_check")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.12+
Cc: Ankit Nautiyal <ankit.k.nautiyal@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ankit Nautiyal <ankit.k.nautiyal@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625131040.1051272-1-jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1765cf59f517b02f3b0591fe5120930d08bddeb6)
Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
[ adjusted context to 5.15's `intel_vrr_is_capable(struct drm_connector *)` form, inserting the guard before the existing compound `return HAS_VRR(i915) && ...` instead of upstream's refactored bare return. ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Aug 8 21:59:42 2026 +0800
drm/radeon: fix autosuspend cleanup during teardown
commit 587be7a17358ef8c0106775fcedae5a7bef50735 upstream.
radeon_driver_load_kms() calls pm_runtime_use_autosuspend() for PX
devices, but radeon_driver_unload_kms() does not call the matching
pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() during teardown.
If the autosuspend delay is set to a negative value while autosuspend
is enabled, the runtime PM core increments usage_count to prevent
runtime suspend. Without calling pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend()
during teardown, this reference is not dropped.
The documentation for pm_runtime_use_autosuspend() also notes that it
is important to undo it with pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() at
driver exit time, unless runtime PM was initially enabled with
devm_pm_runtime_enable().
Add the missing pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() call to the driver
unload path.
This issue was found by manual code inspection.
Fixes: 10ebc0bc0934 ("drm/radeon: add runtime PM support (v2)")
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0fdc1ff82ea14844c22795e9e0813c3ca03235e1)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Date: Fri Jul 31 12:39:10 2026 -0400
drm/tegra: fbdev: Remove offset into framebuffer memory
[ Upstream commit a18b6e30ecd69096beda4a0c96d2570900c3879a ]
The screen_buffer field in struct fb_info contains the kernel address
of the first byte of framebuffer memory. Do not add the display offset.
This offset only describes scrolling during scanout.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Fixes: de2ba664c30f ("gpu: host1x: drm: Add memory manager and fb")
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.10+
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260421073646.144712-3-tzimmermann@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Date: Sat Aug 1 19:22:08 2026 -0400
drm/virtio: bound EDID block reads to the response buffer
[ Upstream commit 4e1a53892ba7f8a3e1da6bfc53c83ae7c812dccd ]
virtio_get_edid_block() validates the read offset only against the
device-supplied resp->size field, never against the fixed-size resp->edid
array. The EDID block index is driven by the device-supplied extension
count, so a malicious virtio-gpu backend can advertise a large size
together with a high block count and read far past the array into adjacent
kernel memory, which is then surfaced in the parsed EDID (an out-of-bounds
read / info leak).
Also reject any read whose end exceeds the size of the edid array.
Conforming EDID responses stay within the array and are unaffected.
Fixes: b4b01b4995fb ("drm/virtio: add edid support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260620-b4-disp-22bba7bf-v1-1-b95924cee742@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Date: Sat Aug 1 19:22:07 2026 -0400
drm/virtio: Return proper error codes instead of -1
[ Upstream commit 4c703f5d6f776eaa6a98611c9b5dfe800fbeb0c8 ]
Don't return -1 in error cases, return proper error code. The returned
error codes propagate to error messages and to userspace and it's always
good to have a meaningful error number for debugging purposes.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220630200726.1884320-10-dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: 4e1a53892ba7 ("drm/virtio: bound EDID block reads to the response buffer")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Date: Thu Jun 30 23:07:21 2022 +0300
drm/virtio: Unlock reservations on dma_resv_reserve_fences() error
commit 0f877398d30e1df657a31a62f7c7de1869b072b5 upstream.
Unlock reservations on dma_resv_reserve_fences() error to fix recursive
locking of the reservations when this error happens.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c8d4c18bfbc4 ("dma-buf/drivers: make reserving a shared slot mandatory v4")
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220630200726.1884320-5-dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Jul 31 11:49:55 2026 -0400
drm/virtio: use uninterruptible resv lock for plane updates
[ Upstream commit a48bbcc7ac739e93562d6148c6fa504c2e9f22f8 ]
virtio_gpu_cursor_plane_update() and virtio_gpu_resource_flush() lock
the framebuffer BO's dma_resv via virtio_gpu_array_lock_resv() and
ignore its return value. The function can fail with -EINTR from
dma_resv_lock_interruptible() (signal during lock wait) or with
-ENOMEM from dma_resv_reserve_fences() (fence slot allocation),
leaving the resv lock not held. The queue path then walks the object
array and calls dma_resv_add_fence(), which requires the lock held;
with lockdep enabled this trips dma_resv_assert_held():
WARNING: drivers/dma-buf/dma-resv.c:296 at dma_resv_add_fence+0x71e/0x840
Call Trace:
virtio_gpu_array_add_fence
virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs
virtio_gpu_queue_fenced_ctrl_buffer
virtio_gpu_cursor_plane_update
drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes
drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail
commit_tail
drm_atomic_helper_commit
drm_atomic_commit
drm_atomic_helper_update_plane
__setplane_atomic
drm_mode_cursor_universal
drm_mode_cursor_common
drm_mode_cursor_ioctl
drm_ioctl
__x64_sys_ioctl
Beyond the WARN, mutating the dma_resv fence list without the lock
races with concurrent readers/writers and can corrupt the list.
Both call sites run inside the .atomic_update plane callback, which
DRM atomic helpers do not allow to fail (by the time it runs, the
commit has been signed off to userspace and there is no clean
rollback path). Moving the lock acquisition to .prepare_fb was
rejected because the broader lock scope deadlocks against other BO
locking paths in the same atomic commit.
Introduce virtio_gpu_lock_one_resv_uninterruptible() that uses
dma_resv_lock() instead of dma_resv_lock_interruptible(). This
eliminates the -EINTR failure mode -- the realistic syzbot trigger
-- without extending the lock hold across the commit. The helper
locks a single BO and rejects nents > 1 with -EINVAL; both fix
sites lock exactly one BO.
Use it from virtio_gpu_cursor_plane_update() and
virtio_gpu_resource_flush(); check the return value to handle the
remaining -ENOMEM case from dma_resv_reserve_fences() by freeing
the objs and skipping the plane update for that frame. The
framebuffer BOs touched here are not shared with other contexts
and lock contention is expected to be brief, so the loss of
signal-interruptibility is acceptable.
Other callers of virtio_gpu_array_lock_resv() (the ioctl paths)
continue to use the interruptible variant.
The bug was reported by syzbot, triggered via fault injection
(fail_nth) on the DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CURSOR path, which forces the
-ENOMEM branch in dma_resv_reserve_fences().
Reported-by: syzbot+72bd3dd3a5d5f39a0271@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=72bd3dd3a5d5f39a0271
Fixes: 5cfd31c5b3a3 ("drm/virtio: fix virtio_gpu_cursor_plane_update().")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519082247.34470-1-kartikey406@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Zack Rusin <zack.rusin@broadcom.com>
Date: Fri Apr 22 12:13:42 2022 -0400
drm/vmwgfx: Reserve fence slots on buffer objects in cotables
commit 544ccad739251b21dfa1e7f4b57aa9ea50d2d0f1 upstream.
The buffer objects created by cotables were missing fence reservations.
They are created from vmw_validation_res_validate which makes them miss
the ttm_eu_reserve_buffers which is called from vmw_validation_bo_reserve.
Cotables are the only resources which create a buffer object in the
create callback so make sure the code also reserves the slots.
Signed-off-by: Zack Rusin <zackr@vmware.com>
Co-developed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Fixes: c8d4c18bfbc4 ("dma-buf/drivers: make reserving a shared slot mandatory v4")
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220422161342.1142584-1-zack@kde.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Date: Tue Jul 28 20:30:38 2026 -0400
espintcp: use sk_msg_free_partial to fix partial send
[ Upstream commit 007800408002d871f5699bdb944f985896730b8f ]
sk_msg_free_partial() ensures consistency of the skmsg at every
iteration, without having to manually handle uncharges and offsets.
This simplifies the code, and fixes some bugs in skmsg accounting when
we don't send the full contents.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e27cca96cd68 ("xfrm: add espintcp (RFC 8229)")
Reported-by: Aaron Esau <aaron1esau@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yiming Qian <yimingqian591@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Date: Tue Aug 18 19:40:05 2026 +0800
f2fs: fix UAF issue in f2fs_merge_page_bio()
commit edf7e9040fc52c922db947f9c6c36f07377c52ea upstream.
As JY reported in bugzilla [1],
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
pc : [0xffffffe51d249484] f2fs_is_cp_guaranteed+0x70/0x98
lr : [0xffffffe51d24adbc] f2fs_merge_page_bio+0x520/0x6d4
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 6790 Comm: kworker/u16:3 Tainted: P B W OE 6.12.30-android16-5-maybe-dirty-4k #1 5f7701c9cbf727d1eebe77c89bbbeb3371e895e5
Tainted: [P]=PROPRIETARY_MODULE, [B]=BAD_PAGE, [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-254:49)
Call trace:
f2fs_is_cp_guaranteed+0x70/0x98
f2fs_inplace_write_data+0x174/0x2f4
f2fs_do_write_data_page+0x214/0x81c
f2fs_write_single_data_page+0x28c/0x764
f2fs_write_data_pages+0x78c/0xce4
do_writepages+0xe8/0x2fc
__writeback_single_inode+0x4c/0x4b4
writeback_sb_inodes+0x314/0x540
__writeback_inodes_wb+0xa4/0xf4
wb_writeback+0x160/0x448
wb_workfn+0x2f0/0x5dc
process_scheduled_works+0x1c8/0x458
worker_thread+0x334/0x3f0
kthread+0x118/0x1ac
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[1] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220575
The panic was caused by UAF issue w/ below race condition:
kworker
- writepages
- f2fs_write_cache_pages
- f2fs_write_single_data_page
- f2fs_do_write_data_page
- f2fs_inplace_write_data
- f2fs_merge_page_bio
- add_inu_page
: cache page #1 into bio & cache bio in
io->bio_list
- f2fs_write_single_data_page
- f2fs_do_write_data_page
- f2fs_inplace_write_data
- f2fs_merge_page_bio
- add_inu_page
: cache page #2 into bio which is linked
in io->bio_list
write
- f2fs_write_begin
: write page #1
- f2fs_folio_wait_writeback
- f2fs_submit_merged_ipu_write
- f2fs_submit_write_bio
: submit bio which inclues page #1 and #2
software IRQ
- f2fs_write_end_io
- fscrypt_free_bounce_page
: freed bounced page which belongs to page #2
- inc_page_count( , WB_DATA_TYPE(data_folio), false)
: data_folio points to fio->encrypted_page
the bounced page can be freed before
accessing it in f2fs_is_cp_guarantee()
It can reproduce w/ below testcase:
Run below script in shell #1:
for ((i=1;i>0;i++)) do xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/enc/file \
-c "pwrite 0 32k" -c "fdatasync"
Run below script in shell #2:
for ((i=1;i>0;i++)) do xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/enc/file \
-c "pwrite 0 32k" -c "fdatasync"
So, in f2fs_merge_page_bio(), let's avoid using fio->encrypted_page after
commit page into internal ipu cache.
Fixes: 0b20fcec8651 ("f2fs: cache global IPU bio")
Reported-by: JY <JY.Ho@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
[Jiucheng Xu: backport to 5.15.y]
Signed-off-by: Jiucheng Xu <jiucheng.xu@amlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Date: Wed Jul 22 13:29:57 2026 -0400
fbcon: Rename struct fbcon_ops to struct fbcon_par
[ Upstream commit a6adbbc4c32a016146e117b1e9e5242724a75e10 ]
The type struct fbcon_ops contains fbcon state and callbacks. As the
callbacks will be removed from struct fbcon_ops, rename the data type
to struct fbcon_par. Also rename the variables from ops to par.
The _par postfix ("private access registers") is used throughout the
fbdev subsystem for per-driver state. The fbcon pointer within struct
fb_info is also named fbcon_par. Hence, the new naming fits existing
practice.
v2:
- rename struct fbcon_ops to struct fbcon_par
- fix build for CONFIG_FB_TILEBITTING=n (kernel test robot)
- fix indention
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250909124616.143365-3-tzimmermann@suse.de
Stable-dep-of: 84202754fb17 ("fbcon: Use correct type for vc_resize() return value")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jiacheng Yu <yujiacheng3@huawei.com>
Date: Wed Jul 22 13:29:58 2026 -0400
fbcon: Use correct type for vc_resize() return value
[ Upstream commit 84202754fb1727dc3ee87f47104e4162ecc8ba3a ]
The return value of vc_resize() is int, but fbcon_set_disp() stores it
in an unsigned long variable. While the !ret check happens to work
correctly by coincidence (negative values become large positive values),
the types should match. Use int instead.
Eliminates the following W=3 warning:
drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c: In function 'fbcon_set_disp':
drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:1494:14: warning: implicit conversion from 'int' to 'unsigned long' [-Wconversion]
Fixes: af0db3c1f898 ("fbdev: Fix vmalloc out-of-bounds write in fast_imageblit")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.17+
Signed-off-by: Jiacheng Yu <yujiacheng3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Jul 27 22:46:37 2026 -0400
firmware_loader: introduce __free() cleanup hanler
[ Upstream commit 8dde8fa0cc3edce73c050b9882d06c1a575f6402 ]
Define cleanup handler using facilities from linux/cleanup.h to simplify
error handling in code using firmware loader. This will allow writing code
like this:
int driver_update_firmware(...)
{
const struct firmware *fw_entry __free(firmware) = NULL;
int error;
...
error = request_firmware(&fw_entry, fw_name, dev);
if (error) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to request firmware %s: %d",
fw_name, error);
return error;
}
error = check_firmware_valid(fw_entry);
if (error)
return error;
guard(mutex)(&instance->lock);
error = use_firmware(instance, fw);
if (error)
return error;
return 0;
}
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberalin <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZaeQw7VXhnirX4pQ@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: d48795b5cd68 ("Input: ims-pcu - fix firmware leak in async update")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Sebastian Alba Vives <sebasjosue84@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Jul 21 15:48:35 2026 -0400
fpga: dfl-afu: validate DMA mapping length in afu_dma_map_region()
[ Upstream commit fc3b071a7c8dc0f5d56defddf6e6fd5aaa3e1e27 ]
afu_ioctl_dma_map() accepts a 64-bit length from userspace via
DFL_FPGA_PORT_DMA_MAP ioctl without an upper bound check. The value
is passed to afu_dma_pin_pages() where npages is derived as
length >> PAGE_SHIFT and passed to pin_user_pages_fast() which takes
int nr_pages, causing implicit truncation if length is very large.
Validate map.length at the ioctl entry point before calling
afu_dma_map_region(), rejecting values whose page count exceeds
INT_MAX.
Fixes: fa8dda1edef9 ("fpga: dfl: afu: add DFL_FPGA_PORT_DMA_MAP/UNMAP ioctls support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Alba Vives <sebasjosue84@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260518190742.61426-3-sebasjosue84@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Jul 24 06:48:57 2026 -0400
fs/ntfs3: Make ntfs_update_mftmirr return void
[ Upstream commit e66af07ca2b57e01dbf6001ae565ab40037b2df3 ]
None of callers check the return value of ntfs_update_mftmirr(), so make
it return void to make code simpler.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Stable-dep-of: 5e7b598660cf ("fs/ntfs3: bound copy_lcns dp->page_lcns[] index in analysis pass")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Date: Fri Jul 24 07:00:57 2026 -0400
fs/ntfs3: Undo critial modificatins to keep directory consistency
[ Upstream commit 63e92a0c5a0d5816803907a3e30a91ef72c903a5 ]
Affect xfstest 320.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Stable-dep-of: f1df9d771df4 ("ntfs3: validate split-point offset in indx_insert_into_buffer")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Date: Wed Jul 29 14:20:18 2026 -0400
fs/resctrl: Fix double-add of pseudo-locked region's RMID to free list
[ Upstream commit b9f089723aee892efc77c349ae47a6b452b293c4 ]
A pseudo-locked group's RMID is freed when it is created. On unmount
rmdir_all_sub() unconditionally frees all RMID of all groups, resulting
in a double-free of the pseudo-locked group's RMID. The consequence of this
is that the original free results in the pseudo-locked group's RMID being
added to the rmid_free_lru linked list and the second free then attempts
to add the same RMID entry to the rmid_free_lru again.
Do not double-free a pseudo-locked group's RMID.
Fixes: e0bdfe8e36f3 ("x86/intel_rdt: Support creation/removal of pseudo-locked region")
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/551432dd7e624a862b8e58314c38aaba0afff3e9.1783377598.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Aug 12 05:50:56 2026 -0400
fs: don't block write during exec on pre-content watched files
[ Upstream commit 0357ef03c94ef835bd44a0658b8edb672a9dbf51 ]
Commit 2a010c412853 ("fs: don't block i_writecount during exec") removed
the legacy behavior of getting ETXTBSY on attempt to open and executable
file for write while it is being executed.
This commit was reverted because an application that depends on this
legacy behavior was broken by the change.
We need to allow HSM writing into executable files while executed to
fill their content on-the-fly.
To that end, disable the ETXTBSY legacy behavior for files that are
watched by pre-content events.
This change is not expected to cause regressions with existing systems
which do not have any pre-content event listeners.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241128142532.465176-1-amir73il@gmail.com
Stable-dep-of: db1856ea9196 ("binfmt_misc: restore write access when removing an entry")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Date: Tue Aug 18 11:40:52 2026 -0700
fscrypt: use the mount idmap for the owner check in fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy()
commit cf6c993c0feca7984797e634deba3c80342e199a upstream.
fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy() calls inode_owner_or_capable() with
&nop_mnt_idmap before allowing an encryption policy to be set, instead
of the idmap of the mount the ioctl was issued on.
fscrypt is used by filesystems that support idmapped mounts (e.g. ext4,
f2fs), so on such a mount this compares the caller's fsuid against the
unmapped on-disk owner rather than the mapped owner: the actual owner
can be wrongly denied with -EACCES and an unrelated caller wrongly
allowed. Use file_mnt_idmap(filp) instead.
Fixes: 14f3db5542e6 ("ext4: support idmapped mounts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260725080004.929328-1-zhanxusheng1024@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Aug 12 05:50:55 2026 -0400
fsnotify: opt-in for permission events at file open time
[ Upstream commit a94204f4d48e28a711b7ed10399f749286c433e3 ]
Legacy inotify/fanotify listeners can add watches for events on inode,
parent or mount and expect to get events (e.g. FS_MODIFY) on files that
were already open at the time of setting up the watches.
fanotify permission events are typically used by Anti-malware sofware,
that is watching the entire mount and it is not common to have more that
one Anti-malware engine installed on a system.
To reduce the overhead of the fsnotify_file_perm() hooks on every file
access, relax the semantics of the legacy FAN_ACCESS_PERM event to generate
events only if there were *any* permission event listeners on the
filesystem at the time that the file was opened.
The new semantic is implemented by extending the FMODE_NONOTIFY bit into
two FMODE_NONOTIFY_* bits, that are used to store a mode for which of the
events types to report.
This is going to apply to the new fanotify pre-content events in order
to reduce the cost of the new pre-content event vfs hooks.
[Thanks to Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de> for reporting a bug in this
code with CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS disabled]
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAHk-=wj8L=mtcRTi=NECHMGfZQgXOp_uix1YVh04fEmrKaMnXA@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5ea5f8e283d1edb55aa79c35187bfe344056af14.1731684329.git.josef@toxicpanda.com
Stable-dep-of: db1856ea9196 ("binfmt_misc: restore write access when removing an entry")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Tengda Wu <wutengda@huaweicloud.com>
Date: Sun Aug 9 00:20:20 2026 -0400
ftrace: Add global mutex to serialize trace_parser access
[ Upstream commit 7720b63bcef3f54c7fe288774b720a227d54a306 ]
In ftrace, the trace_parser structure is allocated and initialized when
a trace file is opened, and is subsequently used across write and release
handlers to parse user input.
The affected handler paths and their specific functions are:
- Open paths: ftrace_regex_open(), ftrace_graph_open()
- Write paths: ftrace_regex_write(), ftrace_graph_write()
- Release paths: ftrace_regex_release(), ftrace_graph_release()
If userspace opens a trace file descriptor and shares it across multiple
threads, concurrent write calls will race on the parser's internal state,
specifically the 'idx', 'cont', and 'buffer' fields, leading to corrupted
input or undefined behavior.
Fix this by adding a global mutex, parser_lock, to serialize all access
to trace_parser across write and release paths, preventing concurrent
corruption of parser state.
Fixes: e704eff3ff51 ("ftrace: Have set_graph_function handle multiple functions in one write")
Fixes: 689fd8b65d66 ("tracing: trace parser support for function and graph")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260725024721.1983675-1-wutengda@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Tengda Wu <wutengda@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
[ Replaced `guard(mutex)(&parser_lock)` with explicit `mutex_lock`/`mutex_unlock` pairs because 5.15 builds `-std=gnu89` with `-Werror=declaration-after-statement`. ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Date: Wed Aug 5 21:56:46 2026 -0700
ftrace: Fix off-by-one fentry site disable in ftrace_free_mem()
commit 8b8292d6487c81bd57c2605a9b404b1cf8f1edfb upstream.
When a module's init text is freed, do_init_module() calls
ftrace_free_mem() with a half-open [start, end) range. However the
ftrace_cmp_recs() comparator treats the upper bound as inclusive, as all
its other users do, passing 'ip + size - 1'. So ftrace_free_mem() can
delete a record sitting exactly at 'end', which is outside the freed
range.
For a kernel without CFI or IBT, the first record of a function is at
the function start, which for the first function in a module is also the
base of its text allocation. As the module allocator packs its regions,
that address is often the 'end' passed by a neighboring module's
do_init_module(), causing the first function's ftrace location to get
disabled, preventing an attempt to livepatch it:
livepatch: failed to find location for function 'pcspkr_probe'
Convert the exclusive end to the inclusive 'end - 1' the comparator
expects, and return early for an empty range to avoid the subtraction
from underflowing when the init text size is zero.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 42c269c88dc1 ("ftrace: Allow for function tracing to record init functions on boot up")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1b5ccfa8095bdb1277f84af1c2c2e2205aca03ae.1785992188.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn>
Date: Tue Jul 28 14:07:40 2026 -0400
gpio: tegra: do not call pinctrl for GPIO direction
[ Upstream commit d3e91a95b2b0fc6336dbf3ec90d831a1654d2720 ]
tegra_gpio_direction_input() and tegra_gpio_direction_output() already
program the GPIO controller direction registers directly. The additional
pinctrl_gpio_direction_input/output() calls do not add a Tegra pinctrl
operation, because the Tegra pinmux ops provide GPIO request/free
handling but no gpio_set_direction hook.
The extra call still enters the pinctrl core and takes pctldev->mutex.
Shared GPIO users can call the direction path while holding their
per-line spinlock, so this otherwise redundant pinctrl direction call can
sleep in an atomic context.
This was found by our static analysis tool and then confirmed by manual
review of tegra_gpio_probe(), the Tegra GPIO direction callbacks and the
Tegra pinctrl ops. The reviewed path has a default non-sleeping
struct gpio_chip while the direction callback still enters the pinctrl
mutex path.
A directed runtime validation kept the same non-sleeping chip registration
and drove:
gpio_shared_proxy_direction_output()
gpiod_direction_output_raw_commit()
tegra_gpio_direction_output()
pinctrl_gpio_direction_output()
Lockdep reported a sleep-in-atomic warning with the shared GPIO spinlock
held and pinctrl_get_device_gpio_range() plus tegra_gpio_direction_output()
on the stack.
Do not mark the whole chip as can_sleep to paper over this: can_sleep
describes whether get()/set() may sleep, and Tegra value access is MMIO.
Remove the redundant pinctrl direction calls and keep pinctrl involvement
in the existing request/free path.
Fixes: 11da90541283 ("gpio: tegra: Fix offset of pinctrl calls")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619152439.1239561-1-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Date: Wed Aug 12 06:13:38 2026 -0400
i2c: bcm-iproc: remove printout on handled timeouts
[ Upstream commit 796e2c260187e32530cf343546ba1cdf2e2f5491 ]
I2C and SMBus timeouts are not something the user needs to be informed
about on controller level. The client driver may know if that really is
a problem and give more detailed information to the user. The controller
should just pass this information upwards. Remove the printout.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 98f2e9e6d6f9 ("i2c: iproc: reset bus after timeout if START_BUSY is stuck")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024@163.com>
Date: Tue Jul 21 20:50:40 2026 -0400
i2c: davinci: Unregister cpufreq notifier on probe failure
[ Upstream commit e43f32816a1b1fe5a86279411626fe3a9be56d45 ]
davinci_i2c_probe() registers a cpufreq transition notifier before adding
the I2C adapter. If i2c_add_numbered_adapter() fails, the probe error path
releases the device resources without unregistering the notifier.
Add a dedicated error path to unregister the cpufreq notifier after
i2c_add_numbered_adapter() fails.
Fixes: 82c0de11b734 ("i2c: davinci: Add cpufreq support")
Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024@163.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.36+
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260610030513.2651018-1-haoxiang_li2024@163.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Vincent Jardin <vjardin@free.fr>
Date: Mon Jul 27 08:53:12 2026 -0400
i2c: imx: fix locked bus on SMBus block-read of 0 (atomic)
[ Upstream commit cb2fc37857693b55909fb77dc2c87cfbc1cdc476 ]
SMBus 3.1 6.5.7 allows a Block Read byte count of 0, but the atomic
(polling) path rejects it as -EPROTO. Worse, it returns without a
NACK+STOP: the next receive cycle has already started, so the target
keeps holding SDA and the bus stays stuck until a power cycle for
this i2c controller.
Reading I2DR to obtain the count likewise arms the next byte on the
count > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX path, which also returned -EPROTO directly
and left the bus held.
Handle both: NACK the in-flight dummy byte (TXAK) and extend msgs->len so
the existing last-byte handling emits STOP; the dummy byte is discarded.
A count of 0 is a valid empty block read; a count above
I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX is still reported as -EPROTO, but only after the bus
has been released.
The interrupt-driven path has the same flaw from a later commit and is
fixed separately, as it carries a different Fixes: tag and stable range.
Fixes: 8e8782c71595 ("i2c: imx: add SMBus block read support")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Jardin <vjardin@free.fr>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.16+
Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Carlos Song <carlos.song@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Eichenberger <eichest@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260713-for-upstream-i2c-lx2160-fix-v1-v3-1-073ac9e103a5@free.fr
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Liem <liem16213@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Aug 12 05:51:11 2026 -0400
i2c: imx: Fix slave registration race and error handling
[ Upstream commit d64ec362c369bbc33833f7936d5f3a706b0d5c45 ]
In i2c_imx_reg_slave(), the slave pointer was assigned before
pm_runtime_resume_and_get(). If pm_runtime_resume_and_get() failed,
the error path returned without clearing i2c_imx->slave, leaving it
non-NULL and causing all subsequent registration attempts to fail
with -EBUSY.
Additionally, because this driver uses a shared IRQ, the interrupt
handler i2c_imx_isr() can execute concurrently and, after acquiring
slave_lock, dereference i2c_imx->slave. The previous fix attempt
added a lockless i2c_imx->slave = NULL on the error path, but that
could race with the ISR under the lock and still cause a NULL pointer
dereference.
Fix both issues by deferring the assignment of i2c_imx->slave and
i2c_imx->last_slave_event to after a successful resume, and by
performing the assignment inside the slave_lock critical section.
This guarantees that the slave pointer is never left stale on the
error path and is always valid when observed by the interrupt handler.
Fixes: f7414cd6923f ("i2c: imx: support slave mode for imx I2C driver")
Signed-off-by: Liem <liem16213@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.11+
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Carlos Song <carlos.song@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260629023829.152651-2-liem16213@gmail.com
[ open-coded scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave) into explicit spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_irqrestore since 5.15 builds with -std=gnu89 ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Stefan Eichenberger <stefan.eichenberger@toradex.com>
Date: Mon Jul 27 08:53:11 2026 -0400
i2c: imx: separate atomic, dma and non-dma use case
[ Upstream commit b460b15b3cc23ef3639cc51043bf8b2a70ca1878 ]
Separate the atomic, dma and non-dma use case as a preparation step for
moving the non-dma use case to the isr to avoid rescheduling while a
transfer is in progress.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Eichenberger <stefan.eichenberger@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: cb2fc3785769 ("i2c: imx: fix locked bus on SMBus block-read of 0 (atomic)")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@bisdn.de>
Date: Wed Aug 12 06:13:39 2026 -0400
i2c: iproc: reset bus after timeout if START_BUSY is stuck
[ Upstream commit 98f2e9e6d6f91a6abb43f166b244b428ba85fa2b ]
If a transaction times out, the START_BUSY signal can stay up, and
subsequent transactaction attempts will fail as the bus is still
considered busy.
I can easily trigger this by attempting to read from an address with no
device, e.g. when running i2cdetect. After the first read times out, all
subsequent read attempts return busy.
To get to a working state again, the controller needs to be reset to
clear the START_BUSY signal. So check for START_BUSY still asserted on a
timeout, and do reset in case it is,
This is also done by the original non-upstream iproc-smbus driver
implementation [1].
Works around situations like:
bcm-iproc-2c 1803b000.i2c: transaction timed out
bcm-iproc-2c 1803b000.i2c: bus is busy
bcm-iproc-2c 1803b000.i2c: bus is busy
bcm-iproc-2c 1803b000.i2c: bus is busy
bcm-iproc-2c 1803b000.i2c: bus is busy
bcm-iproc-2c 1803b000.i2c: bus is busy
...
where the bus never recovers after a timeout.
[1] https://github.com/opencomputeproject/onie/blob/master/patches/kernel/3.2.69/driver-iproc-smbus.patch
Fixes: e6e5dd3566e0 ("i2c: iproc: Add Broadcom iProc I2C Driver")
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@bisdn.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.0+
Acked-by: Ray Jui <ray.jui@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260717085507.34209-1-jonas.gorski@bisdn.de
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Dawei Feng <dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn>
Date: Wed Aug 12 05:20:31 2026 -0400
ice: fix memory leak in ice_lbtest_prepare_rings()
[ Upstream commit 3a9de5590da4ffd9e9c541c4c4d492aa2b54cf6e ]
ice_lbtest_prepare_rings() frees Rx rings only when
ice_vsi_start_all_rx_rings() fails. If ice_vsi_setup_rx_rings() fails
after allocating some descriptors, or if ice_vsi_cfg_lan() fails after
the Rx rings were prepared, the function reaches the Tx cleanup path
without releasing the initialized Rx resources.
Fix this by adding separate unwind paths for Rx setup failure and LAN
configuration failure. The Rx setup failure path releases the partially
prepared Rx rings before freeing Tx rings, while later failures first
undo the LAN Tx configuration and then release the Rx rings in reverse
setup order.
The bug was first flagged by an experimental analysis tool we are
developing for kernel memory-management bugs while analyzing
v6.13-rc1. The tool is still under development and is not yet publicly
available. Manual inspection confirms that the bug is still
present in v7.1-rc7.
An x86_64 allyesconfig build showed no new warnings. As we do not have an
Intel E800 Series adapter available to run the ethtool offline loopback
selftest, no runtime testing was able to be performed.
Fixes: 0e674aeb0b77 ("ice: Add handler for ethtool selftest")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dawei Feng <dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Dawid Osuchowski <dawid.osuchowski@linux.intel.com>
Date: Wed Aug 12 05:11:33 2026 -0400
ice: fix VF interrupts cleanup
[ Upstream commit fb096882095e5a8d6b5159e43793d4a38a0c5b1f ]
When a virtual function sends an IRQ map command, the PF will set up
interrupts according to that request. However, because these interrupts are
never reset, the next time Virtual Function initializes, the interrupts are
still enabled for a given VF, which leads to performance degradation in
certain cases due to interrupts being unexpectedly enabled and thus causing
interrupt floods.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1071a8358a28 ("ice: Implement virtchnl commands for AVF support")
Suggested-by: Vladimir Medvedkin <vladimir.medvedkin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dawid Osuchowski <dawid.osuchowski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Patryk Holda <patryk.holda@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Aaron Ma <aaron.ma@canonical.com>
Date: Wed Aug 12 10:46:18 2026 -0400
ice: wait for reset completion in ice_resume()
[ Upstream commit c2816d613f388814d27bc9fd6dbd931a88056e19 ]
ice_resume() schedules an asynchronous PF reset and returns
immediately. The reset runs later in ice_service_task(). If
userspace tries to bring up the net device before the reset
finishes, ice_open() fails with -EBUSY:
ice_resume()
ice_schedule_reset() # sets ICE_PFR_REQ, returns
...
ice_open()
ice_is_reset_in_progress() # ICE_PFR_REQ still set, -EBUSY
...
ice_service_task()
ice_do_reset()
ice_rebuild() # clears ICE_PFR_REQ, too late
Reproduced on E800 series NICs during suspend/resume with irdma
enabled, where the aux device probe widens the race window.
ice 0000:81:00.0: can't open net device while reset is in progress
Add a best-effort wait (10s timeout, matching ice_devlink_info_get())
for the reset to complete before returning from ice_resume(). In
practice the reset completes in ~300ms.
Fixes: 769c500dcc1e ("ice: Add advanced power mgmt for WoL")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Kohei Enju <kohei@enjuk.jp>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Ma <aaron.ma@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Nowlin <alexander.nowlin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Aug 11 08:46:45 2026 -0400
igc: remove napi_synchronize() in igc_down()
[ Upstream commit 5ffab5b9589c50e4cfc0cf36ffd76c89422d4019 ]
When an AF_XDP zero-copy application is killed abruptly, the XSK pool is
torn down but NAPI keeps polling. igc_clean_rx_irq_zc() then returns the
full budget on every poll, so napi_complete_done() never clears
NAPI_STATE_SCHED.
igc_down() calls napi_synchronize() before napi_disable(), so it spins
forever waiting for that bit and the interface never goes down. Drop the
napi_synchronize() and let napi_disable() do the job -- it sets
NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, which forces the stuck poll to complete. Reorder it
ahead of igc_set_queue_napi() so the NAPI mapping is cleared only after
polling has stopped, matching the recent igb fix b1e067240379.
Fixes: fc9df2a0b520 ("igc: Enable RX via AF_XDP zero-copy")
Suggested-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dima Ruinskiy <dima.ruinskiy@intel.com>
Tested-by: Moriya Kadosh <moriyax.kadosh@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Zhefu Zhang <a723356@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Aug 2 15:36:54 2026 -0700
Input: atkbd - skip deactivate for Xiaomi Book Pro 14's internal keyboard
commit 3a046db33bb9f28b43a951a7a090db771dc0f8b3 upstream.
The internal keyboard of the Xiaomi Book Pro 14 does not work unless
atkbd skips deactivating it at the end of atkbd_probe().
Using 'i8042.dumbkbd=1' also makes the keyboard work, but then the driver
never writes to the keyboard at all, so the Caps Lock LED is lost. The
atkbd_deactivate_fixup quirk fixes both without a boot parameter.
DMI: XIAOMI Xiaomi Book Pro 14/TM2424, BIOS XMAPT4B0P0909 05/06/2026
Signed-off-by: Zhefu Zhang <a723356@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Zhou <zhoulol888@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802031559.19701-1-a723356@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Richard Davies <richard@arachsys.com>
Date: Sun Aug 2 17:53:10 2026 -0700
Input: focaltech - fix array out-of-bounds in focaltech_process_rel_packet
commit 296736076b3fd078742651c719555a488624023a upstream.
Make finger2 (and also finger1) unsigned, so that if the finger index in
the packet is 0 then subtracting 1 creates an array index which overflows
above the existing check for FOC_MAX_FINGERS, as the existing comment says
it should, instead of writing to state->fingers[-1].
Fixes: 05be1d079ec0 ("Input: psmouse - support for the FocalTech PS/2 protocol extensions")
Signed-off-by: Richard Davies <richard@arachsys.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701190932.14960-1-richard@arachsys.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Date: Fri Jul 24 20:46:27 2026 -0700
Input: iforce - validate input packet lengths
commit 5751c781d3c97ab6ce0e2a966156ed882152c415 upstream.
iforce_process_packet() reads fixed fields from joystick, wheel and
status packets without first checking their lengths. In particular, the
shared hats-and-buttons helper unconditionally reads data[6]. The status
tail is a sequence of 16-bit effect addresses, but an incomplete final
address is also consumed. A successful zero-length USB URB additionally
reads the packet ID before the common parser is called.
Reject the zero-length USB transfer, require the seven-byte joystick and
wheel prefixes and the two-byte status prefix, and consume only complete
status-tail addresses.
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720115018.75045-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Jul 27 22:46:38 2026 -0400
Input: ims-pcu - fix firmware leak in async update
[ Upstream commit d48795b5cd6828d36b707e8d62fc9e5c90e004ab ]
The firmware object was not being released if validation failed.
Use __free(firmware) to ensure the firmware is always released.
Fixes: 628329d52474 ("Input: add IMS Passenger Control Unit driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Sashiko bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Jul 21 20:50:38 2026 -0400
Input: mms114 - fix touch indexing for MMS134S and MMS136
[ Upstream commit a6ac4e24c1a8a533bb61035184fdcc7eede4cc8d ]
The MMS134S and MMS136 touch controllers have an event size of 6 bytes
rather than 8 bytes. When __mms114_read_reg() reads the touch data
packet from the device into the touch buffer, the events are packed
tightly at 6-byte intervals. However, the driver iterates through the
events using standard C array indexing (touch[index]), where each
element is sizeof(struct mms114_touch) (8 bytes) apart. As a result, any
touch events beyond the first one are read from incorrect offsets and
parsed improperly.
Fix this by explicitly calculating the byte offset for each touch event
based on the device's specific event size.
Fixes: 53fefdd1d3a3 ("Input: mms114 - support MMS136")
Fixes: ab108678195f ("Input: mms114 - support MMS134S")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Reviewed-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616050912.1531241-1-dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Date: Wed Jul 22 06:30:40 2026 -0400
Input: mms114 - reject an oversized device packet size
[ Upstream commit 66725039f7090afe14c31bd259e2059a68f04023 ]
mms114_interrupt() reads a packet of touch data from the device into a
fixed-size on-stack buffer
struct mms114_touch touch[MMS114_MAX_TOUCH];
which holds MMS114_MAX_TOUCH (10) events of MMS114_EVENT_SIZE (8) bytes,
i.e. 80 bytes. The length of the I2C read into it is taken verbatim from
the device:
packet_size = mms114_read_reg(data, MMS114_PACKET_SIZE);
if (packet_size <= 0)
goto out;
...
error = __mms114_read_reg(data, MMS114_INFORMATION, packet_size,
(u8 *)touch);
packet_size is a single device register byte (0x0F) and the only check
is the lower bound packet_size <= 0; it is never bounded against the
size of touch[]. A malfunctioning, malicious or counterfeit controller
(or an attacker tampering with the I2C bus) can report a packet_size of
up to 255, so __mms114_read_reg() writes up to 175 bytes past the end of
touch[] on the IRQ-thread stack: a stack out-of-bounds write that can
overwrite the stack canary, saved registers and the return address.
A well-formed device never reports more than the buffer holds, so reject
an oversized packet and drop the report, consistent with the handler's
other error paths, rather than reading past the buffer.
Fixes: 07b8481d4aff ("Input: add MELFAS mms114 touchscreen driver")
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612-b4-disp-dc4b8dc4-v1-1-d7cb0a828d92@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
[ changed `&client->dev` to `&data->client->dev` since 6.1's interrupt handler lacks the `client` local variable ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Linmao Li <lilinmao@kylinos.cn>
Date: Fri Jul 24 18:42:06 2026 -0700
Input: psxpad-spi - set driver data before use
commit 732f38c36059e68ba3b4b89c56911d777fd3185c upstream.
psxpad_spi_suspend() retrieves the controller state with
spi_get_drvdata(), but probe never stores it, so suspend dereferences a
NULL pointer. Store it during probe.
Fixes: 8be193c7b1f4 ("Input: add support for PlayStation 1/2 joypads connected via SPI")
Signed-off-by: Linmao Li <lilinmao@kylinos.cn>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721055551.1714965-1-lilinmao@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Jun 15 22:12:29 2026 -0700
Input: sur40 - fix input device registration ordering
commit 9da976eb649c9e2f588a4499410e4d8af687925f upstream.
In sur40_probe(), input_register_device() was previously called early before
the V4L2 video device and vb2_queue components were fully initialized. If
userspace opened the input device immediately upon registration, sur40_open()
would trigger and start the sur40_poll() worker thread. This worker thread
invokes sur40_process_video() and accesses the uninitialized vb2_queue
structure, leading to a data race and potential system crash.
Furthermore, if V4L2 or video registration failed after input_register_device()
succeeded, the error path fell through to calling input_free_device() on a
successfully registered device instead of input_unregister_device(), corrupting
input core state.
Move input_register_device() to the very end of sur40_probe(). This ensures
the V4L2 and video queue structures are fully initialized before polling can
start, and naturally resolves the error path bug since input_free_device()
is now only called when input registration has not yet occurred.
To maintain strict LIFO (Last-In, First-Out) teardown ordering, also move
input_unregister_device() to the very beginning of sur40_disconnect(). This
guarantees that the input polling worker thread is stopped before V4L2
video components or control handlers are unregistered.
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616051235.1549517-1-dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Jun 15 22:12:30 2026 -0700
Input: sur40 - fix V4L error path cleanup
commit 062dc4693e2c10d77de06f61e6f3faf37c0a8383 upstream.
In sur40_probe(), if video_register_device() fails, the error path jumps to
err_unreg_video. This incorrectly attempts to unregister a video device
that was never successfully registered, and fails to free the V4L2 control
handler (v4l2_ctrl_handler_free) that was initialized immediately prior.
Fix this by introducing an err_free_ctrl label to properly free the V4L2
control handler and bypass video_unregister_device() when video device
registration fails.
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616051235.1549517-2-dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Jun 25 22:17:54 2026 -0700
Input: synaptics-rmi4 - block s_input when F54 queue is busy
commit fbfd76746adc16d64be29ff113f673b70bc3f5c2 upstream.
Changing the input (diagnostic report type) mid-stream changes the
report size. Since V4L2 buffers are allocated based on the size at
stream start, changing the input while streaming could lead to a
heap buffer overflow if the new size is larger than the allocated
buffers.
Prevent this by blocking VIDIOC_S_INPUT with -EBUSY if the V4L2 queue
is busy (streaming).
Fixes: 3a762dbd5347 ("[media] Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add support for F54 diagnostics")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626051802.4033172-5-dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Date: Thu Jun 25 22:17:52 2026 -0700
Input: synaptics-rmi4 - bound the F54 report size to the allocated buffer
commit 49c5adc2b7d6e43c5cf033e1c86fdb9c16ababb1 upstream.
rmi_f54_work() reads a diagnostics report from the device into
f54->report_data, sizing the transfer with rmi_f54_get_report_size():
report_size = rmi_f54_get_report_size(f54);
...
for (i = 0; i < report_size; i += F54_REPORT_DATA_SIZE) {
int size = min(F54_REPORT_DATA_SIZE, report_size - i);
...
rmi_read_block(.., f54->report_data + i, size);
}
report_data is allocated once at probe from F54's own electrode counts
(array3_size(f54->num_tx_electrodes, f54->num_rx_electrodes, sizeof(u16))),
but rmi_f54_get_report_size() computes the size from
drv_data->num_*_electrodes when those are set, i.e. from the F55
function's electrode counts. Both counts come straight from device
queries (F54 and F55 each report up to 255 electrodes) and nothing
constrains the F55 counts to the F54 ones.
A malicious or malfunctioning RMI4 device that reports larger F55
electrode counts than its F54 counts makes report_size exceed the
allocation, so the read loop writes past report_data (and the V4L2
dequeue memcpy() then reads past it). On conforming hardware the F55
configured electrodes are a subset of the F54 physical electrodes, so
report_size never exceeds the buffer and well-behaved devices are
unaffected.
Record the allocation size and reject a report that does not fit,
mirroring the existing zero-size check.
Fixes: c762cc68b6a1 ("Input: synaptics-rmi4 - propagate correct number of rx and tx electrodes to F54")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626051802.4033172-3-dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Jun 25 22:17:50 2026 -0700
Input: synaptics-rmi4 - fix F55 transmitter electrode count typo
commit 6058f0fea10f3caf63a435677358d1b8e9325114 upstream.
During F55 sensor detection, the transmitter (TX) electrode count was
incorrectly assigned the value of the receiver (RX) electrode count
due to copy-paste typos.
This incorrect value was then propagated to the driver data and used
by F54 to determine the diagnostics report size. On devices with more
RX than TX electrodes, this inflated the perceived TX count, leading
to incorrect report size calculations and potential out-of-bounds
buffer accesses.
Fix the typos by correctly assigning the TX electrode counts.
Fixes: 6adba43fd222 ("Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add support for F55 sensor tuning")
Fixes: c762cc68b6a1 ("Input: synaptics-rmi4 - propagate correct number of rx and tx electrodes to F54")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626051802.4033172-1-dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Jun 25 22:17:55 2026 -0700
Input: synaptics-rmi4 - propagate F54 worker errors to V4L2 queue
commit 8786d74bf50e6797b6f655eb381ef6b25451161f upstream.
Previously, rmi_f54_buffer_queue() waited for the worker thread to
finish but ignored whether it succeeded. If the worker failed (e.g.,
due to a timeout or register read failure), the queue thread would
silently return success, delivering stale or uninitialized memory to
userspace.
Add a 'report_error' field to struct f54_data to store the worker's exit
status. Check this field in rmi_f54_buffer_queue() after the worker
finishes, and mark the buffer as VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR if an error
occurred.
Fixes: 3a762dbd5347 ("[media] Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add support for F54 diagnostics")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626051802.4033172-6-dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Jun 25 22:17:51 2026 -0700
Input: synaptics-rmi4 - zero report size on F54 work error
commit dc76c3c8e8ad09362b8c1561f3928288c15cba2e upstream.
In rmi_f54_work(), if an error occurs during report request or command
verification, the code jumped directly to the 'error' label, bypassing
the 'abort' label where f54->report_size was normally zeroed out.
This left f54->report_size containing its previous successful payload
size. If a user then altered the V4L2 format to a smaller size, and a
subsequent run failed, rmi_f54_buffer_queue() would copy the stale,
larger payload size into the shrunken V4L2 buffer, causing a heap
buffer overflow.
Fix this by merging the 'abort' and 'error' labels into a single 'out'
exit path, and ensuring that f54->report_size is always set to 0 on
failure by checking for error and zeroing the local report_size first.
Fixes: 3a762dbd5347 ("[media] Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add support for F54 diagnostics")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626051802.4033172-2-dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Weinan Liu <wnliu@google.com>
Date: Tue Jul 21 13:28:53 2026 -0400
iommu/amd: Don't split flush for amd_iommu_domain_flush_all()
[ Upstream commit 69fe699afe1afcb730164b86c228483c2da05f94 ]
We have observed multiple full invalidations occurring during device
detach when we are done using the vfio-device.
blocked_domain_attach_device()
-> detach_device()
-> amd_iommu_domain_flush_all()
-> amd_iommu_domain_flush_pages(..., CMD_INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS)
while (size != 0) {
-> __domain_flush_pages( flush_size /* power of 2 flush_size */)
-> domain_flush_pages_v1()
-> build_inv_iommu_pages()
-> build_inv_address()
}
build_inv_address() will trigger a full invalidation if the chunk
size > (1 << 51). Consequently, the guest will issue multiple full
invalidations for a single call to amd_iommu_domain_flush_all()
Without this patch, we will see 10 time instead of 1 time full
invalidations for every amd_iommu_domain_flush_all().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a270be1b3fdf ("iommu/amd: Use only natural aligned flushes in a VM")
Suggested-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Weinan Liu <wnliu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Date: Thu Jul 23 07:37:01 2026 -0400
ipv4: adopt dst_dev, skb_dst_dev and skb_dst_dev_net[_rcu]
[ Upstream commit a74fc62eec155ca5a6da8ff3856f3dc87fe24558 ]
Use the new helpers as a first step to deal with
potential dst->dev races.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630121934.3399505-8-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: c9c9b37f8c55 ("netfilter: nf_queue: pin bridge device while NFQUEUE holds fake dst")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Date: Tue Aug 18 23:16:38 2026 +0300
ipvs: separate destination availability state
commit cdcc4e46180df8161f4d2f3c6fd6beaf6990133d upstream.
IPVS configuration paths update destination availability while connection
accounting updates destination overload state. The two independent states
share dest->flags, so their read-modify-write updates can race and lose one
another.
Keep OVERLOAD in flags, where the preceding patch serializes its updates
with dst_lock, and move AVAILABLE to cflags. This keeps configuration-
controlled availability out of the scheduler hot cacheline until a
scheduler needs to check it. It also prevents availability updates from
clobbering overload state.
The destination status bits are not exposed through the IPVS sockopt or
netlink interfaces, so keep their definitions in the internal IPVS header.
Readers can still observe stale destination state; this does not provide a
cross-field snapshot.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Yuxiang Yang <yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Ao Wang <wangao@seu.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Xuewei Feng <fengxw06@126.com>
Reported-by: Qi Li <qli01@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Ke Xu <xuke@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8913381c-1e02-35c7-0ec4-61de5a12fd35@ssi.bg/
Assisted-by: Claude-Code:GLM-5.2
Suggested-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Yizhou Zhao <zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
(cherry picked from commit cdcc4e46180df8161f4d2f3c6fd6beaf6990133d)
[ Julian: Backport by removing the hunks from ip_vs_xmit.c ]
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Easwar Hariharan <easwar.hariharan@linux.microsoft.com>
Date: Thu Jan 30 19:26:58 2025 +0000
jiffies: Cast to unsigned long in secs_to_jiffies() conversion
commit bb2784d9ab49587ba4fbff37a319fff2924db289 upstream.
While converting users of msecs_to_jiffies(), lkp reported that some range
checks would always be true because of the mismatch between the implied int
value of secs_to_jiffies() vs the unsigned long return value of the
msecs_to_jiffies() calls it was replacing.
Fix this by casting the secs_to_jiffies() input value to unsigned long.
Fixes: b35108a51cf7ba ("jiffies: Define secs_to_jiffies()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250130192701.99626-1-eahariha@linux.microsoft.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501301334.NB6NszQR-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Easwar Hariharan <easwar.hariharan@linux.microsoft.com>
Date: Wed Aug 12 10:46:17 2026 -0400
jiffies: Define secs_to_jiffies()
[ Upstream commit b35108a51cf7bab58d7eace1267d7965978bcdb8 ]
secs_to_jiffies() is defined in hci_event.c and cannot be reused by
other call sites. Hoist it into the core code to allow conversion of the
~1150 usages of msecs_to_jiffies() that either:
- use a multiplier value of 1000 or equivalently MSEC_PER_SEC, or
- have timeouts that are denominated in seconds (i.e. end in 000)
It's implemented as a macro to allow usage in static initializers.
This will also allow conversion of yet more sites that use (sec * HZ)
directly, and improve their readability.
Suggested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241030-open-coded-timeouts-v3-1-9ba123facf88@linux.microsoft.com
Stable-dep-of: c2816d613f38 ("ice: wait for reset completion in ice_resume()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Date: Tue Aug 11 08:35:18 2026 -0400
ksmbd: conn lock to serialize smb2 negotiate
[ Upstream commit fe4ed2f09b492e3507615a053814daa8fafdecb1 ]
If client send parallel smb2 negotiate request on same connection,
ksmbd_conn can be racy. smb2 negotiate handling that are not
performance-related can be serialized with conn lock.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Stable-dep-of: cb469993b3a6 ("ksmbd: reject repeated SMB2 NEGOTIATE requests")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: James Montgomery <james_montgomery@disroot.org>
Date: Sat Aug 8 08:29:01 2026 -0400
ksmbd: defer destroy_previous_session() until after NTLM authentication
[ Upstream commit c74801ee524f477c174a1899782b6c3b6918d407 ]
In ntlm_authenticate(), destroy_previous_session() is called using a
user pointer resolved from the client-supplied NTLM blob username field
before the NTLMv2 response is validated. An authenticated attacker can
set the NTLM blob username to match a victim account and set
PreviousSessionId to the victim's session ID; destroy_previous_session()
destroys the victim's session while ksmbd_decode_ntlmssp_auth_blob()
subsequently rejects the request with -EPERM.
Move destroy_previous_session() and the prev_id assignment to after
ksmbd_decode_ntlmssp_auth_blob() returns success and use sess->user
rather than the pre-authentication lookup result. This matches the
ordering already used by krb5_authenticate(), where
destroy_previous_session() is called only after
ksmbd_krb5_authenticate() returns success.
Fixes: e2f34481b24d ("cifsd: add server-side procedures for SMB3")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cifs/20260702155449.3639773-1-james_montgomery@disroot.org/
Signed-off-by: James Montgomery <james_montgomery@disroot.org>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Ibrahim Hashimov <security@auditcode.ai>
Date: Mon Jul 27 08:19:34 2026 -0400
ksmbd: fix integer overflow in set_file_allocation_info()
[ Upstream commit 1c0ae3df692ea2a4ce992f786346154e75a3f0d5 ]
set_file_allocation_info() converts the client-supplied
FILE_ALLOCATION_INFORMATION::AllocationSize into a 512-byte block
count with:
alloc_blks = (le64_to_cpu(file_alloc_info->AllocationSize) + 511) >> 9;
AllocationSize is a fully client-controlled __le64 field; the only
validation performed by the caller (smb2_set_info_file(), case
FILE_ALLOCATION_INFORMATION) is that the fixed buffer is at least
sizeof(struct smb2_file_alloc_info) == 8 bytes. The value itself is
never range-checked before this arithmetic.
When AllocationSize is close to U64_MAX (e.g. 0xffffffffffffffff),
"AllocationSize + 511" wraps around mod 2^64 to a small number
(0xffffffffffffffff + 511 = 510), so alloc_blks becomes 0. Since any
existing regular file has stat.blocks > 0, the function then takes
the "shrink" branch and calls:
ksmbd_vfs_truncate(work, fp, alloc_blks * 512); /* == 0 */
silently truncating the file to size 0, even though the client asked
to grow the allocation to (what looks like) the maximum possible
size. The trailing "if (size < alloc_blks * 512) i_size_write(inode,
size);" restore is guarded by a comparison that is never true once
alloc_blks == 0, so the truncation is not undone. This lets an
authenticated SMB client that already holds an open handle with
FILE_WRITE_DATA on a file silently truncate that same file to size 0
via a single crafted SET_INFO(FILE_ALLOCATION_INFORMATION) request
advertising a near-U64_MAX AllocationSize, even though the request
asks to grow the file's allocation rather than shrink it. This is a
functional/data-loss bug, not a privilege-boundary
violation: the same client could already truncate the file via
FILE_END_OF_FILE_INFORMATION or a plain write.
Fix it by validating AllocationSize against MAX_LFS_FILESIZE, the
same upper bound the VFS itself uses to reject unrepresentable file
sizes, before doing the "+511" rounding, and rejecting oversized
values with -EINVAL. Bounding AllocationSize to
MAX_LFS_FILESIZE - 511 guarantees the "+511" addition cannot wrap,
and that the subsequent "alloc_blks * 512" values passed to
vfs_fallocate() and ksmbd_vfs_truncate() stay within a representable
loff_t as well.
No legitimate SMB client asks for an allocation size anywhere near
2^64 bytes, so this only rejects a value that was previously
silently misinterpreted as zero.
Runtime-verified on a v6.19 KASAN test stand: sending SET_INFO
(FILE_ALLOCATION_INFORMATION) with AllocationSize = 0xffffffffffffffff
against ksmbd now returns -EINVAL and leaves the target file's size
unchanged, where the unpatched kernel truncated it from 4096 to 0
bytes.
Fixes: e2f34481b24d ("cifsd: add server-side procedures for SMB3")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ibrahim Hashimov <security@auditcode.ai>
Assisted-by: AuditCode-AI:2026.07
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Date: Tue Aug 11 08:35:19 2026 -0400
ksmbd: reject repeated SMB2 NEGOTIATE requests
[ Upstream commit cb469993b3a61a72653770856d37af616d72d05f ]
Unauthenticated client can send multiple successful SMB2 NEGOTIATE
requests on one connection before SESSION_SETUP. While the connection is
in KSMBD_SESS_NEED_SETUP, smb2_handle_negotiate() accepts another
SMB3.1.1 NEGOTIATE and overwrites conn->preauth_info with a new allocation.
Only the final allocation is freed when the connection is released, leaking
one object for every additional successful request.
A repeated SMB2 NEGOTIATE after a dialect has been selected is a protocol
violation. MS-SMB2 section 3.3.5.4 requires the server to disconnect
without replying in this case. Set the connection exiting when rejecting
the request, in addition to suppressing the response.
Reject SMB2 NEGOTIATE unless the connection is new or is waiting for the
SMB2 NEGOTIATE that follows an SMB1 multi-protocol negotiate. Serialize
both SMB1 and SMB2 negotiation paths under conn->srv_mutex, since they
update connection-wide dialect and negotiation state.
Move the locking contract to ksmbd_smb_negotiate_common(), where the state
and dialect are selected, and add ksmbd_conn_new() for consistent state
access.
Fixes: e2f34481b24d ("cifsd: add server-side procedures for SMB3")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Runa Takemoto <takemotoruna223@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Date: Sun Aug 9 09:54:37 2026 -0400
ksmbd: rename smb2_get_msg to smb_get_msg
[ Upstream commit 0b444cfd8b74ebce421ccd96eac9c495e536c92e ]
With the removal of the RFC1002 length field from the SMB header,
smb2_get_msg is now used to get the smb1 request from the request buffer.
Since this function is no longer exclusive to smb2 and now supports smb1
as well, This patch rename it to smb_get_msg to better reflect its usage.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Stable-dep-of: cfc0b8e5080a ("ksmbd: validate minimum PDU size for transform requests")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Date: Sun Aug 9 09:54:40 2026 -0400
ksmbd: validate minimum PDU size for transform requests
[ Upstream commit cfc0b8e5080aec87700774e8568765eaa4b7b92b ]
The receive path applies the minimum SMB2 PDU size check only when
ProtocolId is SMB2_PROTO_NUMBER. A packet carrying
SMB2_TRANSFORM_PROTO_NUM bypasses the check even when the negotiated
dialect does not provide transform handling.
On an SMB 2.1 connection, a short transform packet therefore reaches
init_smb2_rsp_hdr(), which interprets the request as a full SMB2 header
and reads beyond the request allocation. The copied fields can then be
returned to the unauthenticated client.
Compression transforms are converted to ordinary SMB2 messages before
protocol validation. After that conversion, validate ordinary SMB2
requests against SMB2_MIN_SUPPORTED_PDU_SIZE and require encryption
transform requests to contain both a transform header and an SMB2
header. This rejects truncated requests before work allocation.
Fixes: 368ba06881c3 ("ksmbd: check the validation of pdu_size in ksmbd_conn_handler_loop")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com # ZDI-CAN-31063
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Date: Sat Aug 8 07:12:37 2026 -0400
libceph: add doutc and *_client debug macros support
[ Upstream commit 5c5f0d2b5f92c47baf82b9b211e27edd7d195158 ]
This will help print the fsid and client's global_id in debug logs,
and also print the function names.
[ idryomov: %lld -> %llu, leading space for doutc(), don't include
__func__ in pr_*() variants ]
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/61590
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Donnelly <pdonnell@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Stable-dep-of: 50958bb928ba ("ceph: fix hanging __ceph_get_caps() with stale mds_wanted")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Date: Sat Aug 8 07:12:29 2026 -0400
libceph: Amend checking to fix `make W=1` build breakage
[ Upstream commit 04d8712b079327409b09dee628378f9583e2e035 ]
In a few cases the code compares 32-bit value to a SIZE_MAX derived
constant which is much higher than that value on 64-bit platforms,
Clang, in particular, is not happy about this
net/ceph/osdmap.c:1441:10: error: result of comparison of constant 4611686018427387891 with expression of type 'u32' (aka 'unsigned int') is always false [-Werror,-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare]
1441 | if (len > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(*pg)) / sizeof(u32))
| ~~~ ^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
net/ceph/osdmap.c:1624:10: error: result of comparison of constant 2305843009213693945 with expression of type 'u32' (aka 'unsigned int') is always false [-Werror,-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare]
1624 | if (len > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(*pg)) / (2 * sizeof(u32)))
| ~~~ ^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fix this by casting to size_t. Note, that possible replacement of SIZE_MAX
by U32_MAX may lead to the behaviour changes on the corner cases.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Stable-dep-of: 9f00f9cf2be2 ("libceph: bound pg_{temp,upmap,upmap_items} length to CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Date: Tue Jul 28 10:43:40 2026 +0200
libceph: Avoid using invalid osd indices from primary_temp
commit 3660b98d1204b419f6a77e9a295f148dcf38d042 upstream.
A corrupted osdmap received from a Ceph monitor or OSD may contain osd
indices in its pg_temp, primary_temp, pg_upmap, and pg_upmap_items parts
that don't exist, i.e., that are greater than max_osd or smaller than
CEPH_HOMELESS_OSD (-1). These indices are used to create the up and
acting set in ceph_pg_to_up_acting_osds(), called from calc_target().
While most of these osd indices are checked, the one from primary_temp
is not. Subsequently, this may lead to calc_target() returning this
(potentially invalid) index as target osd for a (linger) request.
Because the osd_state, osd_weight, and osd_addr arrays only contain
max_osd entries (with indices 0 to max_osd -1), this leads to
out-of-bounds accesses when trying to read values from these arrays.
This patch fixes the issue by adding a check to get_temp_osds(), so that
only valid osd indices from primary_temp are used, and it falls back to
using the primary from pg_temp or the up set if it is invalid.
[ idryomov: changelog ]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5e8d4d36bf23 ("libceph: add support for primary_temp mappings")
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Date: Sat Aug 8 07:12:30 2026 -0400
libceph: bound pg_{temp,upmap,upmap_items} length to CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE
[ Upstream commit 9f00f9cf2be293efe899db67dc5272e3a9c62717 ]
__decode_pg_temp() decodes an user-controlled length but only rejects
values large enough to overflow the allocation; it does not bound it to
CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE. The helper backs both pg_temp and pg_upmap decoding, and
apply_upmap()/get_temp_osds() later copy the decoded list into the fixed-size
on-stack array struct ceph_osds.osds[CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE]. A monitor that sends
an OSDMap with a pg_temp/pg_upmap entry longer than 32 thus causes a stack
out-of-bounds write.
An OSD set for a single PG can never exceed CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE, so reject longer
entries at decode time. The bound is well below the old overflow threshold, so
it also covers the allocation-size overflow the previous check guarded against.
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in ceph_pg_to_up_acting_osds
Write of size 4 ... by task exploit
kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595)
ceph_pg_to_up_acting_osds (net/ceph/osdmap.c:2617 net/ceph/osdmap.c:2833)
calc_target (net/ceph/osd_client.c:1638)
__submit_request (net/ceph/osd_client.c:2394)
ceph_osdc_start_request (net/ceph/osd_client.c:2490)
ceph_osdc_call (net/ceph/osd_client.c:5164)
rbd_dev_image_probe (drivers/block/rbd.c:6899)
do_rbd_add (drivers/block/rbd.c:7138)
...
kernel BUG at net/ceph/osdmap.c:2670!
[ idryomov: do the same in __decode_pg_upmap_items() ]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a303bb0e5834 ("libceph: introduce and switch to decode_pg_mapping()")
Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Pavitra Jha <jhapavitra98@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Jun 2 01:02:19 2026 -0400
libceph: fix multiple unsafe decodes in decode_locker()
commit 437b6551cfcc235eea1d735a874f9d421f555e17 upstream.
decode_locker() in cls_lock_client.c contains three unsafe decode
operations that allow a malicious or compromised OSD to trigger
slab-out-of-bounds reads:
1. ceph_decode_copy() at the locker_id_t name field has no preceding
bounds check. With p == end after ceph_start_decoding() accepts
struct_len=0, this reads sizeof(ceph_entity_name) = 9 bytes past
the validated buffer boundary.
2. *p += sizeof(struct ceph_timespec) after the locker_info_t header
is an unchecked pointer advance. A malicious OSD can position p
past end, causing all subsequent _safe checks to pass against a
bogus boundary.
3. len = ceph_decode_32(p) has no preceding bounds check, and the
immediately following *p += len is uncapped. A malicious OSD can
send len=0xffffffff, advancing p gigabytes past end and escaping
the decode window entirely.
Fix all three by replacing bare operations with their safe variants:
ceph_decode_copy -> ceph_decode_copy_safe
*p += sizeof(...) -> ceph_decode_skip_n
ceph_decode_32(p) -> ceph_decode_32_safe
*p += len -> ceph_decode_skip_n
A new label is added to return -EINVAL on any bounds violation.
-EINVAL is appropriate here: the data received from the OSD
is structurally malformed, which is an invalid argument to the decode
contract regardless of whether the caller or the wire is at fault.
Attacker model: a malicious or compromised OSD in a multi-tenant Ceph
deployment can trigger this against any kernel client that issues the
lock.get_info class method (e.g. during RBD exclusive lock acquisition)
without any further privileges beyond OSD session establishment.
[ idryomov: use ceph_decode_skip_string() to skip description, trim
changelog ]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d4ed4a530562 ("libceph: support for lock.lock_info")
Signed-off-by: Pavitra Jha <jhapavitra98@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Pavitra Jha <jhapavitra98@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Aug 8 07:59:22 2026 -0400
libceph: fix two unsafe bare decodes in decode_lockers()
[ Upstream commit a109a556115271ca7896dcda7b4b7e45e156c227 ]
decode_lockers() in cls_lock_client.c contains two bare decode operations
that allow a malicious or compromised OSD to trigger slab-out-of-bounds
reads:
1. ceph_decode_32(p) at the num_lockers field has no preceding bounds
check. ceph_start_decoding() accepts struct_len=0 as valid -- the
internal ceph_decode_need(p, end, 0, bad) always passes -- so when an
OSD sends struct_len=0, ceph_start_decoding() returns success with
p == end. The immediately following bare ceph_decode_32(p) then reads
4 bytes past the validated buffer boundary. The garbage value is
passed directly to kzalloc_objs() as the locker count.
The sibling function decode_watchers() in osd_client.c already uses
ceph_decode_32_safe() after its own ceph_start_decoding() call.
decode_lockers() was the only site using the bare variant.
2. ceph_decode_8(p) after the decode_locker() loop has no preceding
bounds check. If an OSD crafts num_lockers such that the loop
advances p exactly to end, the subsequent bare ceph_decode_8(p) reads
one byte past the validated buffer boundary. The result is passed
directly into *type, which is used as a lock type discriminator by
callers, giving an OSD-controlled one-byte OOB read with direct
influence over the lock type field.
Fix both by replacing bare operations with their safe variants:
ceph_decode_32(p) -> ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, *num_lockers,
err_inval)
ceph_decode_8(p) -> ceph_decode_8_safe(p, end, *type,
err_free_lockers)
The goto targets differ intentionally:
err_inval: is a new label returning -EINVAL directly. It is used for
the pre-allocation failure path where *lockers is not yet allocated
and must not be passed to ceph_free_lockers().
err_free_lockers: is the existing label. It is used for the
post-allocation failure path where *lockers is allocated and must
be freed.
ret is set to -EINVAL before ceph_decode_8_safe() so that
err_free_lockers returns the correct error code on bounds violation.
Without this, err_free_lockers would return a stale ret value (0 from
the successful decode_locker() loop), silently swallowing the error.
-EINVAL is correct for both failure paths. The data received from the
OSD is structurally malformed. -ENOMEM would misrepresent the failure
class to callers and to stable@ backporters triaging error paths.
Attacker model: a malicious or compromised OSD in a multi-tenant Ceph
deployment can trigger this against any kernel client that issues the
lock.get_info class method (e.g. during RBD exclusive lock acquisition).
[ idryomov: trim changelog, formatting ]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d4ed4a530562 ("libceph: support for lock.lock_info")
Signed-off-by: Pavitra Jha <jhapavitra98@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Kefu Chai <k.chai@proxmox.com>
Date: Thu Jun 11 19:32:51 2026 +0800
libceph: tolerate addrvecs with multiple entries of the same type
commit 5a87925539acecfe88229bad76ab81bd75a7e3f5 upstream.
ceph_decode_entity_addrvec() rejects any addrvec containing more than
one entry that matches the requested msgr type (LEGACY or MSGR2),
logging "another match of type N in addrvec" and returning -EINVAL.
Some admin tooling (e.g. pveceph mon create from Proxmox VE) generates
addrvecs with multiple same-type entries when public_network lists more
than one CIDR: it picks one local IP per subnet and emits both a v2 and
a v1 entry for each IP. Monmaps shaped this way cause:
libceph: mon0 (1)10.10.10.15:6789 session established
libceph: another match of type 1 in addrvec
libceph: problem decoding monmap, -22
No Ceph code uses the extra entries: since Nautilus, the userspace
messenger (AsyncMessenger) unconditionally picks the first address of
the requested type and ignores any subsequent matches.
Match that behavior: use the first matching entry and silently skip any
subsequent ones. This is a compatibility fix for existing deployments
and does not enable dual-stack or multi-subnet address selection.
[ idryomov: tweak ceph_decode_entity_addrvec() comment ]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a5cbd5fc22d5 ("libceph, ceph: get and handle cluster maps with addrvecs")
Link: https://bugzilla.proxmox.com/show_bug.cgi?id=7518
Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <k.chai@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Date: Sun Aug 23 14:17:32 2026 +0200
Linux 5.15.217
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260820145231.229664293@linuxfoundation.org
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs@librecast.net>
Tested-by: Barry K. Nathan <barryn@pobox.com>
Tested-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Tested-by: Ron Economos <re@w6rz.net>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Date: Mon Jul 27 23:44:23 2026 -0400
locking/rt: Fix the incorrect RCU protection in rt_spin_unlock()
[ Upstream commit 89038cc87d80c77e7aa6f42a64b2573b74af339f ]
rt_spin_unlock() releases the RCU protection before unlocking the
lock. That opens the door for the following UAF scenario:
T1 T2
spin_lock(&p->lock); rcu_read_lock();
invalidate(p); p = rcu_dereference(ptr);
rcu_assign_pointer(ptr, NULL); if (!p) return;
spin_unlock(&p->lock); spin_lock(&p->lock)
lock(&lock->lock);
rcu_read_lock();
kfree_rcu(p); rcu_read_unlock();
....
spin_unlock(&p->lock)
rcu_read_unlock(); // Ends grace period
rcu_do_batch()
kfree(p);
UAF -> rt_mutex_cmpxchg_release(&lock->lock...)
Regular spinlocks keep preemption disabled accross the unlock operation,
which provides full RCU protection, but the RT substitution fails to
resemble that. Same applies for the rwlock substitution.
Move the rcu_read_unlock() invocation past the unlock operations to match
the non-RT semantics. This makes it asymmetric vs. rt_xxx_lock(), but
that's harmless as the caller needs to hold RCU read lock across the lock
operation. The migrate_enable() call stays before the unlock operation
because there is no per CPU operation in the unlock path which would
require migration to be kept disabled.
Fixes: 0f383b6dc96e ("locking/spinlock: Provide RT variant")
Reported-by: syzbot+000c800a02097aaa10ed@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Decoded-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87jyrud75z.ffs@fw13
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Date: Thu Jul 23 15:59:08 2026 -0400
lsm: infrastructure management of the sock security
[ Upstream commit 2aff9d20d50ac45dd13a013ef5231f4fb8912356 ]
Move management of the sock->sk_security blob out
of the individual security modules and into the security
infrastructure. Instead of allocating the blobs from within
the modules the modules tell the infrastructure how much
space is required, and the space is allocated there.
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
[PM: subject tweak]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Stable-dep-of: 56acfeb10019 ("selinux: avoid sk_socket dereference in selinux_sctp_bind_connect()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Date: Thu Jul 23 15:59:07 2026 -0400
lsm: use default hook return value in call_int_hook()
[ Upstream commit 260017f31a8c3879be5f9048a46f382b06c1923a ]
Change the definition of call_int_hook() to treat LSM_RET_DEFAULT(...)
as the "continue" value instead of 0. To further simplify this macro,
also drop the IRC argument and replace it with LSM_RET_DEFAULT(...).
After this the macro can be used in a couple more hooks, where similar
logic is currently open-coded. At the same time, some other existing
call_int_hook() users now need to be open-coded, but overall it's still
a net simplification.
There should be no functional change resulting from this patch.
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
[PM: merge fuzz due to other hook changes, tweaks from list discussion]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Stable-dep-of: 56acfeb10019 ("selinux: avoid sk_socket dereference in selinux_sctp_bind_connect()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Aug 3 16:26:42 2026 -0400
media: aspeed: fix missing of_reserved_mem_device_release() on probe failure
[ Upstream commit 253c8ef7d57da0c74db251f385324faaa5ae2257 ]
aspeed_video_init() calls of_reserved_mem_device_init() to associate
reserved memory regions with the device. When aspeed_video_setup_video()
subsequently fails in aspeed_video_probe(), the error path frees the
JPEG buffer and unprepares the clocks but does not release the reserved
memory association, leaking the rmem_assigned_device entry on the global
list.
The normal remove path already calls of_reserved_mem_device_release()
correctly; only the probe error path was missing it.
Add the missing of_reserved_mem_device_release() call to the
aspeed_video_setup_video() failure cleanup.
Fixes: d2b4387f3bdf ("media: platform: Add Aspeed Video Engine driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Date: Tue Aug 4 20:37:52 2026 -0400
media: i2c: imx219: Correct the minimum vblanking value
[ Upstream commit e3b82d49bf676f3c873e642038765eac32ab6d39 ]
The datasheet for this sensor documents the minimum vblanking as being
32 lines. It does fix some problems with occasional black lines at the
bottom of images (tested on Raspberry Pi).
Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jai Luthra <jai.luthra@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Stable-dep-of: 2c4f1ba73543 ("media: imx219: Fix maximum frame length in lines")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Date: Tue Aug 4 20:37:51 2026 -0400
media: i2c: imx219: Drop IMX219_VTS_* macros
[ Upstream commit 5ebbdd7aab3321e60a8be23aac1fee4f16644021 ]
The IMX219_VTS_* macros define default VTS values for the modes
supported by the driver. They are used in a single place, and hinder
readability compared to using the value directly as a decimal number.
Drop them.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Stable-dep-of: 2c4f1ba73543 ("media: imx219: Fix maximum frame length in lines")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jai Luthra <jai.luthra@ideasonboard.com>
Date: Tue Aug 4 20:37:53 2026 -0400
media: i2c: imx219: Rename VTS to FRM_LENGTH
[ Upstream commit 04f78503f99ae7e9887c7fe5e4bc54a7cfb10fe0 ]
The IMX219 datasheet refers to the vertical length + blanking as
FRM_LENGTH instead of VTS.
Reviewed-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jai Luthra <jai.luthra@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Stable-dep-of: 2c4f1ba73543 ("media: imx219: Fix maximum frame length in lines")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Date: Tue Aug 4 20:37:54 2026 -0400
media: imx219: Fix maximum frame length in lines
[ Upstream commit 2c4f1ba7354312ad2d6e34e70a518a51a9344715 ]
The driver used the maximum frame length in lines value of 0xffff, but the
maximum appears to be 0xfffe instead. Fix it.
Fixes: 1283b3b8f82b ("media: i2c: Add driver for Sony IMX219 sensor")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Aug 4 06:47:24 2026 -0400
media: marvell-cam: fix missing pci_disable_device() on remove
[ Upstream commit 033ff0420e4c9c240ae5523fff39770298efa964 ]
During manual code audit, we found that cafe_pci_probe() enables the
PCI device with pci_enable_device(), and its probe error path properly
calls pci_disable_device() on failure.
However, cafe_pci_remove() tears down the controller and frees the
driver data without disabling the PCI device, leaving the remove path
inconsistent with probe cleanup.
Add the missing pci_disable_device() call to cafe_pci_remove().
Fixes: abfa3df36c01 ("[media] marvell-cam: Separate out the Marvell camera core")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jiasheng Jiang <jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Aug 18 13:43:24 2026 +0300
media: mediatek: vcodec: Fix a resource leak related to the scp device in FW initialization
[ Upstream commit 4936cd5817af35d23e4d283f48fa59a18ef481e4 ]
On Mediatek devices with a system companion processor (SCP) the mtk_scp
structure has to be removed explicitly to avoid a resource leak.
Free the structure in case the allocation of the firmware structure fails
during the firmware initialization.
Fixes: 53dbe0850444 ("media: mtk-vcodec: potential null pointer deference in SCP")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
[Andrey Troshin: backport fixs from
drivers/media/platform/mediatek/vcodec/common/mtk_vcodec_fw_scp.c
to drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_fw_scp.c]
Signed-off-by: Andrey Troshin <drtrosh@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Fullway Wang <fullwaywang@outlook.com>
Date: Tue Aug 18 13:43:23 2026 +0300
media: mtk-vcodec: potential null pointer deference in SCP
[ Upstream commit 53dbe08504442dc7ba4865c09b3bbf5fe849681b ]
The return value of devm_kzalloc() needs to be checked to avoid
NULL pointer deference. This is similar to CVE-2022-3113.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/PH7PR20MB5925094DAE3FD750C7E39E01BF712@PH7PR20MB5925.namprd20.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Fullway Wang <fullwaywang@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
[Andrey Troshin: backport fixs from
drivers/media/platform/mediatek/vcodec/common/mtk_vcodec_fw_scp.c
to drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_fw_scp.c]
Signed-off-by: Andrey Troshin <drtrosh@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Mirela Rabulea <mirela.rabulea@nxp.com>
Date: Thu Aug 6 10:22:34 2026 -0400
media: v4l2-fwnode: Fix subdev owner overwritten in v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor()
[ Upstream commit 06cb687a5132fcffe624c0070576ab852ac6b568 ]
The v4l2 helper v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor() calls
v4l2_async_register_subdev(), which is a macro that expands to
__v4l2_async_register_subdev(sd,THIS_MODULE). Since the macro is expanded
inside v4l2-fwnode.c, THIS_MODULE resolves to the v4l2-fwnode module
rather than the sensor driver module that originally set sd->owner. When
v4l2-fwnode is built-in, THIS_MODULE evaluates to NULL, which then
overwrites the sensor driver's owner with NULL.
This causes the problem that the sensor module's reference count is never
incremented during async registration, so the module can be removed while
the subdevice is still in use by a notifier (e.g., a CSI-2 receiver
bridge driver).
Fix this by renaming v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor() to
__v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor() with an added explicit module
argument and introducing a wrapper macro:
#define v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(sd) \
__v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(sd, THIS_MODULE)
This ensures the sensor driver module is properly referenced even when
the sensor driver does not init the owner field before calling
v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor() and prevents premature module removal.
Fixes: aef69d54755d ("media: v4l: fwnode: Add a convenience function for registering sensors")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20240315073125.275501-2-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Mirela Rabulea <mirela.rabulea@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Date: Thu Aug 6 10:22:33 2026 -0400
media: v4l: async: Set owner for async sub-devices
[ Upstream commit 8a718752f5c339137c5b05e54f116cd26d5a4143 ]
Set the owner field of the async sub-devices by making
v4l2_async_register_subdev() a macro and obtaining THIS_MODULE that way.
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 06cb687a5132 ("media: v4l2-fwnode: Fix subdev owner overwritten in v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Date: Wed Jul 22 21:16:43 2026 -0400
mlxsw: fix refcount leak in mlxsw_sp_port_lag_join()
[ Upstream commit 41c8c1d65b32beacd8d916a22457b4f6e47f45af ]
When mlxsw_sp_port_lag_index_get() fails, mlxsw_sp_port_lag_join()
returns an error without releasing the lag reference obtained by
the earlier mlxsw_sp_lag_get(). All other error paths in the
function jump to the cleanup label that ends with
mlxsw_sp_lag_put(), so this is a single missed release.
Fix the leak by replacing the bare 'return err' with a goto to the
existing error cleanup label, which will drop the reference safely.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0d65fc13042f ("mlxsw: spectrum: Implement LAG port join/leave")
Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609083709.209743-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Date: Wed Jul 22 21:16:42 2026 -0400
mlxsw: spectrum: On port enslavement to a LAG, join upper's bridges
[ Upstream commit 987c7782f0627e1c87617458806a7e6c1995678a ]
Currently it never happens that a netdevice that is already a bridge slave
would suddenly become mlxsw upper. The only case where this might be
possible as far as mlxsw is concerned, is with LAG netdevices. But if a LAG
already has an upper, enslaving mlxsw port to that LAG is forbidden. Thus
the only way to install a LAG between a bridge and a mlxsw port is by first
enslaving the port to the LAG, and then enslaving that LAG to a bridge.
However in the following patches, the requirement that ports be only
enslaved to masters without uppers, is going to be relaxed. It will
therefore be necessary to join bridges of LAG uppers. Without this replay,
the mlxsw bridge_port objects are not instantiated, which causes issues
later, as a lot of code relies on their presence.
Therefore in this patch, when the first mlxsw physical netdevice is
enslaved to a LAG, consider bridges upper to the LAG (both the direct
master, if any, and any bridge masters of VLAN uppers), and have the
relevant netdevices join their bridges.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: 41c8c1d65b32 ("mlxsw: fix refcount leak in mlxsw_sp_port_lag_join()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Date: Wed Aug 19 16:03:56 2026 -0400
mm/ptdump: always stabilise against page table freeing using init_mm
[ Upstream commit 27c32e5538344b13c1505a08861e04620c125d47 ]
Previous commits have established the invariant that kernel page table
freeing is performed while an mmap read lock on init_mm is held, which
fixes races between ptdump and kernel page table freeing over init_mm.
However, x86 and arm64 can perform a ptdump over an mm other than init_mm
via ptdump_walk_pgd() and since kernel memory ranges are shared across
non-kernel mm's, this means that the race still exists for these cases.
Fix this by acquiring a nested mmap write lock for init_mm in
ptdump_walk_pgd().
This is safe as we take this after mmap write locking the mm, and nothing
acquires the init_mm lock first before locking an arbitrary mm, so no
deadlock is possible.
Also update walk_page_range_debug() to assert that init_mm is write
locked, add a comment explaining why and remove some redundant code, and
eliminate the unnecessary and confusing invocation of
walk_kernel_page_table_range().
We can safely remove the non-NULL check for walk.mm, as the mmap lock
asserts would NULL pointer deref if it was (and of course no callers do
this).
The first point at which ptdump can race kernel page table freeing is
commit b6bdb7517c3d ("mm/vmalloc: add interfaces to free unmapped page
table"), so we target this in the Fixes tag.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260723-series-vmap-race-fix-v6-4-8cc77dcc0018@kernel.org
Fixes: b6bdb7517c3d ("mm/vmalloc: add interfaces to free unmapped page table")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: "Borah, Chaitanya Kumar" <chaitanya.kumar.borah@intel.com>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ Adapted the hunk to `walk_page_range_novma()` since 5.15 lacks the `walk_page_range_debug()` rename and the `walk_kernel_page_table_range()` dispatch, keeping the existing `!walk.mm` guard. ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Date: Mon Aug 10 22:15:45 2026 -0400
mm/vmstat: fold stranded per-cpu node stats when a node comes online
[ Upstream commit ea3034b2b00fa50c8d2518d0804c9d427bbafa86 ]
A per-node vmstat counter is pgdat->vm_stat[] plus per-cpu deltas. A
balanced counter can sit split as global=+N / per-cpu=-N.
The folds reconciling the split only walk online nodes, so when
try_offline_node() marks a node offline the per-cpu deltas are stranded.
A subsequent online resets the per-cpu area but not pgdat->vm_stat[],
orphaning the +N permanently. All NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS are affected.
The existing code zeroes the per-cpu counters and causes a permanent skew.
Fold the stranded deltas instead, before the node rejoins the online set.
The node is not online yet and the hotplug lock is held, so the remote
access to per-cpu values is safe.
Discovered when node compaction hung for a nearly empty node, as the math
to determine throttling broke. Reproduced by repeated memory
hotplug/unplug cycles on a node under pressure: NR_ISOLATED_ANON ratchets
up and never returns to zero.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260627202243.758289-1-gourry@gourry.net
Fixes: 75ef71840539 ("mm, vmstat: add infrastructure for per-node vmstats")
Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Date: Tue Jul 21 13:13:04 2026 -0400
mm: do file ownership checks with the proper mount idmap
[ Upstream commit e187bc02f8fa4226d62814592cf064ee4557c470 ]
Ever since idmapped mounts were introduced, inode ownership checks (for
side-channel protection) in mincore() and madvise(MADV_PAGEOUT) were done
against the nop_mnt_idmap, which completely ignores the file's mount's
idmap. This results in odd edgecases like:
1) mount/bind-mount with an idmap userA:userB:1
2) userB runs an owner_or_capable() check on file that is owned by userA
on-disk/in-memory, but owned by userB after idmap translation
3) owner_or_capable() mysteriously fails as the correct idmap wasn't supplied
In the case of mincore/madvise MADV_PAGEOUT, this is usually benign,
because file_permission(file, MAY_WRITE) will probably succeed, as it uses
the proper idmap internally, but it does not need to be the case on e.g a
0444 file where even the owner itself doesn't have permissions to write to
it.
Since this is clearly not trivial to get right, introduce a
file_owner_or_capable() that can carry the correct semantics, and switch
the various users in mm to it.
The issue was found by manual code inspection & an off-list discussion
with Jan Kara.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260625153853.913949-1-pfalcato@suse.de
Fixes: 9caccd41541a ("fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP")
Signed-off-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng1024@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Aug 4 10:25:00 2026 +0800
mmc: omap_hsmmc: fix busy_timeout overflow in ns conversion on 32-bit
commit f64ea900e4bda3055ef24a2c906f8d049cf1c3bd upstream.
omap_hsmmc_prepare_data() converts the command busy timeout to nanoseconds
with:
timeout = req->cmd->busy_timeout * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
busy_timeout is an unsigned int (milliseconds) and timeout is a u64, but
NSEC_PER_MSEC is 1000000L. On 32-bit builds the multiplication is
performed in 32-bit arithmetic and wraps for busy_timeout values above
~4294 ms, before the result is assigned to the u64.
The driver does not set mmc->max_busy_timeout, so the core does not cap the
busy timeout, and commands such as erase or SANITIZE (MMC_SANITIZE_TIMEOUT_MS
is 240000 ms) can pass a busy_timeout far larger than 4294 ms. The wrapped,
much smaller ns value is then programmed via set_data_timeout(), so the data
timeout is set too short and the operation can time out prematurely.
Cast busy_timeout to u64 before the multiplication so the conversion is done
in 64-bit arithmetic.
Fixes: 8cc9a3e73de1 ("mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: use generic_cmd6_time to program timeout value for CMD6")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Date: Mon Jul 27 18:38:49 2026 +0800
mmc: sdhci: make tuning_err a signed int
commit ae31bcc92bb42502bb7c9029e6dc7a824cf6cd14 upstream.
Coverity report INTEGER_OVERFLOW for host->tuning_err.
The tuning_err field in struct sdhci_host is used to store an error
code for re-tuning, but it was declared as unsigned int. Several call
sites store negative error codes into it and later compare against
negative values:
- sdhci.c, sdhci-of-dwcmshc.c and sdhci-pci-gli.c assign it the
return value of __sdhci_execute_tuning()/__sdhci_execute_tuning_9750(),
both of which return a signed int (possibly a negative errno);
- sdhci-of-esdhc.c assigns host->tuning_err = -EAGAIN and later does
"ret = host->tuning_err; if (ret == -EAGAIN ...)";
- sdhci-of-dwcmshc.c prints it with the %d (signed) conversion.
Storing a negative errno in an unsigned int and reading it back as a
signed int only happens to work because of two's-complement, same-width
integer conversions. It is misleading and triggers sign-conversion
warnings. All users treat the value either as a signed error code or as
a boolean (zero / non-zero), so changing the type to a signed int is
safe and makes the intent explicit.
Fixes: 7d8bb1f46e13 ("mmc: sdhci: add tuning error codes")
Assisted-by: Cline:claude-sonnet [read_file, search_files, git]
Signed-off-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Jul 27 23:03:22 2026 +0900
mmc: sdhci: unmap the bounce buffer before device release
commit 9e9f561269dff35e6f84ed21776ec37fd6360b03 upstream.
sdhci_allocate_bounce_buffer() allocates its buffer with devm_kmalloc()
but maps it with dma_map_single(). The buffer is therefore released by
devres without the streaming DMA mapping being unmapped.
Register a managed action after dma_map_single() succeeds so the mapping
is removed before devres releases the buffer. The action is registered
only for buffers allocated and mapped by the SDHCI core, leaving buffers
provided by host drivers under their existing ownership.
Fixes: bd9b902798ab ("mmc: sdhci: Implement an SDHCI-specific bounce buffer")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Date: Mon Jul 27 23:10:22 2026 -0400
mmc: vub300: fix use-after-free on disconnect
The vub300 driver maintains an explicit reference count for the
controller and its driver data and the last reference can in theory be
dropped after the driver has been unbound.
This specifically means that the controller allocation must not be
device managed as that can lead to use-after-free.
Note that the lifetime is currently also incorrectly tied the parent USB
device rather than interface, which can lead to memory leaks if the
driver is unbound without its device being physically disconnected (e.g.
on probe deferral).
Fix both issues by reverting to non-managed allocation of the controller.
Fixes: dcfdd698dc52 ("mmc: vub300: Use devm_mmc_alloc_host() helper")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.17+
Cc: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 8f4d20a710225ec7a565f6a0459862d3b1f32330)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Jul 27 23:10:24 2026 -0400
mmc: vub300: fix use-after-free on probe failure
The vub300 driver lifetime-manages its controller state using
vub300->kref, with vub300_delete() freeing the mmc host when the last
reference is dropped. The probe error path after the inactivity timer has
been armed still bypasses that lifetime rule, however, and falls through
to mmc_free_host() directly if mmc_add_host() fails.
The race window is between arming the inactivity timer and reaching the
probe error unwind after mmc_add_host() fails:
probe thread timer/workqueue
------------ ---------------
kref_init(&vub300->kref) ref = 1
kref_get(&vub300->kref) ref = 2, timer ref
add_timer(inactivity_timer) fires after one second
|
| race window
|<---------------------------------------------------->
|
mmc_add_host(mmc)
inactivity timer fires
vub300_queue_dead_work()
kref_get() ref = 3
queue_work(deadwork)
mmc_add_host() fails
timer_delete_sync()
mmc_free_host(mmc)
frees vub300
deadwork runs
use-after-free
The inactivity timeout is one second, so this would require
mmc_add_host() to both fail and take more than one second to do so. This
is unlikely to happen in practice, but the error path is still wrong.
timer_delete_sync() only waits for the timer callback itself. It does
not flush deadwork that the callback may already have queued. As a
result, queued deadwork can still hold a kref while the probe error path
directly frees the backing mmc host, including the vub300 storage.
Fix this by using the same lifetime mechanism as disconnect. Clear
vub300->interface so that the timer callback and any queued deadwork
return early and drop their references, then drop the initial probe
reference and return without falling through to err_free_host.
Fixes: 0613ad2401f8 ("mmc: vub300: fix return value check of mmc_add_host()")
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit a3b5f242997a3be7404112fd48784881560aea57)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Date: Mon Jul 27 23:10:23 2026 -0400
mmc: vub300: rename probe error labels
Error labels should be named after what they do.
Rename the probe error labels.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 5b8b35d6f4fa758dd5e8ae18526ea1c73f6787e0)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Date: Thu Aug 6 22:36:08 2026 -0400
mptcp: cleanup MPJ subflow list handling
[ Upstream commit 3e5014909b5661b3da59990d72a317a45ba3b284 ]
We can simplify the join list handling leveraging the
mptcp_release_cb(): if we can acquire the msk socket
lock at mptcp_finish_join time, move the new subflow
directly into the conn_list, otherwise place it on join_list and
let the release_cb process such list.
Since pending MPJ connection are now always processed
in a timely way, we can avoid flushing the join list
every time we have to process all the current subflows.
Additionally we can now use the mptcp data lock to protect
the join_list, removing the additional spin lock.
Finally, the MPJ handshake is now always finalized under the
msk socket lock, we can drop the additional synchronization
between mptcp_finish_join() and mptcp_close().
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: f3ca0ee2cc30 ("mptcp: decrement subflows counter on failed passive join")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Chenguang Zhao <zhaochenguang@kylinos.cn>
Date: Thu Aug 6 22:36:10 2026 -0400
mptcp: decrement subflows counter on failed passive join
[ Upstream commit f3ca0ee2cc308e33896536789cbc5f3a12ca7b30 ]
mptcp_pm_allow_new_subflow() increments extra_subflows before
__mptcp_finish_join() on the passive MP_JOIN path.
In case of race conditions, the subflow is dropped without calling
mptcp_close_ssk(), so the counter is not rolled back.
Call mptcp_pm_close_subflow() when the join completion fails to
decrement the subflows counter.
Fixes: 10f6d46c943d ("mptcp: fix race between MP_JOIN and close")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chenguang Zhao <zhaochenguang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-2-rc5-v1-1-6fb595bc86ef@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Date: Thu Aug 6 22:36:09 2026 -0400
mptcp: fix subflow accounting on close
[ Upstream commit 95d686517884a403412b000361cee2b08b2ed1e6 ]
If the PM closes a fully established MPJ subflow or the subflow
creation errors out in it's early stage the subflows counter is
not bumped accordingly.
This change adds the missing accounting, additionally taking care
of updating accordingly the 'accept_subflow' flag.
Fixes: a88c9e496937 ("mptcp: do not block subflows creation on errors")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: f3ca0ee2cc30 ("mptcp: decrement subflows counter on failed passive join")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Date: Mon Aug 3 18:16:33 2026 +0200
mptcp: options: reset DSS fields in case of unexpected size
commit 35772b4981f38ba8059372cde8753e8e477e98ec upstream.
A remote peer could send a malformed DSS with a wrong size, followed by
another DSS or MPC + Data. In this case, the first suboption will be
ignored, but leaving some fields written, which could lead to
inconsistency or access uninitialized data.
Explicitly reset the fields that could have been modified in case of
unexpected size.
Link: https://netdev-ai.bots.linux.dev/sashiko/#/patchset/20260728-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-2-rc6-v1-0-f7e2d229159d%40kernel.org?part=1
Fixes: 648ef4b88673 ("mptcp: Implement MPTCP receive path")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-2-rc6-v2-1-b8f496d71664@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Florian Fuchs <fuchsfl@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Jul 25 11:22:25 2026 -0400
mtd: maps: vmu-flash: fix fault in unaligned fixup
[ Upstream commit 79d1661502c6e4b6f626185cef72cf2fa78116e1 ]
Use kzalloc_obj() / kzalloc_objs() to allocate the memcard structs,
instead of kmalloc_obj() / kmalloc_objs() to prevent access to
uninitialized data.
Fixes runtime error: Fault in unaligned fixup: 0000 [#1] at
mtd_get_fact_prot_info.
Fixes: 47a72688fae7 ("mtd: flash mapping support for Dreamcast VMU.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Florian Fuchs <fuchsfl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Date: Sun Jul 26 08:26:51 2026 -0400
mtd: spi-nor: Fix spi_nor_try_unlock_all()
[ Upstream commit 2e3a7476ec3989e77270b9481e76e137824b17c0 ]
Commit ff67592cbdfc ("mtd: spi-nor: Introduce spi_nor_set_mtd_info()")
moved all initialization of the mtd fields at the end of spi_nor_scan().
Normally, the mtd info is only needed for the mtd ops on the device,
with one exception: spi_nor_try_unlock_all(), which will also make use
of the mtd->size parameter. With that commit, the size will always be
zero because it is not initialized. Fix that by not using the size of
the mtd_info struct, but use the size from struct spi_nor_flash_parameter.
Fixes: ff67592cbdfc ("mtd: spi-nor: Introduce spi_nor_set_mtd_info()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jean-Marc Ranger <jmranger@hotmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/DM6PR06MB561177323DC5207E34AF2A06C547A@DM6PR06MB5611.namprd06.prod.outlook.com/
Tested-by: Jean-Marc Ranger <jmranger@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701140426.2355182-1-mwalle@kernel.org
Stable-dep-of: e1d456b26bf2 ("mtd: spi-nor: swp: Improve locking user experience")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Date: Sun Jul 26 08:26:52 2026 -0400
mtd: spi-nor: swp: Improve locking user experience
[ Upstream commit e1d456b26bf23e30db305a6184e8abd9ab68bbf2 ]
In the case of the first block being locked (or the few first blocks),
if the user want to fully unlock the device it has two possibilities:
- either it asks to unlock the entire device, and this works;
- or it asks to unlock just the block(s) that are currently locked,
which fails.
It fails because the conditions "can_be_top" and "can_be_bottom" are
true. Indeed, in this case, we unlock everything, so the TB bit does not
matter. However in the current implementation, use_top would be true (as
this is the favourite option) and lock_len, which in practice should be
reduced down to 0, is set to "nor->params->size - (ofs + len)" which is
a positive number. This is wrong.
An easy way is to simply add an extra condition. In the unlock() path,
if we can achieve the same result from both sides, it means we unlock
everything and lock_len must simply be 0. A comment is added to clarify
that logic.
Fixes: 3dd8012a8eeb ("mtd: spi-nor: add TB (Top/Bottom) protect support")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Hyunjung Ko <hj351016@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Aug 20 00:21:35 2026 -0400
net/sched: act_ct: fix sk_buff leak when the header checks reject a packet
[ Upstream commit 8a7ed561671aa6a911a2de99e59ef670a4d0b1df ]
tcf_ct_handle_fragments() runs its header sanity checks before handing
anything to the defragmentation engine:
if (family == NFPROTO_IPV4)
err = tcf_ct_ipv4_is_fragment(skb, &frag);
else
err = tcf_ct_ipv6_is_fragment(skb, &frag);
if (err || !frag)
return err;
tcf_ct_ipv4_is_fragment() returns -EINVAL or -ENOMEM;
tcf_ct_ipv6_is_fragment() adds -EPROTO when ipv6_find_hdr() fails. None of
them frees or queues the skb, so on that path the caller still owns it.
tcf_ct_act() however funnels every non-zero return into the
ownership-transfer exit:
err = tcf_ct_handle_fragments(net, skb, family, p->zone, &defrag);
if (err)
goto out_frag;
...
out_frag:
if (err != -EINPROGRESS)
tcf_action_inc_drop_qstats(&c->common);
return TC_ACT_CONSUMED;
TC_ACT_CONSUMED means the action took ownership of the skb, so no caller
frees it - sch_handle_ingress(), sch_handle_egress() and
tcf_qevent_handle() all deliberately skip the free for that verdict. The
skb is therefore orphaned: one sk_buff plus its data buffer is leaked per
malformed packet, unbounded. Note the drop counter is already incremented
for these errors, so the statistics claim a drop that never happens.
Three different ownership states reach out_frag: today - the skb may be
queued by the defrag engine (-EINPROGRESS), already freed by
nf_ct_handle_fragments(), or still owned by us. Tell the caller which of
those it is, and free the packet ourselves in the last case, which
restores the TC_ACT_SHOT behaviour that predated the Fixes: commit.
Reproduced on v7.2-rc6 with a 54-byte frame carrying a 40-byte IPv6
header with nexthdr = 0 (hop-by-hop) and nothing after it, on a
clsact ingress chain with "action ct". kmemleak reports one leaked
232-byte skbuff_head_cache object plus its 704-byte data buffer per
packet; with this patch it reports none.
Fixes: 3f14b377d01d ("net/sched: act_ct: fix skb leak and crash on ooo frags")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.8+
Signed-off-by: Hyunjung Ko <hj351016@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806101235.809370-1-hj351016@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Zihan Xi <xizh2024@lzu.edu.cn>
Date: Tue Jul 28 08:42:00 2026 -0400
net/sched: act_ct: preserve tc_skb_cb across defragmentation
[ Upstream commit 9092e15defbe6c7bc241c306093ca9d358a578e7 ]
tcf_ct_handle_fragments() calls nf_ct_handle_fragments() without saving
and restoring skb->cb. The defrag helper clears IPCB/IP6CB, which aliases
the tc_skb_cb/qdisc_skb_cb control buffer. Fragmented traffic through
act_ct therefore loses qdisc metadata such as pkt_segs and can trigger
WARN_ON_ONCE() in qdisc_pkt_segs() when panic_on_warn is enabled.
Save and restore the full tc_skb_cb around nf_ct_handle_fragments(),
matching the pattern used by ovs_ct_handle_fragments().
Fixes: ec624fe740b4 ("net/sched: Extend qdisc control block with tc control block")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Zihan Xi <xizh2024@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/510c51217fd7aaf29c6dc298bab8d643fe229b1c.1781358692.git.xizh2024@lzu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Date: Tue Jul 28 15:30:12 2026 -0400
net/sched: sch_taprio: Replace direct dequeue call with peek and qdisc_dequeue_peeked
[ Upstream commit e056e1dfcddca877dd46d704e8ec9860cfc9ec44 ]
When taprio's software path peeks a non-work-conserving child qdisc, the
child stashes the peeked skb in its gso_skb; taprio_dequeue_from_txq()
then takes the packet with a direct child ->dequeue() call, which ignores
that stash, orphans the peeked skb and desyncs the child's qlen/backlog.
With a qfq child this re-enters the child on an emptied list and
dereferences NULL, panicking the kernel from softirq on ordinary egress.
Take the packet through qdisc_dequeue_peeked(), as sch_red and sch_sfb
now do. The helper returns the child's stashed skb first and is a no-op
when there is none, so a work-conserving child is unaffected and the
gated path now consumes the skb whose length was charged to the budget.
Fixes: 5a781ccbd19e ("tc: Add support for configuring the taprio scheduler")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625-b4-disp-31bcb279-v1-1-85c40b83c529@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Aldo Ariel Panzardo <qwe.aldo@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Aug 8 12:16:11 2026 -0400
net/sched: serialize qdisc_rtab_list against concurrent get/put
[ Upstream commit f43ee0c0730d6191629b5ee1ceae27b1ebfdc047 ]
qdisc_get_rtab() and qdisc_put_rtab() mutate the process-global singly
linked list qdisc_rtab_list and a plain non-atomic 'int refcnt' with no
lock. This was only safe because every caller historically held the RTNL
mutex, which serialized all rate-table lookups, inserts and frees.
That invariant no longer holds. cls_flower sets
TCF_PROTO_OPS_DOIT_UNLOCKED, so tc_new_tfilter() keeps rtnl_held == false
for it and sets TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_RTNL. That flag propagates through
tcf_exts_validate_ex() -> tcf_action_init() -> tcf_action_init_1() ->
tcf_police_init(), which calls qdisc_get_rtab()/qdisc_put_rtab() with the
RTNL mutex NOT held. Two RTM_NEWTFILTER requests on different CPUs, each
adding a flower filter with a police action carrying the same rate, then
race on qdisc_rtab_list and on the non-atomic refcnt, leading to a
use-after-free / double-free of the kmalloc-2k struct qdisc_rate_table.
qdisc_rtab_list is a single global (not per-netns), so the corrupted
object is shared system-wide.
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in qdisc_put_rtab+0x12f/0x160
qdisc_put_rtab+0x12f/0x160
tcf_police_init+0xda9/0x1590
tcf_action_init_1+0x460/0x6b0
tcf_action_init+0x439/0xa40
tcf_exts_validate_ex+0x42d/0x550
fl_change+0xddd/0x7da0
tc_new_tfilter+0xaa7/0x2420
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x95e/0xe90
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
Protect qdisc_rtab_list and the refcount with a dedicated spinlock. The
(sleeping, GFP_KERNEL) allocation in qdisc_get_rtab() is performed before
taking the lock; if a concurrent inserter added an identical table in the
meantime the freshly allocated one is freed under the lock, so no
duplicate is leaked. qdisc_put_rtab() now decrements the refcount and
unlinks under the same lock.
Fixes: 470502de5bdb ("net: sched: unlock rules update API")
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Aldo Ariel Panzardo <qwe.aldo@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715114114.446841-1-qwe.aldo@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Date: Tue Jul 28 15:30:11 2026 -0400
net/sched: taprio: avoid calling child->ops->dequeue(child) twice
[ Upstream commit 4c22942734f0814d3c928c25a80f48df0a6ce45e ]
Simplify taprio_dequeue_from_txq() by noticing that we can goto one call
earlier than the previous skb_found label. This is possible because
we've unified the treatment of the child->ops->dequeue(child) return
call, we always try other TXQs now, instead of abandoning the root
dequeue completely if we failed in the peek() case.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: e056e1dfcddc ("net/sched: sch_taprio: Replace direct dequeue call with peek and qdisc_dequeue_peeked")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Guangguan Wang <guangguan.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Date: Mon May 16 13:51:37 2022 +0800
net/smc: rdma write inline if qp has sufficient inline space
commit 793a7df63071eb09e5b88addf2a569d7bfd3c973 upstream.
Rdma write with inline flag when sending small packages,
whose length is shorter than the qp's max_inline_data, can
help reducing latency.
In my test environment, which are 2 VMs running on the same
physical host and whose NICs(ConnectX-4Lx) are working on
SR-IOV mode, qperf shows 0.5us-0.7us improvement in latency.
Test command:
server: smc_run taskset -c 1 qperf
client: smc_run taskset -c 1 qperf <server ip> -oo \
msg_size:1:2K:*2 -t 30 -vu tcp_lat
The results shown below:
msgsize before after
1B 11.2 us 10.6 us (-0.6 us)
2B 11.2 us 10.7 us (-0.5 us)
4B 11.3 us 10.7 us (-0.6 us)
8B 11.2 us 10.6 us (-0.6 us)
16B 11.3 us 10.7 us (-0.6 us)
32B 11.3 us 10.6 us (-0.7 us)
64B 11.2 us 11.2 us (0 us)
128B 11.2 us 11.2 us (0 us)
256B 11.2 us 11.2 us (0 us)
512B 11.4 us 11.3 us (-0.1 us)
1KB 11.4 us 11.5 us (0.1 us)
2KB 11.5 us 11.5 us (0 us)
Signed-off-by: Guangguan Wang <guangguan.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Lu <tonylu@linux.alibaba.com>
Tested-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Acked-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 5d9686af2976 ("net: smc: fix splice entry lifetime imbalance in smc_rx_splice")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Date: Sun May 10 23:21:38 2026 -0700
net/smc: reject CHID-0 ACCEPT that matches an empty ism_dev slot
commit 277740023def559a4a2ddc3e8e784ee37a0f16a9 upstream.
On the SMC-D client, slot 0 of ini->ism_dev[]/ini->ism_chid[] is
reserved for an SMC-Dv1 device. smc_find_ism_v2_device_clnt()
populates V2 entries starting at index 1, so when no V1 device is
selected slot 0 is left in its kzalloc()'ed state with ism_dev[0] ==
NULL and ism_chid[0] == 0.
smc_v2_determine_accepted_chid() then matches the peer's CHID against
the array starting from index 0 using the CHID alone. A malicious
peer replying to a SMC-Dv2-only proposal with d1.chid == 0 matches
the empty slot, ini->ism_selected becomes 0, and the subsequent
ism_dev[0]->lgr_lock dereference in smc_conn_create() faults at
offsetof(struct smcd_dev, lgr_lock) == 0x68:
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x79/0xe0
Write of size 4 at addr 0000000000000068 by task exploit/144
Call Trace:
_raw_spin_lock_bh
smc_conn_create (net/smc/smc_core.c:1997)
__smc_connect (net/smc/af_smc.c:1447)
smc_connect (net/smc/af_smc.c:1720)
__sys_connect
__x64_sys_connect
do_syscall_64
Require ism_dev[i] to be non-NULL before accepting a CHID match.
Fixes: a7c9c5f4af7f ("net/smc: CLC accept / confirm V2")
Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260511062138.2839584-1-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Troshin <drtrosh@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Baul Lee <baul.lee@xbow.com>
Date: Mon Jul 27 07:03:42 2026 +0900
net/x25: fix use-after-free of the socket by its timers
commit 2195424c3da2ef1829a63b807e3a900a90e57d85 upstream.
The x25 timers are armed with mod_timer() and cancelled with
timer_delete(), so a pending timer holds no reference on the socket and a
cancel does not wait for a callback already running on another CPU.
x25_heartbeat_expiry() also rearms unconditionally, so it can reinstall
sk->sk_timer after __x25_destroy_socket() has passed its cancel point.
The following __sock_put() frees the socket while the timer is still
queued, and the next expiry uses freed memory. KASAN reports a
slab-use-after-free on the kmalloc-2k object freed by close().
timer_delete_sync() cannot be used here: x25_heartbeat_expiry() and
x25_timer_expiry() both reach the cancels from inside the timer they
would wait on, through __x25_destroy_socket() and x25_disconnect().
Arm the timers with sk_reset_timer() and cancel them with sk_stop_timer()
so that an armed timer owns a reference, and release it in both expiry
handlers. Rearm the heartbeat only while sk_hashed(sk) is still true,
since __x25_destroy_socket() unlinks the socket before dropping it. Arm
the deferred destroy timer the same way and drop its reference in
x25_destroy_timer().
Reproduced on net with KASAN, with the heartbeat period shortened so the
window recurs. With this patch the reproducer no longer triggers a
report and /proc/net/x25 drains.
Discovered by XBOW, triaged by Baul Lee <baul.lee@xbow.com>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Baul Lee <baul.lee@xbow.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260726220342.47245-1-baul.lee@xbow.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ adjusted context due to `del_timer()` not yet renamed to `timer_delete()` ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Aug 20 00:21:31 2026 -0400
net: add a couple of helpers for iph tot_len
[ Upstream commit 058a8f7f73aae1cc22b53fcefec031b9e391b54d ]
This patch adds three APIs to replace the iph->tot_len setting
and getting in all places where IPv4 BIG TCP packets may reach,
they will be used in the following patches.
Note that iph_totlen() will be used when iph is not in linear
data of the skb.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 8a7ed561671a ("net/sched: act_ct: fix sk_buff leak when the header checks reject a packet")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com>
Date: Tue Jul 28 08:11:15 2026 -0400
net: Add helper function to parse netlink msg of ip_tunnel_encap
[ Upstream commit 537dd2d9fb9f4aa7939fb4fcf552ebe4f497bd7e ]
Add ip_tunnel_netlink_encap_parms to parse netlink msg of ip_tunnel_encap.
Reduces duplicate code, no actual functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: 8211a2632466 ("net: ipip: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
Date: Thu Aug 20 00:21:55 2026 -0400
net: atlantic: free stranded TX buffers on ring deinit
[ Upstream commit 452636ea5410a96e02ebaaf80b21e3620b98e0dd ]
aq_vec_deinit() drains the TX rings with a single aq_ring_tx_clean()
call, which frees at most AQ_CFG_TX_CLEAN_BUDGET (256) descriptors and
stops at hw_head, which no longer moves once aq_vec_stop() has stopped
the hardware and NAPI. Completed descriptors beyond the budget and
everything still posted in [hw_head, sw_tail) keep their skb or
xdp_frame when the interface goes down: aq_vec_ring_free() then frees
the buffer ring and the references are lost for good.
Today this is a silent memory leak on every interface down under
TX/XDP_TX load. With the conversion of the RX path to page_pool posted
for net-next it becomes much more visible: XDP_TX frames carry fragment
references on the RX ring's page_pool, so a single stranded frame keeps
the pool's inflight count above zero forever. page_pool_destroy() then
never completes, the pool is leaked together with its pages, and
"page_pool_release_retry() stalled pool shutdown" is warned every 60
seconds from that point on, on every ifdown, XDP detach or ring resize
under XDP_TX load.
Bring back aq_ring_tx_deinit() as it was before the removal and use it
for teardown again, with one extension: TX rings can hold xdp_frames
nowadays, so release those too. They are returned with
xdp_return_frame() since this runs in process context.
Fixes: eb36bedf28be ("net: aquantia: remove function aq_ring_tx_deinit")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Reviewed-by: Sukhdeep Singh <sukhdeeps@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
Acked-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/tencent_EEDC35FAF2750A3A6A0B39BAE0E2C484860A@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ Dropped the XDP frame arm from the new teardown loop since `buff->xdpf` and `xdp_return_frame()` don't exist in 5.15, and omitted the `aq_xdp_xmit()` context line in the header hunk. ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Date: Thu Jul 23 07:37:00 2026 -0400
net: dst: add four helpers to annotate data-races around dst->dev
[ Upstream commit 88fe14253e181878c2ddb51a298ae8c468a63010 ]
dst->dev is read locklessly in many contexts,
and written in dst_dev_put().
Fixing all the races is going to need many changes.
We probably will have to add full RCU protection.
Add three helpers to ease this painful process.
static inline struct net_device *dst_dev(const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
return READ_ONCE(dst->dev);
}
static inline struct net_device *skb_dst_dev(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return dst_dev(skb_dst(skb));
}
static inline struct net *skb_dst_dev_net(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return dev_net(skb_dst_dev(skb));
}
static inline struct net *skb_dst_dev_net_rcu(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return dev_net_rcu(skb_dst_dev(skb));
}
Fixes: 4a6ce2b6f2ec ("net: introduce a new function dst_dev_put()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630121934.3399505-7-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: c9c9b37f8c55 ("netfilter: nf_queue: pin bridge device while NFQUEUE holds fake dst")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Date: Thu Jul 23 07:36:58 2026 -0400
net: dst: annotate data-races around dst->input
[ Upstream commit f1c5fd34891a1c242885f48c2e4dc52df180f311 ]
dst_dev_put() can overwrite dst->input while other
cpus might read this field (for instance from dst_input())
Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations to suppress
potential issues.
We will likely need full RCU protection later.
Fixes: 4a6ce2b6f2ec ("net: introduce a new function dst_dev_put()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630121934.3399505-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: c9c9b37f8c55 ("netfilter: nf_queue: pin bridge device while NFQUEUE holds fake dst")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Date: Thu Jul 23 07:36:59 2026 -0400
net: dst: annotate data-races around dst->output
[ Upstream commit 2dce8c52a98995c4719def6f88629ab1581c0b82 ]
dst_dev_put() can overwrite dst->output while other
cpus might read this field (for instance from dst_output())
Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations to suppress
potential issues.
We will likely need RCU protection in the future.
Fixes: 4a6ce2b6f2ec ("net: introduce a new function dst_dev_put()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630121934.3399505-6-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: c9c9b37f8c55 ("netfilter: nf_queue: pin bridge device while NFQUEUE holds fake dst")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Date: Fri Aug 7 16:47:37 2026 +0530
net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw-nuss: Fix port_id extraction from SRC TAG
[ Upstream commit 36a05d2820077bb3955acb8111e1041d39148037 ]
On the packet reception path, the ID of the MAC Port on which the packet
was received, is embedded in the RX DMA Descriptor's metadata. The ID is
extracted using the helper function cppi5_desc_get_tags_ids() which fills
in the 16-bit Source Tag into the 'port_id' variable. However, it is only
the lower 8-bits of the 16-bit Source Tag that represent the MAC Port ID,
while the upper 8-bits are Hardware-Reserved and carry an arbitrary value.
With the existing logic, sporadic kernel crash is observed due to the
subsequent driver code accessing out-of-bound memory because of an invalid
port_id.
Hence, fix the port_id extraction logic to use only the lower 8-bits of the
Source Tag as the MAC Port ID.
Fixes: 93a76530316a ("net: ethernet: ti: introduce am65x/j721e gigabit eth subsystem driver")
Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Chintan Vankar <c-vankar@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807111738.2055900-1-s-vadapalli@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Maoyi Xie <maoyixie.tju@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Jul 28 10:27:44 2026 -0400
net: ip6_tunnel: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink
[ Upstream commit 2496fa0b7d180b3ad356b514e7ff93bb14e6140a ]
ip6_tnl_changelink() operates on at most two netns, dev_net(dev) and the
tunnel link netns t->net. They differ once the device is created in or
moved to a netns other than the one the request runs in. The rtnl
changelink path checks CAP_NET_ADMIN only against dev_net(dev), so a
caller privileged there but not in t->net can rewrite a tunnel that
lives in t->net.
Gate ip6_tnl_changelink() on rtnl_dev_link_net_capable() at its top,
before any attribute is parsed.
Reported-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CABAhCOSzP1vaThGV35_VnsRCb=87_CPjPVsTHbq905k8A+BuUg@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 0bd8762824e7 ("ip6tnl: add x-netns support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyixie.tju@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612085941.3158249-5-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024@163.com>
Date: Tue Jul 28 23:35:45 2026 -0400
net: ipa: fix SMEM state handle leaks in SMP2P init
[ Upstream commit 96ca1e658ae459276292bd6d971ab5d8c7e0379a ]
ipa_smp2p_init() acquires two Qualcomm SMEM state handles with
qcom_smem_state_get(). However, neither the init error paths
nor ipa_smp2p_exit() release them.
Release both handles with qcom_smem_state_put() in the init
error paths and in ipa_smp2p_exit().
Fixes: 530f9216a953 ("soc: qcom: ipa: AP/modem communications")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@riscstar.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624065955.2822765-1-haoxiang_li2024@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ kzalloc_obj() context line kept as kzalloc(sizeof(*smp2p), GFP_KERNEL) since ipa_smp2p.c was not yet converted in this tree ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Maoyi Xie <maoyixie.tju@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Jul 28 08:11:16 2026 -0400
net: ipip: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink
[ Upstream commit 8211a26324667980a463c069469a818e71207e02 ]
ipip_changelink() operates on at most two netns, dev_net(dev) and the
tunnel link netns t->net. They differ once the device is created in or
moved to a netns other than the one the request runs in. The rtnl
changelink path checks CAP_NET_ADMIN only against dev_net(dev), so a
caller privileged there but not in t->net can rewrite a tunnel that
lives in t->net.
Gate ipip_changelink() on rtnl_dev_link_net_capable() at its top,
before any attribute is parsed.
Reported-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CABAhCOSzP1vaThGV35_VnsRCb=87_CPjPVsTHbq905k8A+BuUg@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 6c742e714d8c ("ipip: add x-netns support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyixie.tju@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612085941.3158249-3-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024@163.com>
Date: Tue Jul 28 08:11:20 2026 -0400
net: ixp4xx_hss: fix duplicate HDLC netdev allocation
[ Upstream commit db818b0e8af7bac16860116a19c341a63d6677b4 ]
ixp4xx_hss_probe() allocates two HDLC netdevs. The first one is stored
in ndev, initialized, and registered with register_hdlc_device(). The
second one is stored in port->netdev and later used by the remove path
for unregister_hdlc_device() and free_netdev().
This means that the registered netdev is not the same object that is
unregistered and freed on remove. It also leaks the first allocation if
the second alloc_hdlcdev() call fails, and the first allocation is not
checked before ndev is used.
Older code allocated the HDLC netdev only once and stored the same object
in both the local variable and port->netdev. The buggy conversion split
this into two alloc_hdlcdev() calls. A later rename changed the local
variable name to ndev, but the underlying mismatch remained.
Fix this by allocating the HDLC netdev only once and assigning the same
object to port->netdev.
Fixes: 99ebe65eb9c0 ("net: ixp4xx_hss: move out assignment in if condition")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622043015.643637-1-haoxiang_li2024@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Date: Tue Jul 28 09:20:14 2026 -0400
net: mana: Validate the packet length reported by the NIC
[ Upstream commit 2e2a83b4998af4384e677d3b2ac08565274279bf ]
Validate the packet length reported in the RX CQE before passing it
to skb processing. The CQE is supplied by the NIC device and should
not be blindly trusted.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Fixes: ca9c54d2d6a5 ("net: mana: Add a driver for Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA)")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702041237.617719-2-decui@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Date: Fri Aug 7 14:34:04 2026 +0800
net: packet: fix wrong transport_header when sending VLAN-tagged frame
[ Upstream commit 01fdecc0480d916c799dbee584833a4a37e94d06 ]
In packet_parse_headers(), when processing a VLAN-tagged frame,
skb_set_network_header() is called to advance network_header past the
VLAN tag to the inner protocol header. skb_probe_transport_header() is
then called with skb->protocol still set to the outer VLAN EtherType
(e.g. ETH_P_8021Q), while nhoff (derived from skb_network_offset())
already points past the VLAN tag to the inner protocol header.
In __skb_flow_dissect(), proto is initialized to ETH_P_8021Q and nhoff
points past the VLAN tag. When the dissector hits case ETH_P_8021Q, it
reads a struct vlan_hdr at nhoff via __skb_header_pointer(), but that
offset contains the inner protocol header (e.g. an IP header). The bytes
are misinterpreted as a VLAN header, yielding a garbage encapsulated
EtherType that matches no known protocol. The dissector returns false,
so skb_probe_transport_header() never calls skb_set_transport_header(),
leaving transport_header at its uninitialized sentinel value (~0U).
Move skb_probe_transport_header() to before skb_set_network_header(). At
the time skb_probe_transport_header() is called, network_header still
points to the VLAN header, so nhoff correctly points to the VLAN header.
The flow dissector can then parse the VLAN header, extract the inner
EtherType, and advance nhoff to the inner protocol header, allowing
transport_header to be set correctly.
Fixes: dfed913e8b55 ("net/af_packet: add VLAN support for AF_PACKET SOCK_RAW GSO")
Assisted-by: WChat:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807063405.688780-2-wei.fang@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Peter Seiderer <ps.report@gmx.net>
Date: Tue Aug 11 08:51:57 2026 -0400
net: pktgen: fix code style (WARNING: Block comments)
[ Upstream commit 870b856cb478bc02fffe4d89897e62c692efb09a ]
Fix checkpatch code style warnings:
WARNING: Block comments use a trailing */ on a separate line
+ * removal by worker thread */
WARNING: Block comments use * on subsequent lines
+ __u8 tos; /* six MSB of (former) IPv4 TOS
+ are for dscp codepoint */
WARNING: Block comments use a trailing */ on a separate line
+ are for dscp codepoint */
WARNING: Block comments use * on subsequent lines
+ __u8 traffic_class; /* ditto for the (former) Traffic Class in IPv6
+ (see RFC 3260, sec. 4) */
WARNING: Block comments use a trailing */ on a separate line
+ (see RFC 3260, sec. 4) */
WARNING: Block comments use * on subsequent lines
+ /* = {
+ 0x00, 0x80, 0xC8, 0x79, 0xB3, 0xCB,
WARNING: Block comments use * on subsequent lines
+ /* Field for thread to receive "posted" events terminate,
+ stop ifs etc. */
WARNING: Block comments use a trailing */ on a separate line
+ stop ifs etc. */
WARNING: Block comments should align the * on each line
+ * we go look for it ...
+*/
WARNING: Block comments use a trailing */ on a separate line
+ * we resolve the dst issue */
WARNING: Block comments use a trailing */ on a separate line
+ * with proc_create_data() */
Signed-off-by: Peter Seiderer <ps.report@gmx.net>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 817ff6efdb7f ("net: pktgen: fix proc entry use-after-free")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Chengfeng Ye <nicoyip.dev@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Aug 11 08:51:58 2026 -0400
net: pktgen: fix proc entry use-after-free
[ Upstream commit 817ff6efdb7f484ea547218e11e17d8e43daa3b4 ]
pktgen_change_name() replaces pkt_dev->entry while holding t->if_lock.
pktgen_remove_device() removes the same entry before
_rem_dev_from_if_list() takes that lock.
This allows the following interleaving:
CPU 0 (NETDEV_CHANGENAME) CPU 1 (kpktgend)
if_lock(t)
proc_remove(pkt_dev->entry)
proc_remove(pkt_dev->entry)
pkt_dev->entry = proc_create_data(...)
if_unlock(t)
The kthread can pass the stale proc_dir_entry to proc_remove() after the
rename path has freed it. A reproducer with a widened race window reports:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in proc_remove+0x78/0x80
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881478fea70 by task kpktgend_0/67
Call Trace:
proc_remove+0x78/0x80
pktgen_remove_device.isra.0+0x11c/0x4c0
pktgen_thread_worker+0x1214/0x6bc0
kthread+0x2c6/0x3b0
Allocated by task 95:
__proc_create+0x204/0x790
proc_create_data+0x72/0xe0
pktgen_thread_write+0xd61/0x1510
Freed by task 28:
kmem_cache_free+0xcb/0x3d0
proc_free_inode+0x5b/0x80
rcu_core+0x50a/0x1850
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881478fea00
which belongs to the cache proc_dir_entry of size 192
Move proc_remove() into the if_lock-protected list removal helper. Keep it
before list_del_rcu() to preserve the ordering required by add_device().
The rename path must then finish replacing the entry before removal, or
it observes that the device is no longer on the list.
Fixes: 39df232f1a9b ("[PKTGEN]: fix device name handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <nicoyip.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719145740.2888967-1-nicoyip.dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Aug 20 00:21:33 2026 -0400
net: sched: use skb_ip_totlen and iph_totlen
[ Upstream commit 043e397e48c58b4442ea5124dc1bdc95367a0a33 ]
There are 1 action and 1 qdisc that may process IPv4 TCP GSO packets
and access iph->tot_len, replace them with skb_ip_totlen() and
iph_totlen() accordingly.
Note that we don't need to replace the one in tcf_csum_ipv4(), as it
will return for TCP GSO packets in tcf_csum_ipv4_tcp().
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 8a7ed561671a ("net/sched: act_ct: fix sk_buff leak when the header checks reject a packet")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Daming Li <d4n.for.sec@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Jul 30 22:55:52 2026 +0800
net: smc: fix splice entry lifetime imbalance in smc_rx_splice
commit 5d9686af2976741bbd79b150d1c9e60b81e7f12e upstream.
smc_rx_splice() passes pages to splice_to_pipe() before taking the
references that cover the lifetime of each splice entry. In the
VM-backed RMB path, splice_to_pipe() may drop unqueued entries through
smc_rx_spd_release(), while queued entries are released later via the
pipe buffer callback.
The old post-splice accounting also derives the number of queued VM pages
from an offset mutated while building the descriptor, and a multi-page
splice pairs one sock_hold() with multiple sock_put() calls.
Take the page and socket references for every candidate entry before
splice_to_pipe(), and drop the matching private state, page reference,
and socket reference from smc_rx_spd_release() for entries that never
get queued. This fixes a refcount imbalance that can underflow page
refcounts and trigger a use-after-free.
Fixes: 9014db202cb7 ("smc: add support for splice()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Vega <vega@nebusec.ai>
Co-developed-by: Xiao Liu <lx24@stu.ynu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Liu <lx24@stu.ynu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Daming Li <d4n.for.sec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <enjou1224z@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Sidraya Jayagond <sidraya@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730145552.360287-2-enjou1224z@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ collapsed the multi-page get_page()/sock_hold() loop to a single get_page()/sock_hold() pair and dropped the trailing kfree() calls, as 5.15 lacks the multi-page pages[]/partial[]/priv[] arrays ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Maoyi Xie <maoyixie.tju@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Jul 25 11:22:31 2026 -0400
net: thunderbolt: Fix frags[] overflow by bounding frame_count
[ Upstream commit 55d9895f89970501fe126d1026b586b04a224c27 ]
tbnet_poll() assembles a multi-frame ThunderboltIP packet into one skb. The
first frame goes into the skb linear area and every further frame is added as
a page fragment.
skb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags,
page, hdr_size, frame_size,
TBNET_RX_PAGE_SIZE - hdr_size);
A packet of frame_count frames therefore ends up with frame_count - 1
fragments. tbnet_check_frame() only bounds the peer supplied frame_count to
TBNET_RING_SIZE / 4 (64), which is far above MAX_SKB_FRAGS (17 by default). A
peer that sends a packet of 19 or more small frames pushes nr_frags past
MAX_SKB_FRAGS, so skb_add_rx_frag() writes past skb_shinfo()->frags[] and
corrupts memory after the shared info.
Tighten the start of packet bound to MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1 so a packet can never
produce more fragments than frags[] can hold. This matches the recent skb
frags overflow fixes in other receive paths, for example f0813bcd2d9d ("net:
wwan: t7xx: fix potential skb->frags overflow in RX path") and 600dc40554dc
("net: usb: cdc-phonet: fix skb frags[] overflow in rx_complete()").
Fixes: e69b6c02b4c3 ("net: Add support for networking over Thunderbolt cable")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyixie.tju@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/178163152194.2486768.14724194232649760778@maoyixie.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jérémy Jean <Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr>
Date: Sat Aug 8 12:40:02 2026 +0000
netfilter: flowtable: publish GC-visible tuple last
[ Upstream commit 2014ac62df9d45bb9a004a043e85df7be09ed780 ]
nf_flow_table_iterate() only treats original-direction tuple nodes as
owning entries. Publishing the original node first lets GC observe and
free a flow while flow_offload_add() is still inserting the reply node.
Publish the reply node first and the original node last so GC never
sees a partially installed flow.
KASAN can trigger slab-use-after-free read and write reports in the
flowtable/rhashtable path (rht_deferred_worker, jhash, flow_offload_del,
flow_offload_lookup, etc.).
Fixes: ac2a66665e23 ("netfilter: add generic flow table infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Jérémy Jean <Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Date: Thu Aug 6 15:53:41 2026 +0200
netfilter: ipset: fix list type element drift bug
[ Upstream commit 4cbd69766b35a089664cadb1f613bb85f7ef77a9 ]
If list_set_uadd() calls list_set_replace() to swap an expired entry,
the element count remains the same, therefore the increment must be elided.
Fixes: 702b71e7c666 ("netfilter: ipset: Add element count to all set types header")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806101947.2802-1-fw%40strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Xiang Mei (Microsoft) <xmei5@asu.edu>
Date: Wed Jul 22 22:38:32 2026 +0000
netfilter: ipset: fix refcount race between list:set GC and swap
[ Upstream commit 0c88868271653537ed443272dd8e7d13634d214b ]
__ip_set_put_byindex() resolved the index to a set pointer under RCU,
then took ip_set_ref_lock in __ip_set_put() to decrement set->ref.
ip_set_swap() holds that same lock while swapping both the ip_set_list
slots and the two sets' ref counters, so it can interleave between the
dereference and the lock acquisition, leaving the caller to decrement a
set whose reference already moved to the other index and hit
BUG_ON(set->ref == 0). list_set_gc() reaches this from timer softirq,
which the nfnl mutex does not serialize against swap: an expiring
list:set member calls list_set_del() -> ip_set_put_byindex() while
IPSET_CMD_SWAP runs on the referenced sets.
Resolve the index and decrement under ip_set_ref_lock, as ip_set_swap()
already does, keeping the refcount tied to the index rather than to a
stale set pointer.
kernel BUG at net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c:685!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
RIP: 0010:ip_set_put_byindex (net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c:870)
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
list_set_del (net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_list_set.c:159)
set_cleanup_entries (net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_list_set.c:181)
list_set_gc (net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_list_set.c:578)
call_timer_fn (kernel/time/timer.c:1748)
__run_timers (kernel/time/timer.c:1799 kernel/time/timer.c:2374)
run_timer_softirq (kernel/time/timer.c:2405)
</IRQ>
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
Fixes: 9076aea76538 ("netfilter: ipset: Increase the number of maximal sets automatically")
Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei (Microsoft) <xmei5@asu.edu>
Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Date: Thu Jul 23 12:54:21 2026 -0400
netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: remove net variable shadowing
[ Upstream commit 7970d6aaf710db166de98c5356a260089896fae5 ]
net is already set, derived from nf_conn.
I don't see how the device could be living in a different netns
than the conntrack entry.
Remove the extra variable and re-use existing one.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Stable-dep-of: e5e24a365a5e ("netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: validate skb_dst() before accessing it")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Date: Thu Jul 23 12:54:22 2026 -0400
netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: validate skb_dst() before accessing it
[ Upstream commit e5e24a365a5e024efef63cc49abb345fbd4852c5 ]
tc ingress and openvswitch do not guarantee routing information to be
available. These subsystems use the conntrack helper infrastructure, and
the SIP helper relies on the skb_dst() to be present if
sip_external_media is set to 1 (which is disabled by default as a module
parameter).
This effectively disables the sip_external_media toggle for these
subsystems without resulting in a crash.
Fixes: cae3a2627520 ("openvswitch: Allow attaching helpers to ct action")
Fixes: b57dc7c13ea9 ("net/sched: Introduce action ct")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Haoze Xie <royenheart@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Jul 23 07:37:02 2026 -0400
netfilter: nf_queue: pin bridge device while NFQUEUE holds fake dst
[ Upstream commit c9c9b37f8c5505224e8d206184df3bb668ee00cf ]
The br_netfilter fake rtable is embedded in struct net_bridge and is
attached to bridged packets with skb_dst_set_noref(). If such a packet is
queued to NFQUEUE, __nf_queue() upgrades that fake dst with
skb_dst_force().
At that point the queued skb can hold a real dst reference after bridge
teardown has started. The problem is not that every bridged packet needs
its own dst reference. The problem is that NFQUEUE can keep the bridge
private fake dst alive after unregister begins.
Fix this by keeping the bridge fake dst model unchanged and pinning the
bridge master device only while the packet sits in NFQUEUE. Record the
bridge device in nf_queue_entry when the queued skb carries a bridge fake
dst, take a device reference for the queue lifetime, and drop it when the
queue entry is freed.
Also make sure queued entries are reaped when that bridge device goes
down, and drop the redundant nf_bridge_info_exists() test from the fake
dst detection.
This keeps netdev_priv(br->dev) alive until verdict completion, so the
embedded fake rtable and its metrics backing storage cannot be freed out
from under dst_release(). It also avoids the constant refcount bump and
avoids using ipv4-specific dst helpers for IPv6 bridge traffic.
Fixes: 34666d467cbf ("netfilter: bridge: move br_netfilter out of the core")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Haoze Xie <royenheart@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Alexey Velichayshiy <a.velichayshiy@ispras.ru>
Date: Thu Aug 6 19:11:38 2026 +0300
netfilter: nf_tables_offload: suppress WARN_ON_ONCE for ENOMEM in abort path
[ Upstream commit d02f592064347e0c1e0d84f24941ad338838cc48 ]
In nft_flow_rule_offload_abort(), WARN_ON_ONCE(err) is triggered on every
error during rollback, including -ENOMEM. Memory allocation failures are
expected under low-memory conditions and do not indicate a kernel bug.
Trace for example:
nft_flow_offload_chain() // FLOW_BLOCK_BIND
nft_flow_block_chain()
nft_chain_offload_cmd()
nft_block_offload_cmd()
->ndo_setup_tc()
nsim_setup_tc()
flow_block_cb_setup_simple()
flow_block_cb_alloc() // fails to -ENOMEM
The warning was reproduced on the 5.10 stable kernel under memory pressure
via fault injection, but the underlying bug exists in mainline as well,
as demonstrated by the ENOMEM trace above. The following splat was
triggered during nf_tables transaction processing:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 8567 at net/netfilter/nf_tables_offload.c:532 nft_flow_rule_offload_abort net/netfilter/nf_tables_offload.c:532 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 8567 at net/netfilter/nf_tables_offload.c:532 nft_flow_rule_offload_commit+0x971/0xcd0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_offload.c:591
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 8567 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.10.260-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:nft_flow_rule_offload_abort net/netfilter/nf_tables_offload.c:532 [inline]
RIP: 0010:nft_flow_rule_offload_commit+0x971/0xcd0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_offload.c:591
Call Trace:
nf_tables_commit+0x3bd/0x4bd0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:8604
nfnetlink_rcv_batch+0xb1e/0x1f20 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:509
nfnetlink_rcv_skb_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:579 [inline]
nfnetlink_rcv+0x3b3/0x420 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:597
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1314 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x6cd/0xa00 net/netfilter/af_netlink.c:1340
netlink_sendmsg+0x906/0xe10 net/netfilter/af_netlink.c:1919
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:651 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg+0x155/0x190 net/socket.c:663
____sys_sendmsg+0x705/0x870 net/socket.c:2379
___sys_sendmsg+0x100/0x170 net/socket.c:2433
__sys_sendmsg+0xe9/0x1c0 net/socket.c:2462
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0xd1
Change the condition to WARN_ON_ONCE(err && err != -ENOMEM) so that
warnings are only emitted for unexpected errors. This aligns with the
common kernel practice of not warning on -ENOMEM.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
Fixes: 63b48c73ff56 ("netfilter: nf_tables_offload: undo updates if transaction fails")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Velichayshiy <a.velichayshiy@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Date: Thu Jul 23 12:54:27 2026 -0400
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: don't leak bad clone into future transaction
[ Upstream commit 47e65eff50691f0a5b79d325e28d83ec1da43bcf ]
On memory allocation failure the cloned nft_pipapo_match can enter a bad
state:
- some fields can have their lookup tables resized while others did
not
- bits might have been toggled
- scratch map can be undersized which also means m->bsize_max can be
lower than what is required
This means that the next insertion in the same batch can trigger
out-of-bounds writes.
Furthermore, a failure in the first can result in the bad clone to
leak into the next transaction because the abort callback is never
executed in this case (the upper layer saw an error and no attempt to
allocate a transactional request was made).
Record a state for the nft_pipapo_match structure:
- NEW (pristine clone)
- MOD (modified clone with good state)
- ERR (potentially bogus content)
Then make it so that deletes and insertions fail when the clone
entered ERR state.
In case the very first insert attempt results in an error, free the
clone right away.
Fixes: 3c4287f62044 ("nf_tables: Add set type for arbitrary concatenation of ranges")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: Seesee <cjc000013@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Date: Thu Jul 23 12:54:22 2026 -0400
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: make pipapo_clone helper return NULL
[ Upstream commit 80efd2997fb9343a0283cf3cac5524a4595c8ff4 ]
Currently it returns an error pointer, but the only possible failure
is ENOMEM.
After a followup patch, we'd need to discard the errno code, i.e.
x = pipapo_clone()
if (IS_ERR(x))
return NULL
or make more changes to fix up callers to expect IS_ERR() code
from set->ops->deactivate().
So simplify this and make it return ptr-or-null.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Stable-dep-of: 47e65eff5069 ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: don't leak bad clone into future transaction")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Date: Thu Jul 23 12:54:24 2026 -0400
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: merge deactivate helper into caller
[ Upstream commit c5444786d0ea2417a5e2cee7bd67137fc8bad687 ]
Its the only remaining call site so there is no need for this to
be separated anymore.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Stable-dep-of: 47e65eff5069 ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: don't leak bad clone into future transaction")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Date: Thu Jul 23 12:54:26 2026 -0400
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: move cloning of match info to insert/removal path
[ Upstream commit 3f1d886cc7c3525d4dbeee24bfa9bb3fe0d48ddc ]
This set type keeps two copies of the sets' content,
priv->match (live version, used to match from packet path)
priv->clone (work-in-progress version of the 'future' priv->match).
All additions and removals are done on priv->clone. When transaction
completes, priv->clone becomes priv->match and a new clone is allocated
for use by next transaction.
Problem is that the cloning requires GFP_KERNEL allocations but we
cannot fail at either commit or abort time.
This patch defers the clone until we get an insertion or removal
request. This allows us to handle OOM situations correctly.
This also allows to remove ->dirty in a followup change:
If ->clone exists, ->dirty is always true
If ->clone is NULL, ->dirty is always false, no elements were added
or removed (except catchall elements which are external to the specific
set backend).
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Stable-dep-of: 47e65eff5069 ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: don't leak bad clone into future transaction")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Date: Thu Jul 23 12:54:21 2026 -0400
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: move prove_locking helper around
[ Upstream commit a590f4760922acaa2d2b55a88004a38eecdd6412 ]
Preparation patch, the helper will soon get called from insert
function too.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Stable-dep-of: 47e65eff5069 ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: don't leak bad clone into future transaction")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Date: Thu Jul 23 12:54:25 2026 -0400
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prepare pipapo_get helper for on-demand clone
[ Upstream commit a238106703ab4ae1090b86eba128815b8626d8f1 ]
The helper uses priv->clone unconditionally which will fail once we do
the clone conditionally on first insert or removal.
'nft get element' from userspace needs to use priv->match since this
runs from rcu read side lock section.
Prepare for this by passing the match backend data as argument.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Stable-dep-of: 47e65eff5069 ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: don't leak bad clone into future transaction")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Date: Thu Jul 23 12:54:23 2026 -0400
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prepare walk function for on-demand clone
[ Upstream commit 6c108d9bee448a850b03e682836bfe91fca645cb ]
The existing code uses iter->type to figure out what data is needed, the
live copy (READ) or clone (UPDATE).
Without pending updates, priv->clone and priv->match will point to
different memory locations, but they have identical content.
Future patch will make priv->clone == NULL if there are no pending changes,
in this case we must copy the live data for the UPDATE case.
Currently this would require GFP_ATOMIC allocation. Split the walk
function in two parts: one that does the walk and one that decides which
data is needed.
In the UPDATE case, callers hold the transaction mutex so we do not need
the rcu read lock. This allows to use GFP_KERNEL allocation while
cloning.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Stable-dep-of: 47e65eff5069 ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: don't leak bad clone into future transaction")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Date: Thu Jul 23 12:54:20 2026 -0400
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: use GFP_KERNEL for insertions
[ Upstream commit 5b651783d80b97167ecd27dc6a4408c694873902 ]
An earlier attempt changed this to GFP_KERNEL, but the get helper is
also called for get requests from userspace, which uses rcu.
Let the caller pass in the kmalloc flags to allow insertions
to schedule if needed.
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Stable-dep-of: 47e65eff5069 ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: don't leak bad clone into future transaction")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Jul 24 07:00:58 2026 -0400
ntfs3: validate split-point offset in indx_insert_into_buffer
[ Upstream commit f1df9d771df47aa40de6d70949c28720ae1e430d ]
indx_insert_into_buffer() computes
used = used1 - to_copy - sp_size;
memmove(de_t, Add2Ptr(sp, sp_size), used - le32_to_cpu(hdr1->de_off));
where sp and sp_size come from hdr_find_split(). hdr_find_split()
walks entries by le16_to_cpu(e->size) without validating that each
step stays within hdr->used or that the size field is at least
sizeof(struct NTFS_DE). index_hdr_check(), the on-load gatekeeper,
only validates header-level fields (used, total, de_off) and does
not walk per-entry sizes.
A crafted NTFS image whose leaf INDEX_HDR reports used == total but
contains one interior NTFS_DE with size = 0xFFF0 therefore passes
validation, descends to indx_insert_into_buffer() through the
ntfs_create() -> indx_insert_entry() path, and makes hdr_find_split()
return an sp whose sp_size (0xFFF0) greatly exceeds the remaining
bytes in the buffer. The u32 subtraction underflows and the memmove
count becomes a near-4-GiB value, producing an out-of-bounds kernel
write that corrupts adjacent allocations and panics the kernel.
Reproduced on 7.0.0-rc7 with UML + KASAN via a crafted image and a
single 'touch' inside the mounted directory; crash site resolves to
fs/ntfs3/index.c at the memmove. Trigger requires only local mount
of an attacker-supplied filesystem image (USB, loopback, or removable
media auto-mount).
Reject the split whenever the chosen sp plus its declared size
already extends past hdr1->used. This is the minimal fix; it
preserves the existing hdr_find_split() contract and relies on the
same out: cleanup path as the pre-existing error returns.
A prior OOB read in the very same indx_insert_into_buffer() memmove
was fixed in commit b8c44949044e ("fs/ntfs3: Fix OOB read in
indx_insert_into_buffer") by tightening hdr_find_e(), but that fix
does not cover the split-point size field path addressed here: sp is
returned by hdr_find_split(), not hdr_find_e(), and the underflow is
driven by sp->size rather than hdr->used exceeding hdr->total.
Fixes: 82cae269cfa9 ("fs/ntfs3: Add initialization of super block")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com>
Date: Tue Jul 28 13:07:11 2026 -0400
octeontx2-af: cn10k: restrict VF LMTLINE sharing to its own PF
[ Upstream commit 8cdcf3d2caacdee7ddd363705fb4d93b0c1a0915 ]
rvu_mbox_handler_lmtst_tbl_setup() uses req->base_pcifunc as a direct
index into the LMT map table to read another function's LMTLINE
physical base address and copy it into the caller's own LMT map table
entry. The mailbox dispatcher authenticates req->hdr.pcifunc from the
IRQ source, but req->base_pcifunc is a separate payload field and is
not sanitized.
Reject the request with -EPERM when a VF caller's base_pcifunc is not a
valid function under its own PF. is_pf_func_valid() bounds the FUNC field
to the PF's configured VF count, keeping the computed index inside the
caller's own slot block.
Fixes: 893ae97214c3 ("octeontx2-af: cn10k: Support configurable LMTST regions")
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/SYBPR01MB78811656934E713B77DA6CEDAFE62@SYBPR01MB7881.ausprd01.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ Dropped `rvu->pdev` argument from `rvu_get_pf()` calls and folded in the `is_pf_func_valid()` de-static plus its `rvu.h` declaration from commit 2156a29aecff. ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Geetha sowjanya <gakula@marvell.com>
Date: Wed Jul 22 21:16:52 2026 -0400
octeontx2-af: Fix APR entry mapping based on APR_LMT_CFG
[ Upstream commit a6ae7129819ad20788e610261246e71736543b8b ]
The current implementation maps the APR table using a fixed size,
which can lead to incorrect mapping when the number of PFs and VFs
varies.
This patch corrects the mapping by calculating the APR table
size dynamically based on the values configured in the
APR_LMT_CFG register, ensuring accurate representation
of APR entries in debugfs.
Fixes: 0daa55d033b0 ("octeontx2-af: cn10k: debugfs for dumping LMTST map table").
Signed-off-by: Geetha sowjanya <gakula@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521060834.19780-3-gakula@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: f918554fb724 ("octeontx2-pf: clear stale mailbox IRQ state before request_irq()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn>
Date: Wed Jul 22 21:16:54 2026 -0400
octeontx2-pf: clear stale mailbox IRQ state before request_irq()
[ Upstream commit f918554fb7246e89b98ef90abe80801f038258b3 ]
otx2_register_mbox_intr() currently installs the PF mailbox IRQ handler
before clearing stale mailbox interrupt state. The function itself then
comments that the local interrupt bits must be cleared first to avoid
spurious interrupts, but that clear happens only after request_irq() has
already exposed the handler to irq delivery.
A running system can reach this during PF mailbox interrupt registration
while stale or latched RVU_PF_INT state is still present. If delivery
happens in the request_irq()-to-clear window,
otx2_pfaf_mbox_intr_handler() can run before local quiesce and touch
the same pf->mbox and pf->mbox_wq carrier that probe and teardown later
reuse or destroy.
Move the stale mailbox interrupt clear ahead of request_irq(), but keep
interrupt enabling after the handler is installed. This closes the
pre-clear early-IRQ window without creating a new enable-before-handler
window.
Fixes: 5a6d7c9daef3 ("octeontx2-pf: Mailbox communication with AF")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ratheesh Kannoth <rkannoth@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611160014.3202224-2-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Dawei Feng <dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn>
Date: Wed Jul 29 11:51:53 2026 -0400
octeontx2-pf: fix SQB pointer leak on init failure
[ Upstream commit 62e7df6d042aeebd5efb581074e28865c04477be ]
otx2_init_hw_resources() initializes SQ aura and pool resources before
several later setup steps. On failure, err_free_sq_ptrs only frees SQB
pages, leaving the per-SQ sqb_ptrs arrays behind.
Use otx2_free_sq_res() for the SQ unwind path and let it free sqb_ptrs
even when sq->sqe has not been allocated yet.
The bug was first flagged by an experimental analysis tool we are
developing for kernel memory-management bugs while analyzing
v6.13-rc1. The tool is still under development and is not yet publicly
available. Manual inspection confirms that the bug is still
present in v7.1.1.
An x86_64 allyesconfig build showed no new warnings. As we do not have an
OcteonTX2 PF device and the corresponding AF mailbox setup to test with,
no runtime testing was able to be performed.
Fixes: caa2da34fd25 ("octeontx2-pf: Initialize and config queues")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ratheesh Kannoth <rkannoth@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Dawei Feng <dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630071625.349996-1-dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn>
Date: Wed Jul 22 21:16:57 2026 -0400
octeontx2-vf: clear stale mailbox IRQ state before request_irq()
[ Upstream commit 0b352f04b9be2c83c0240aa6dae7257fefa90464 ]
otx2vf_register_mbox_intr() currently installs the VF mailbox IRQ
handler before clearing stale mailbox interrupt state. The code then says
that local interrupt bits should be cleared first to avoid spurious
interrupts, but that clear still happens only after request_irq() has
already made the handler reachable.
A running system can reach this during VF mailbox interrupt registration
while stale or latched RVU_VF_INT state is still present. If delivery
happens in the request_irq()-to-clear window,
otx2vf_vfaf_mbox_intr_handler() can run before local quiesce and touch
the same vf->mbox and vf->mbox_wq carrier that probe and teardown later
reuse or destroy.
Move the stale mailbox interrupt clear ahead of request_irq(), but keep
interrupt enabling after the handler is installed. This closes the
pre-clear early-IRQ window without creating a new enable-before-handler
window.
Fixes: 3184fb5ba96e ("octeontx2-vf: Virtual function driver support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ratheesh Kannoth <rkannoth@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611160014.3202224-3-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Subbaraya Sundeep <sbhatta@marvell.com>
Date: Wed Jul 22 21:16:53 2026 -0400
octeontx2: Annotate mmio regions as __iomem
[ Upstream commit d0976b43956ee8c8bd093223df9115bfcf63dfe5 ]
This patch removes unnecessary typecasts by marking the
mbox_regions array as __iomem since it is used to store
pointers to memory-mapped I/O (MMIO) regions. Also simplified
the call to readq() in PF driver by removing redundant type casts.
Signed-off-by: Subbaraya Sundeep <sbhatta@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1749484309-3434-1-git-send-email-sbhatta@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: f918554fb724 ("octeontx2-pf: clear stale mailbox IRQ state before request_irq()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>
Date: Fri Aug 7 23:42:30 2026 +0000
openrisc: signal: do not restore privileged SR bits on sigreturn
commit 32ef1b30ad736519f7a207bcc2986f3d4129d972 upstream.
restore_sigcontext() copies the whole supervision register (SR) from the
signal frame and only clears SPR_SR_SM before the value is reloaded into
the hardware SR (through ESR and l.rfe) on the return to user space. All
other SR bits are left under user control.
An unprivileged task can thus return from a signal handler through a
crafted sigframe that clears SPR_SR_DME. With the data MMU disabled the
CPU performs no translation or protection on data accesses, so the task
gains read and write access to arbitrary physical memory, a local
privilege escalation. SPR_SR_IME, SPR_SR_SUMRA, SPR_SR_LEE, SPR_SR_EPH
and the cache-enable bits are exposed the same way. The ptrace GPR regset
already refuses any change to SR for exactly this reason.
Restore only the arithmetic flag bits (F, CY, OV) from the signal frame
and take every privileged control bit from the SR the kernel saved on
signal entry.
Verified with qemu-system-or1k -M or1k-sim: before this change an
unprivileged PoC clears SPR_SR_DME in rt_sigreturn and writes a marker to
physical address 0x03000000 (beyond the kernel's mem=32M); afterwards the
same PoC receives SIGSEGV and physical memory is unchanged.
Fixes: ac689eb7f9d4 ("OpenRISC: Signal handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Aug 20 00:21:34 2026 -0400
openvswitch: move key and ovs_cb update out of handle_fragments
[ Upstream commit 1b83bf4489cbc47d88976291cc967a17adb8e118 ]
This patch has no functional changes and just moves key and ovs_cb update
out of handle_fragments, and skb_clear_hash() and skb->ignore_df change
into handle_fragments(), to make it easier to move the duplicate code
from handle_fragments() into nf_conntrack_ovs later.
Note that it changes to pass info->family to handle_fragments() instead
of key for the packet type check, as info->family is set according to
key->eth.type in ovs_ct_copy_action() when creating the action.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 8a7ed561671a ("net/sched: act_ct: fix sk_buff leak when the header checks reject a packet")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Aug 20 00:21:32 2026 -0400
openvswitch: use skb_ip_totlen in conntrack
[ Upstream commit ec84c955a0d06cef31664bae328d94be7a3e2f03 ]
IPv4 GSO packets may get processed in ovs_skb_network_trim(),
and we need to use skb_ip_totlen() to get iph totlen.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 8a7ed561671a ("net/sched: act_ct: fix sk_buff leak when the header checks reject a packet")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Souvik Banerjee <souvik@amlalabs.com>
Date: Mon Jul 27 15:09:37 2026 -0400
ovl: use linked upper dentry in copy-up tmpfile
[ Upstream commit e348eecd4d8fa8d18a5157ff59f7be1dc59c5928 ]
ovl_copy_up_tmpfile() stores the disconnected O_TMPFILE dentry as the
overlay's upper dentry reference via ovl_inode_update(). vfs_tmpfile()
allocated this dentry via d_alloc(parentpath->dentry, &slash_name), so
d_name is "/" and d_parent is c->workdir. Local upper filesystems
(ext4, btrfs, xfs, ...) immediately rename it to "#<inum>" via
d_mark_tmpfile() inside their ->tmpfile() op; FUSE and virtiofs do
not, so both fields stay that way. Neither identifies the destination
directory and filename where ovl_do_link() actually linked the file.
When the upper filesystem implements ->d_revalidate() (e.g. FUSE or
virtiofs), ovl_revalidate_real() calls it with the dentry's parent
inode and a snapshot of d_name. The server tries to look up "/" inside
c->workdir, fails, and overlayfs reports -ESTALE.
This causes persistent ESTALE errors for any file that was copied up via
the tmpfile path, breaking dpkg, apt, and other tools that do
rename-over-existing on overlayfs with a FUSE/virtiofs upper.
Before commit 6b52243f633e ("ovl: fold copy-up helpers into callers"),
the tmpfile copy-up path used a dedicated helper ovl_link_tmpfile()
that captured the linked destination dentry returned by ovl_do_link():
err = ovl_do_link(temp, udir, upper);
...
if (!err)
*newdentry = dget(upper);
and published it via ovl_inode_update(d_inode(c->dentry), newdentry).
The fold inlined ovl_do_link() into ovl_copy_up_tmpfile() but dropped
the dget(upper) capture, and rewrote the publish line as
ovl_inode_update(d_inode(c->dentry), dget(temp)) — where temp is the
disconnected O_TMPFILE dentry.
Fix by keeping a reference to the linked destination dentry after
ovl_do_link() succeeds, and publishing that dentry at the existing
ovl_inode_update() call site. The non-tmpfile/workdir path continues to
publish the renamed temporary dentry.
Reproducer:
- Mount overlayfs with virtiofs (or a FUSE fs whose server advertises
FUSE_TMPFILE) as upper
- Run: dpkg -i <any .deb>
- Observe: "error installing new file '...': Stale file handle"
Fixes: 6b52243f633e ("ovl: fold copy-up helpers into callers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Souvik Banerjee <souvik@amlalabs.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501232735.2610824-1-souvik@amlalabs.com
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: George Wilson <gcwilson@linux.ibm.com>
Date: Fri Aug 7 11:59:00 2026 -0500
powerpc/pseries: lparcfg - fix kbuf[] underflow
commit fb442a6673ff1046bf67754957d95880fdb394b5 upstream.
In lparcfg_write(), a count of 0 results in kbuf[] being indexed at -1.
Check for count == 0 in the existing check for count > sizeof(kbuf) and
return -EINVAL if true.
Fixes: 74422e2b1939 ("powerpc/pseries: Remove VLA from lparcfg_write()")
Acked-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: R Nageswara Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.20
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gcwilson@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: George Wilson <gcwilson@linux.ibm.com>
Date: Fri Aug 7 11:58:36 2026 -0500
powerpc/pseries: pci - logic bug
commit 649c10bff5cb7a514bf299094833ec8c9190aac3 upstream.
The checks on num_vfs in pseries_pci_sriov_enable() are ANDed where OR
was apparently intended. Change it to OR.
Fixes: 9a7f6b438664 ("powerpc/pseries/pci: Associate PEs to VFs in configure SR-IOV")
Acked-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: R Nageswara Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gcwilson@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Wasim Nazir <wasim.nazir@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Thu Jul 23 14:12:42 2026 -0400
remoteproc: qcom: Fix leak when custom dump_segments addition fails
[ Upstream commit ecf9fc18e62c58eae1ceb65dab2bccb8a724de2d ]
Free allocated minidump_region 'name' in qcom_add_minidump_segments()
when failing before adding the region to 'dump_segments'. Otherwise,
the 'name' is not tracked and is never freed by qcom_minidump_cleanup().
Return error when adding to 'dump_segments' fails.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.11
Fixes: 8ed8485c4f05 ("remoteproc: qcom: Add capability to collect minidumps")
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wasim Nazir <wasim.nazir@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260318-rproc-memleak-v2-1-ade70ab858f2@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Date: Thu Jul 23 14:12:40 2026 -0400
remoteproc: qcom: fix sparse warnings
[ Upstream commit 2554dd0ac362738f588ba073d8333eb9b14f9587 ]
This patch try to address below sparse warnings.
drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.c:126:27: warning: restricted __le32 degrades to integer
drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.c:133:32: warning: cast to restricted __le32
drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.c:133:32: warning: cast from restricted __le64
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1675180866-16695-1-git-send-email-quic_mojha@quicinc.com
Stable-dep-of: ecf9fc18e62c ("remoteproc: qcom: Fix leak when custom dump_segments addition fails")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Yogesh Lal <quic_ylal@quicinc.com>
Date: Thu Jul 23 14:12:41 2026 -0400
remoteproc: qcom: pas: Adjust the phys addr wrt the mem region
[ Upstream commit a376c10d45a8e6ee5ea55791193f90625b35e156 ]
The minidump table in the toc contains physical addresses that may lie
before the physical address of the first elf segment in relocatable
images. This change adds a custom dump function for minidumps which
calculates the offset into the carveout region using the start of
the physical address instead of the start of the first elf segment.
Signed-off-by: Yogesh Lal <quic_ylal@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Sibi Sankar <quic_sibis@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1667409129-6254-1-git-send-email-quic_ylal@quicinc.com
Stable-dep-of: ecf9fc18e62c ("remoteproc: qcom: Fix leak when custom dump_segments addition fails")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Date: Thu Jul 23 14:12:39 2026 -0400
remoteproc: qcom: replace kstrdup with kstrndup
[ Upstream commit 9d5b9ad97f83b2390a6006eeb5ae5e48ec4298ce ]
Since, there is no guarantee that region.name will be 0-terminated
from the firmware side, replace kstrdup with kstrndup.
Suggested-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1676383691-29738-1-git-send-email-quic_mojha@quicinc.com
Stable-dep-of: ecf9fc18e62c ("remoteproc: qcom: Fix leak when custom dump_segments addition fails")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Date: Tue May 27 14:57:53 2025 -0400
ring-buffer: Remove jump to out label in ring_buffer_swap_cpu()
[ Upstream commit f115d2b70bff2665f67fa8e8dc5ed9452b696c44 ]
The function ring_buffer_swap_cpu() has a bunch of jumps to the label out
that simply returns "ret". There's no reason to jump to a label that
simply returns a value. Just return directly from there.
This goes back to almost the beginning when commit 8aabee573dff
("ring-buffer: remove unneeded get_online_cpus") was introduced. That
commit removed a put_online_cpus() from that label, but never updated all
the jumps to it that now no longer needed to do anything but return a
value.
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250527145753.6b45d840@gandalf.local.home
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Stable-dep-of: f27bdc43077e ("ring-buffer: Use current_context for safe per-CPU buffer swap")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Tengda Wu <wutengda@huaweicloud.com>
Date: Mon Aug 3 00:56:39 2026 +0000
ring-buffer: Use current_context for safe per-CPU buffer swap
[ Upstream commit f27bdc43077e4fcb5557dfc315ee8d91e741f483 ]
The ring_buffer_swap_cpu() function currently checks the per-CPU
committing counter to determine if a buffer is actively being written to
before performing the swap. However, there exists a race window where
this check can be bypassed:
ring_buffer_lock_reserve
cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu]; // cpu_buffer_a
rb_reserve_next_event
rb_start_commit // inc committing
if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(cpu_buffer->buffer) != buffer)) {...}
__rb_reserve_next
rb_move_tail
rb_end_commit(cpu_buffer); // dec committing => 0
/* interrupt hits here, successfully swaps! */
local_inc(&cpu_buffer->committing);
ring_buffer_unlock_commit
cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu]; // cpu_buffer_b
rb_commit
rb_end_commit
RB_WARN_ON(cpu_buffer, !local_read(&cpu_buffer->committing))
// triggers warning
The committing counter can temporarily drop to 0 during a single write
operation (within rb_move_tail), creating a window where swap can
succeed even though the write is still in progress. This leads to
inconsistent buffer state and triggers the RB_WARN_ON in rb_commit().
Replace the committing counter check with current_context checks, which
are set at the entry of ring_buffer_lock_reserve() and remain valid
throughout the entire write operation, providing a reliable indicator of
buffer busy state during swap.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4239c38fe0b3 ("ring-buffer: Process commits whenever moving to a new page.")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803005640.2445666-2-wutengda@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Tengda Wu <wutengda@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Li Daming <d4n.for.sec@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Jul 22 12:54:35 2026 -0400
rxrpc: serialize kernel accept preallocation with socket teardown
[ Upstream commit dc175389b18c29a5303ee83169ec653adfae3e17 ]
rxrpc_kernel_charge_accept() reads rx->backlog without any
socket/backlog synchronization and passes that raw pointer into
rxrpc_service_prealloc_one(). A concurrent rxrpc_discard_prealloc()
sets rx->backlog = NULL and frees the backlog rings, so a kernel
preallocation worker can keep using a freed struct rxrpc_backlog
while updating *_backlog_head/tail and array slots.
Serialize the state check and backlog lookup with the socket lock,
and reject kernel preallocation once teardown has disabled
listening or discarded the service backlog.
Fixes: 00e907127e6f ("rxrpc: Preallocate peers, conns and calls for incoming service requests")
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Li Daming <d4n.for.sec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609140911.838677-6-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ kept 6.1's extra user_attach_call argument in the rxrpc_service_prealloc_one() call ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Hidayath Khan <hidayath@linux.ibm.com>
Date: Thu Jul 30 16:22:16 2026 +0200
s390/qeth: validate user buffer length in SNMP and ARP query ioctls
commit d141f087b1af656f055d7c5793a3e87817ba0bbe upstream.
qeth_snmp_command() and qeth_l3_arp_query() allocate a buffer sized by
a user-supplied length (udata_len) without checking a lower bound, then
set udata_offset to a fixed non-zero value and pass both to a reply
callback. The callback bounds-checks the copy with
if ((udata_len - udata_offset) < len)
Both fields are u32, so a udata_len smaller than udata_offset makes the
subtraction wrap and the check pass, and the following memcpy() writes
past the allocation. A udata_len of 0 also yields ZERO_SIZE_PTR from
kzalloc(), which the existing NULL check does not catch.
Reject buffers smaller than udata_offset before allocating, so the
callback subtraction can no longer underflow.
Fixes: 4a71df50047f ("qeth: new qeth device driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hidayath Khan <hidayath@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730142216.218309-1-hidayath@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Date: Tue Jul 28 05:30:15 2026 +0200
s390/vfio_ccw: Fix out of bounds check on CCW array
commit a005b7f1a491ffda61bff0fd0f6548f8986fb977 upstream.
The routine ccwchain_calc_length() counts the number of channel
command words (CCWs) that are chained together in a single channel
program, and rejects anything larger than CCWCHAIN_LEN_MAX (256) CCWs.
The loop itself is "do..while (count < 257)", and while the logic in
is_cpa_within_range() correctly adjusts between the 0-index array of
CCWs and the count of CCWs starting at 1, this means it would look
at a possible 257th CCW before ending the loop and (correctly)
returning an error.
Fix this by restructuring the loop to break as soon as 256 CCWs
(thus indexes 0-255) are examined, without looking at memory
outside the range.
Fixes: 0a19e61e6d4c ("vfio: ccw: introduce channel program interfaces")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Tomasz Moń <tomasz.mon@camlingroup.com>
Date: Thu Aug 6 22:35:57 2026 -0400
sc16is7xx: Properly resume TX after stop
[ Upstream commit cc4c1d05eb10c3ad4c6315f1897bc56b1e7429aa ]
sc16is7xx_stop_tx() clears THRI bit and thus disables THRI interrupt.
This makes it possible for transmission to cease indefinitely when more
than 64 characters are being sent.
The sc16is7xx_handle_tx() call executed by sc16is7xx_tx_proc() can send
up to FIFO length (64) characters. If more characters are written to the
output buffer, then the THRI interrupt is needed.
Solve the issue by enabling THRI interrupt in sc16is7xx_tx_proc().
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Moń <tomasz.mon@camlingroup.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301060332.2561851-2-tomasz.mon@camlingroup.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: af071d9e07e5 ("serial: sc16is7xx: implement gpio get_direction() callback")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Date: Tue Aug 18 15:30:56 2026 -0400
sched/psi: Shut down rtpoll_timer in psi_cgroup_free()
[ Upstream commit 5457025fa8ca3c0d2732109513de839e3e797190 ]
psi_schedule_rtpoll_work() is called locklessly from the scheduler hotpath
and can race psi_trigger_destroy() taking down the last rtpoll trigger under
rtpoll_trigger_lock:
psi_schedule_rtpoll_work() psi_trigger_destroy()
rcu_read_lock();
task = rcu_dereference(rtpoll_task);
rcu_assign_pointer(rtpoll_task, NULL);
timer_delete(&rtpoll_timer);
mod_timer(&rtpoll_timer, ...);
rcu_read_unlock();
synchronize_rcu();
kthread_stop(task_to_destroy);
The group can then be freed with the re-armed timer still pending, and
poll_timer_fn() runs on freed memory.
461daba06bdc ("psi: eliminate kthread_worker from psi trigger scheduling
mechanism") deleted the timer synchronously after the synchronize_rcu(),
which prevented this but raced trigger creation instead: the deletion could
cancel the timer that a new trigger set armed during the grace period and,
as creation also reinitialized the timer at the time, corrupt it.
8f91efd870ea ("psi: Fix race between psi_trigger_create/destroy") moved the
initialization into group_init() and the deletion into the locked section,
trading the creation races for the window above.
Neither placement in the destruction path works. A pending timer firing
while the group is alive is harmless though. poll_timer_fn() just wakes the
rtpoll waitqueue and doesn't re-arm itself. Bind the timer to the group's
lifetime instead and shut it down in psi_cgroup_free(). Nothing can arm it
by then. timer_shutdown_sync() because the timer is never armed again.
Fixes: 8f91efd870ea ("psi: Fix race between psi_trigger_create/destroy")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Reported-by: Sashiko AI <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260711000434.36C4A1F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Tested-by: Matt Fleming <mfleming@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
[ adapted `cgroup->psi->` pointer dereference to embedded `cgroup->psi.` and renamed `rtpoll_*` members back to `poll_*` ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Abdun Nihaal <nihaal@cse.iitm.ac.in>
Date: Mon Jul 27 15:32:24 2026 -0400
scsi: lpfc: Fix memory leak in lpfc_sli4_driver_resource_setup()
[ Upstream commit 1bd28625e25be549ee7c47532e7c3ef91c682410 ]
The memory allocated for mboxq using mempool_alloc() is not freed in
some of the early exit error paths. Fix that by moving the
mempool_free() call to an earlier point after last use.
Fixes: d79c9e9d4b3d ("scsi: lpfc: Support dynamic unbounded SGL lists on G7 hardware.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Abdun Nihaal <nihaal@cse.iitm.ac.in>
Reviewed-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707065304.949135-1-nihaal@cse.iitm.ac.in
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Ibrahim Hashimov <security@auditcode.ai>
Date: Tue Aug 11 20:09:41 2026 -0400
scsi: scsi_debug: Fix REPORT ZONES alloc_len underflow OOB write
[ Upstream commit 93dde0bf2f39a0f9f57fd610aa3201ce5b753433 ]
resp_report_zones() sizes the reply buffer from the CDB allocation
length. The v3 fix rounds alloc_len up with ALIGN() before deriving the
descriptor count:
rep_max_zones = (ALIGN((u64)alloc_len, RZONES_DESC_HD) -
RZONES_DESC_HD) >> ilog2(RZONES_DESC_HD);
arr_len = (u64)RZONES_DESC_HD * (rep_max_zones + 1);
For alloc_len in 0xFFFFFFC1..0xFFFFFFFF, ALIGN() rounds up to
0x100000000, so arr_len is 4 GB. On 32-bit, kzalloc()'s size_t is 32-bit
and truncates 0x100000000 to 0; kzalloc(0) returns ZERO_SIZE_PTR, which
passes the !arr check, and desc = arr + 64 is then dereferenced in the
loop -> out-of-bounds write / panic.
Clamp rep_max_zones to devip->nr_zones. The loop already stops at
sdebug_capacity (after nr_zones zones), so a report can never hold more
than nr_zones descriptors; the clamp does not change the report, it only
bounds arr_len to (nr_zones + 1) * RZONES_DESC_HD, a real device
property that can never reach 0x100000000.
Fixes: 7db0e0c8190a ("scsi: scsi_debug: Fix buffer size of REPORT ZONES command")
Suggested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ibrahim Hashimov <security@auditcode.ai>
Assisted-by: AuditCode-AI:2026.07
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260712183739.83915-1-security@auditcode.ai
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Date: Tue Aug 11 20:09:40 2026 -0400
scsi: scsi_debug: Rename zone type constants
[ Upstream commit 35dbe2b9a7b0c92777c855c6a2cca8390f4c166b ]
Rename the scsi_debug zone type constants to prevent a conflict with the
ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_GAP constant from include/scsi/scsi_proto.h.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220421183023.3462291-9-bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Acked-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
[ bvanassche: Extracted these changes from a larger patch ]
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Stable-dep-of: 93dde0bf2f39 ("scsi: scsi_debug: Fix REPORT ZONES alloc_len underflow OOB write")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Date: Tue Aug 11 20:09:36 2026 -0400
scsi: sd: sd_zbc: Improve source code documentation
[ Upstream commit aa96bfb4caff59c93f0637092efe3a714cab0fe6 ]
Add several kernel-doc headers. Declare input arrays const. Specify the
array size in function declarations.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220421183023.3462291-2-bvanassche@acm.org
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Stable-dep-of: 93dde0bf2f39 ("scsi: scsi_debug: Fix REPORT ZONES alloc_len underflow OOB write")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Date: Tue Aug 11 20:09:38 2026 -0400
scsi: sd: sd_zbc: Introduce struct zoned_disk_info
[ Upstream commit 628617be8968e575ca0a0637fb227f8a990cb2f7 ]
Deriving the meaning of the nr_zones, rev_nr_zones, zone_blocks and
rev_zone_blocks member variables requires careful analysis of the source
code. Make the meaning of these member variables easier to understand by
introducing struct zoned_disk_info.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220421183023.3462291-5-bvanassche@acm.org
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Stable-dep-of: 93dde0bf2f39 ("scsi: scsi_debug: Fix REPORT ZONES alloc_len underflow OOB write")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Date: Tue Aug 11 20:09:39 2026 -0400
scsi: sd: sd_zbc: Return early in sd_zbc_check_zoned_characteristics()
[ Upstream commit 60caf3758103b8edc90724ba781ff119f739162a ]
Return early in sd_zbc_check_zoned_characteristics() for host-aware
disks. This patch does not change any functionality but makes a later patch
easier to read.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220421183023.3462291-6-bvanassche@acm.org
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
[ bvanassche: extracted this change from a larger patch ]
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Stable-dep-of: 93dde0bf2f39 ("scsi: scsi_debug: Fix REPORT ZONES alloc_len underflow OOB write")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Date: Tue Aug 11 20:09:37 2026 -0400
scsi: sd: sd_zbc: Use logical blocks as unit when querying zones
[ Upstream commit 43af5da09efb8abe450ec859d3063adeb7d1eb54 ]
When querying zones, track the position in logical blocks instead of in
sectors. This change slightly simplifies sd_zbc_report_zones().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220421183023.3462291-4-bvanassche@acm.org
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
[ bvanassche: extracted this change from a larger patch ]
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Stable-dep-of: 93dde0bf2f39 ("scsi: scsi_debug: Fix REPORT ZONES alloc_len underflow OOB write")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Zhiling Zou <roxy520tt@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Aug 7 14:11:19 2026 -0400
sctp: avoid auth_enable sysctl UAF during netns teardown
[ Upstream commit f8d5e7846025f4ab15a461235f8ebae9094a361a ]
proc_sctp_do_auth() updates the SCTP control socket after changing
net.sctp.auth_enable. The handler gets the per-net SCTP state from
ctl->data, so an already opened sysctl file can still target a network
namespace while that namespace is being torn down.
SCTP previously registered its per-net sysctls from sctp_defaults_init(),
while the control socket is created later from sctp_ctrlsock_init(). This
exposed a window during initialization where auth_enable was writable
before net->sctp.ctl_sock existed, and a teardown window where auth_enable
stayed writable after inet_ctl_sock_destroy() had released the control
socket.
Move the per-net SCTP sysctl registration into sctp_ctrlsock_init() after
sctp_ctl_sock_init() succeeds, and unregister the sysctl table before
destroying the control socket in sctp_ctrlsock_exit(). If sysctl
registration fails after the control socket was created, destroy the
control socket in the same init path.
Make sctp_sysctl_net_unregister() tolerate a missing header and clear the
saved pointer so init-error and exit paths can safely share the unregister
helper.
Fixes: 15649fd5415e ("sctp: sysctl: auth_enable: avoid using current->nsproxy")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Co-developed-by: Qi Tang <tpluszz77@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qi Tang <tpluszz77@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhiling Zou <roxy520tt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/390cd5e91ed60eea27b0b64d0468301a9e73b808.1784033357.git.roxy520tt@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ dropped the missing `l3mdev_accept` context block and kept 6.1's non-const `struct ctl_table *table` declaration ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Tristan Madani <tristan@talencesecurity.com>
Date: Thu Jul 23 15:59:09 2026 -0400
selinux: avoid sk_socket dereference in selinux_sctp_bind_connect()
[ Upstream commit 56acfeb10019e200ab6787d01f8d7cbe0f01526f ]
selinux_sctp_bind_connect() dereferences sk->sk_socket to pass a
struct socket * to selinux_socket_bind() and
selinux_socket_connect_helper(). However, when the hook is invoked
from the ASCONF softirq path (sctp_process_asconf), there is no file
reference guaranteeing that sk->sk_socket is non-NULL. The setsockopt
callers (bindx, connectx, set_primary, sendmsg connect) hold a file
reference and are not affected.
Both selinux_socket_bind() and selinux_socket_connect_helper()
immediately resolve sock->sk, never using the struct socket * for
anything else. Refactor the inner logic into helpers that take a
struct sock * directly so that selinux_sctp_bind_connect() never needs
to touch sk->sk_socket at all.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d452930fd3b9 ("selinux: Add SCTP support")
Suggested-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tristan Madani <tristan@talencesecurity.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Date: Fri Jul 31 12:44:09 2026 -0500
selinux: do not cancel a policy conversion that never started
commit e5c0235a3c4e9eb047a16cd02323fe4ecf2f570e upstream.
sel_write_load() calls selinux_policy_cancel() when sel_make_policy_nodes()
fails, and that helper dereferences the outgoing policy to cancel its
sidtab conversion. On the first policy load there is no outgoing policy:
security_load_policy() returns early for that case, before it converts
anything, and state->policy is still NULL. A first load that fails while
building the selinuxfs tree therefore takes a NULL dereference in
selinux_policy_cancel(), reached from a write(2) to /sys/fs/selinux/load.
Skip the cancel when there is no old policy, mirroring the check
security_load_policy() already makes before it converts.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 02a52c5c8c3b ("selinux: move policy commit after updating selinuxfs")
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Date: Mon Jul 27 20:30:59 2026 -0500
selinux: reject a class permission count below its inherited common
commit 9a82dcd98b6e6e11cfd162410967951f12152528 upstream.
security_get_permissions() maps an inherited common's permissions into
an array sized by the class's own permissions.nprim, but class_read()
takes that nprim verbatim from the policy image and never checks that it
covers the common. A class that inherits a common of N permissions while
declaring a smaller nprim is accepted, and on load the common's
permissions are written past the class-sized array -- an out-of-bounds
heap write.
Reject a class whose permission count is below its inherited common's.
Well-formed policies, where the class count already includes the
inherited permissions, are unaffected.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 55fcf09b3fe4 ("selinux: add support for querying object classes and permissions from the running policy")
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Date: Fri Jul 31 12:44:12 2026 -0500
selinux: require every boolean value to be defined
commit a93d37a09b863810653f93d371fb197457d59deb upstream.
p_bools.nprim comes from the policy image independently of how many
booleans follow it, and cond_index_bool() fills bool_val_to_struct[] at
value - 1, so a count larger than the values present leaves NULL entries.
Every user of that array then walks it by index and dereferences each
entry: cond_evaluate_expr() on the access-vector path,
security_get_bools() and security_get_bool_value() behind selinuxfs, and
security_set_bools(). A sparse class value is absorbed by
policydb_class_isvalid() and its siblings; booleans have no such
predicate, and no consumer that could use one.
Reject a boolean value that no boolean defines, once, where the array is
built. Conforming policies define every boolean they declare and are
unaffected.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jiangshan Yi <yijiangshan@kylinos.cn>
Date: Thu Aug 6 13:29:07 2026 -0400
serial: 8250_mid: Fix NULL function pointer dereference on DNV/ICX-D/SNR platforms
[ Upstream commit 7fb13fd7e9a59a37cd911efff83abe19e3ee029d ]
Commit b1b4efea05a5 ("serial: 8250_mid: Disable DMA for selected
platforms") replaced the dnv_board setup and exit callbacks with
PTR_IF(false, ...), which evaluates to NULL. However, the three call
sites in mid8250_probe() and mid8250_remove() unconditionally
dereference these function pointers without NULL checks, causing a NULL
pointer dereference (kernel oops) on any Denverton (DNV), Ice Lake Xeon
D (ICX-D/CDF), or Snowridge (SNR) platform.
Fix this by adding the missing NULL checks before calling the setup and
exit callbacks.
Fixes: b1b4efea05a5 ("serial: 8250_mid: Disable DMA for selected platforms")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiangshan Yi <yijiangshan@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715073546.1875083-1-yijiangshan@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Date: Thu Aug 6 13:29:06 2026 -0400
serial: 8250_mid: Remove unneeded test for ->setup() presence
[ Upstream commit 324facd1ccb353a213ea2c2785604f2507f79297 ]
All supported platforms by this driver require ->setup() and ->exit().
Remove unneeded test for ->setup() presence.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220215101111.47250-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 7fb13fd7e9a5 ("serial: 8250_mid: Fix NULL function pointer dereference on DNV/ICX-D/SNR platforms")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Tapio Reijonen <tapio.reijonen@vaisala.com>
Date: Wed Jul 22 11:04:27 2026 -0400
serial: max310x: implement gpio_chip::get_direction()
[ Upstream commit a483b1a91b33b7533280e7c3efd2bc1275caef18 ]
It's strongly recommended for GPIO drivers to always implement the
.get_direction() callback - even when the direction is tracked in
software. The GPIO core emits a warning when the callback is missing
and a user reads the direction of a line, e.g. via
/sys/kernel/debug/gpio.
The MAX310X keeps the GPIO direction in the GPIOCFG register (a set bit
selects output), which the existing direction_input/output callbacks
already program, so the current direction can be read back directly.
Fixes: f65444187a66 ("serial: New serial driver MAX310X")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tapio Reijonen <tapio.reijonen@vaisala.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615-b4-serial-max310x-gpio-get-direction-v2-1-4704ba2b181a@vaisala.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Date: Wed Jul 22 11:04:26 2026 -0400
serial: max310x: replace bare use of 'unsigned' with 'unsigned int' (checkpatch)
[ Upstream commit 79b69eb09cf5b6a77e621b2838b7e0d38113debb ]
Fixes the following checkpatch warnings:
WARNING: Prefer 'unsigned int' to bare use of 'unsigned'
With this change, the affected functions now match the prototypes in
struct gpio_chip.
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118152213.2644269-16-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: a483b1a91b33 ("serial: max310x: implement gpio_chip::get_direction()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Date: Thu Aug 6 22:35:58 2026 -0400
serial: sc16is7xx: Fill in rs485_supported
[ Upstream commit 267913ecf73745ca3e8fc8282671b0b4f24df5fe ]
Add information on supported serial_rs485 features.
This driver does not support delay_rts_after_send but the pre-existing
behavior is to return -EINVAL if delay_rts_after_send is non-zero. In
contrast, other drivers that do not support delay_rts_after_send either
zero delay_rts_after_send or do not care (leave the inaccurate value).
As changing this would cause userspace visible impact, the change is
not attempted here. But perhaps it should be still tried (maybe nobody
finds that kind of API oddity significant)?
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220606100433.13793-21-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: af071d9e07e5 ("serial: sc16is7xx: implement gpio get_direction() callback")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Date: Thu Aug 6 22:36:00 2026 -0400
serial: sc16is7xx: fix regression with GPIO configuration
[ Upstream commit 0499942928341d572a42199580433c2b0725211e ]
Commit 679875d1d880 ("sc16is7xx: Separate GPIOs from modem control lines")
and commit 21144bab4f11 ("sc16is7xx: Handle modem status lines")
changed the function of the GPIOs pins to act as modem control
lines without any possibility of selecting GPIO function.
As a consequence, applications that depends on GPIO lines configured
by default as GPIO pins no longer work as expected.
Also, the change to select modem control lines function was done only
for channel A of dual UART variants (752/762). This was not documented
in the log message.
Allow to specify GPIO or modem control line function in the device
tree, and for each of the ports (A or B).
Do so by using the new device-tree property named
"nxp,modem-control-line-ports" (property added in separate patch).
When registering GPIO chip controller, mask-out GPIO pins declared as
modem control lines according to this new DT property.
Fixes: 679875d1d880 ("sc16is7xx: Separate GPIOs from modem control lines")
Fixes: 21144bab4f11 ("sc16is7xx: Handle modem status lines")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@camlingroup.com>
Tested-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@camlingroup.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807214556.540627-5-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: af071d9e07e5 ("serial: sc16is7xx: implement gpio get_direction() callback")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Date: Thu Aug 6 22:36:01 2026 -0400
serial: sc16is7xx: implement gpio get_direction() callback
[ Upstream commit af071d9e07e57cfff239e8d09d2f3b05ebc9c667 ]
It's strongly recommended for GPIO drivers to always implement the
.get_direction() callback - even when the direction is tracked in
software. The GPIO core emits a warning when the callback is missing
and a user reads the direction of a line, e.g. via
/sys/kernel/debug/gpio.
Fixes: dfeae619d781 ("serial: sc16is7xx")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Acked-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716210813.2582826-1-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Date: Thu Aug 6 22:35:59 2026 -0400
serial: sc16is7xx: remove obsolete out_thread label
[ Upstream commit dabc54a45711fe77674a6c0348231e00e66bd567 ]
Commit c8f71b49ee4d ("serial: sc16is7xx: setup GPIO controller later
in probe") moved GPIO setup code later in probe function. Doing so
also required to move ports cleanup code (out_ports label) after the
GPIO cleanup code.
After these moves, the out_thread label becomes misplaced and makes
part of the cleanup code illogical.
This patch remove the now obsolete out_thread label and make GPIO
setup code jump to out_ports label if it fails.
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Reviewed-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@camlingroup.com>
Tested-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@camlingroup.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807214556.540627-3-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: af071d9e07e5 ("serial: sc16is7xx: implement gpio get_direction() callback")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Date: Sun Aug 9 09:54:38 2026 -0400
smb/server: fix minimum SMB1 PDU size
[ Upstream commit 3b9c30eb8f5aaad4a54cdfa470b74c0467cc71e8 ]
Since the RFC1002 header has been removed from `struct smb_hdr`,
the minimum SMB1 PDU size should be updated as well.
Fixes: 83bfbd0bb902 ("cifs: Remove the RFC1002 header from smb_hdr")
Suggested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Stable-dep-of: cfc0b8e5080a ("ksmbd: validate minimum PDU size for transform requests")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Date: Sun Aug 9 09:54:39 2026 -0400
smb/server: fix minimum SMB2 PDU size
[ Upstream commit 4c7d8eb9a79ae5400eac19c4f6f0815bff674452 ]
The minimum SMB2 PDU size should be updated to the size of
`struct smb2_pdu` (that is, the size of `struct smb2_hdr` + 2).
Suggested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Stable-dep-of: cfc0b8e5080a ("ksmbd: validate minimum PDU size for transform requests")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Fredric Cover <fredric.cover.lkernel@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Jul 26 10:21:38 2026 -0400
smb: client: use kvzalloc() for megabyte buffer in simple fallocate
[ Upstream commit 806c00c23e3ce8eae397a40ced536ef88ae4e012 ]
Currently in smb3_simple_fallocate_range(), a 1 MB buffer is allocated
using kzalloc(). Under heavy memory fragmentation, a contiguous 1 MB block
of physical memory (an order-8 allocation) may not be available,
causing the allocation to fail.
This failure was observed during xfstests generic/013 on a 4GB RAM
test machine running fsstress:
fsstress: page allocation failure: order:8,
mode:0x40dc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO|__GFP_COMP),
nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80
warn_alloc+0x163/0x190
__alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0x71b/0x12f0
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x2f6/0x340
alloc_pages_mpol+0xb6/0x170
___kmalloc_large_node+0xb3/0xd0
__kmalloc_large_noprof+0x1e/0xc0
smb3_simple_falloc.isra.0+0x62b/0x960
cifs_fallocate+0xed/0x180
vfs_fallocate+0x165/0x3c0
__x64_sys_fallocate+0x48/0xa0
do_syscall_64+0xe1/0x640
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
</TASK>
Node 0 Normal: 3375*4kB ... 7*128kB 0*256kB 0*512kB 0*1024kB 0*2048kB 0*4096kB
Since this scratch buffer does not require physically contiguous memory,
switch the allocation to kvzalloc(). This retains the performance
benefits of kmalloc() under normal conditions, while gracefully falling
back to virtually contiguous memory when physical allocation fails.
Fixes: 966a3cb7c7db ("cifs: improve fallocate emulation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fredric Cover <fredric.cover.lkernel@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Fredric Cover <fredric.cover.lkernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Date: Sun Aug 9 00:35:53 2026 -0400
super: fix emergency thaw deadlock on frozen block devices
[ Upstream commit 749d7aa0377aae32af8c0a4ad43371e7bf830ab5 ]
do_thaw_all_callback() calls bdev_thaw() while holding sb->s_umount
exclusively. If the block device was frozen via bdev_freeze() dropping
the last block layer freeze reference calls fs_bdev_thaw() which
reacquires s_umount:
do_thaw_all_callback(sb)
super_lock_excl(sb) # holds sb->s_umount
bdev_thaw(sb->s_bdev)
mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex)
# bd_fsfreeze_count drops 1 -> 0
bd_holder_ops->thaw == fs_bdev_thaw
get_bdev_super(bdev)
bdev_super_lock(bdev, true)
super_lock(sb, true)
down_write(&sb->s_umount) # same task: deadlock
The emergency thaw worker deadlocks against itself holding both
s_umount and bd_fsfreeze_mutex. That fscks any subsequent unmount,
freeze, or thaw of that filesystem and block device.
[ 81.878470] sysrq: Show Blocked State
[ 81.880140] task:kworker/0:1 state:D stack:0 pid:11 tgid:11 ppid:2 task_flags:0x4208060 flags:0x00080000
[ 81.884876] Workqueue: events do_thaw_all
[ 81.886656] Call Trace:
[ 81.887759] <TASK>
[ 81.888763] __schedule+0x579/0x1420
[ 81.890372] schedule+0x3a/0x100
[ 81.891794] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x15/0x30
[ 81.893848] rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0x1ea/0x900
[ 81.895191] ? __pfx_do_thaw_all_callback+0x10/0x10
[ 81.896528] down_write+0xbd/0xc0
[ 81.897505] super_lock+0x91/0x180
[ 81.898457] ? __mutex_lock+0xa99/0x1140
[ 81.900748] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x1f/0x400
[ 81.902069] bdev_super_lock+0x5b/0x150
[ 81.903132] get_bdev_super+0x10/0x60
[ 81.904042] fs_bdev_thaw+0x23/0xf0
[ 81.904755] bdev_thaw+0x82/0x100
[ 81.905484] do_thaw_all_callback+0x2c/0x50
[ 81.906298] __iterate_supers+0x5d/0x130
[ 81.907067] do_thaw_all+0x20/0x40
[ 81.907739] process_one_work+0x206/0x5e0
[ 81.908545] worker_thread+0x1e2/0x3c0
[ 81.909339] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 81.910171] kthread+0xf4/0x130
[ 81.910799] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 81.911528] ret_from_fork+0x2e2/0x3b0
[ 81.912259] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 81.913010] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 81.913806] </TASK>
bdev_super_lock() even documents the violated requirement with
lockdep_assert_not_held(&sb->s_umount).
Acquiring bd_fsfreeze_mutex under s_umount also inverts the
bd_fsfreeze_mutex vs. s_umount ordering established by
bdev_{freeze,thaw}() and can thus ABBA against a concurrent block-layer
freeze even when the recursive path isn't hit.
Fix this by not holding s_umount around the bdev_thaw() loop at all. Pin
the superblock with an active reference instead as
filesystems_freeze_callback() does. The active reference keeps the
superblock from being shut down and so ->s_bdev stays valid without
holding s_umount. The block-layer-held freeze is dropped by
fs_bdev_thaw() with FREEZE_MAY_NEST | FREEZE_HOLDER_USERSPACE exactly as
a regular unfreeze would and thaw_super_locked() handles
filesystem-level freezes as before.
The emergency thaw path has deadlocked like this in one form or
another for a long long time but the current exclusively-held
shape dates back to commit [1] where thaw_bdev() already ended in
thaw_super() with s_umount held by do_thaw_all_callback().
Fixes: 08fdc8a0138a ("buffer.c: call thaw_super during emergency thaw") [1]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723-work-super-emergency_thaw-v1-1-7c315c600245@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Date: Sun Jul 26 09:21:55 2026 -0400
taskstats: fill_stats_for_tgid: use for_each_thread()
[ Upstream commit ed5378a387fd7c382497f2abcf4605e030b64044 ]
do/while_each_thread should be avoided when possible.
Plus I _think_ this change allows to avoid lock_task_sighand() but I am
not sure, I forgot everything about taskstats. In any case, this code
does not look right in that the same thread can be accounted twice:
taskstats_exit() can account the exiting thread in signal->stats and drop
->siglock but this thread is still on the thread-group list, so
lock_task_sighand() can't help.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230909214951.GA24274@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: b3e4fbb04220 ("taskstats: retain dead thread stats in TGID queries")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Yiyang Chen <cyyzero16@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Jul 26 09:21:56 2026 -0400
taskstats: retain dead thread stats in TGID queries
[ Upstream commit b3e4fbb04220efc3bc022bcf31b5689d39c6b111 ]
Patch series "taskstats: fix TGID dead-thread stat retention", v3.
This series fixes a taskstats TGID aggregation bug where fields added in
the TGID query path were not preserved after thread exit, and adds a
kselftest covering the regression.
The first patch keeps the cached TGID aggregate used for dead threads in
step with the fields already accumulated for live threads, and also fixes
the final TGID exit notification emitted when group_dead is true.
The second patch adds a kselftest that verifies TGID CPU stats do not
regress after a worker thread exits and has been reaped.
This patch (of 2):
fill_stats_for_tgid() builds TGID stats from two sources: the cached
aggregate in signal->stats and a scan of the live threads in the group.
However, fill_tgid_exit() only accumulates delay accounting into
signal->stats. This means that once a thread exits, TGID queries lose the
fields that fill_stats_for_tgid() adds for live threads.
This gap was introduced incrementally by two earlier changes that extended
fill_stats_for_tgid() but did not make the corresponding update to
fill_tgid_exit():
- commit 8c733420bdd5 ("taskstats: add e/u/stime for TGID command")
added ac_etime, ac_utime, and ac_stime to the TGID query path.
- commit b663a79c1915 ("taskstats: add context-switch counters")
added nvcsw and nivcsw to the TGID query path.
As a result, those fields were accounted for live threads in TGID queries,
but were dropped from the cached TGID aggregate after thread exit. The
final TGID exit notification emitted when group_dead is true also copies
that cached aggregate, so it loses the same fields.
Factor the per-task TGID accumulation into tgid_stats_add_task() and use
it in both fill_stats_for_tgid() and fill_tgid_exit(). This keeps the
cached aggregate used for dead threads aligned with the live-thread
accumulation used by TGID queries.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/cover.1776094300.git.cyyzero16@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/abd2a15d33343636ab5ba43d540bcfe508bd66c7.1776094300.git.cyyzero16@gmail.com
Fixes: 8c733420bdd5 ("taskstats: add e/u/stime for TGID command")
Fixes: b663a79c1915 ("taskstats: add context-switch counters")
Signed-off-by: Yiyang Chen <cyyzero16@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com>
Cc: Dr. Thomas Orgis <thomas.orgis@uni-hamburg.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Wang Yaxin <wang.yaxin@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Date: Thu Jul 23 07:36:57 2026 -0400
tcp: convert to dev_net_rcu()
[ Upstream commit e7b9ecce562ca6a1de32c56c597fa45e08c44ec0 ]
TCP uses of dev_net() are under RCU protection, change them
to dev_net_rcu() to get LOCKDEP support.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250301201424.2046477-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: c9c9b37f8c55 ("netfilter: nf_queue: pin bridge device while NFQUEUE holds fake dst")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Date: Mon Jul 27 11:41:12 2026 -0400
thunderbolt: Keep XDomain reference during the lifetime of a service
[ Upstream commit 8b4060998637f06975fceee9b73845d8672d411e ]
This is needed because we release the service ID in tb_service_release()
and the ID array is owned by the parent XDomain.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 2c5d2d3c3f70 ("thunderbolt: Prevent XDomain delayed work use-after-free on disconnect")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Jul 27 11:41:15 2026 -0400
thunderbolt: Prevent XDomain delayed work use-after-free on disconnect
[ Upstream commit 2c5d2d3c3f70cde2565d7b279b544893a2035842 ]
tb_xdp_handle_request() runs on system_wq and queues
xd->state_work via queue_delayed_work() in three request handlers:
PROPERTIES_CHANGED_REQUEST, UUID_REQUEST (via start_handshake),
and LINK_STATE_CHANGE_REQUEST. Similarly, update_xdomain() queues
xd->properties_changed_work when local properties change.
Concurrently, tb_xdomain_remove() calls stop_handshake() which does
cancel_delayed_work_sync() on both delayed works. Later,
tb_xdomain_unregister() calls device_unregister() which eventually
frees the xdomain. Since commit 559c1e1e0134 ("thunderbolt: Run
tb_xdp_handle_request() in system workqueue") moved the request
handler off tb->wq, the handler and the remove path are no longer
serialized. If queue_delayed_work() executes after
cancel_delayed_work_sync() but before the xdomain is freed, the
delayed work fires on a freed object.
Add xd->removing that tb_xdomain_remove() sets under xd->lock
before calling stop_handshake(). Each external queue site holds
the same lock and checks removing before calling
queue_delayed_work(). This provides the mutual exclusion needed:
either the queue site acquires the lock first and queues work that
the subsequent cancel will see, or the remove path acquires the
lock first and the queue site observes removing == true and skips
the queue.
Fixes: 559c1e1e0134 ("thunderbolt: Run tb_xdp_handle_request() in system workqueue")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Date: Mon Jul 27 11:41:13 2026 -0400
thunderbolt: Remove service debugfs entries during unregister
[ Upstream commit 4d5fc3f4068568dfcb8cbe2852b4adc56394aa26 ]
We add them as part of the register path so to keep it symmetric remove
them as part of the unregister path. This also removes them even if the
service itself is not yet released (but is unregistered), thus allowing
new register with the same service name to happen.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 2c5d2d3c3f70 ("thunderbolt: Prevent XDomain delayed work use-after-free on disconnect")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Date: Mon Jul 27 11:41:10 2026 -0400
thunderbolt: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
[ Upstream commit dec6a613574cd3dea799170b7aaa8fd76e22f176 ]
ida_alloc() and ida_free() should be preferred to the deprecated
ida_simple_get() and ida_simple_remove().
Note that the upper limit of ida_simple_get() is exclusive, but the one of
ida_alloc_range()/ida_alloc_max() is inclusive. So a -1 has been added
when needed.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 2c5d2d3c3f70 ("thunderbolt: Prevent XDomain delayed work use-after-free on disconnect")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Date: Mon Jul 27 11:41:14 2026 -0400
thunderbolt: Remove XDomain from the bus without holding tb->lock
[ Upstream commit a8937f35cf39c39c64325aa84d0463d866850857 ]
Currently we call device_unregister() for services and the XDomain
itself with tb->lock held. This prevents the service drivers from
calling any functions that may take it. For this reason separate
removing the XDomain from the topology data structures (where we need
the lock) from unregistering the device from the bus (where remove
callbacks of the drivers are being called).
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 2c5d2d3c3f70 ("thunderbolt: Prevent XDomain delayed work use-after-free on disconnect")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com>
Date: Mon Jul 27 11:41:11 2026 -0400
thunderbolt: Update property.c function documentation
[ Upstream commit d015642ad36d78e6eba12d8ab96cea6fd4602b49 ]
Make property.c function documentation compliant with current kernel-doc
standards. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 2c5d2d3c3f70 ("thunderbolt: Prevent XDomain delayed work use-after-free on disconnect")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Li Xiasong <lixiasong1@huawei.com>
Date: Wed Jul 22 14:07:35 2026 -0400
tipc: restrict socket queue dumps in enqueue tracepoints
[ Upstream commit acd7df8d955480a6f6e5bb809da67b1500cc3cf4 ]
tipc_sk_enqueue() runs with sk->sk_lock.slock held while the socket is
owned by user context. The spinlock protects the backlog queue in this
path, but it does not serialize against the socket owner consuming or
purging sk_receive_queue.
KASAN reported:
CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 1050 Comm: tipc3 Not tainted 7.1.0-rc6+ #126 PREEMPT(lazy)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x76/0xa0 lib/dump_stack.c:123
print_report+0xce/0x5b0 mm/kasan/report.c:482
kasan_report+0xc6/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:597
__asan_report_load4_noabort+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/report_generic.c:380
tipc_skb_dump+0x1327/0x16f0 net/tipc/trace.c:73
tipc_list_dump+0x208/0x2e0 net/tipc/trace.c:187
tipc_sk_dump+0xaf6/0xd60 net/tipc/socket.c:3996
trace_event_raw_event_tipc_sk_class+0x312/0x5a0 net/tipc/trace.h:188
tipc_sk_rcv+0xb1d/0x1d50 net/tipc/socket.c:2497
tipc_node_xmit+0x1c3/0x1440 net/tipc/node.c:1689
__tipc_sendmsg+0x97a/0x1440 net/tipc/socket.c:1512
tipc_sendmsg+0x52/0x80 net/tipc/socket.c:1400
sock_sendmsg+0x2f6/0x3e0 net/socket.c:825
splice_to_socket+0x7f9/0x1010 fs/splice.c:884
do_splice+0xe21/0x2330 fs/splice.c:936
__do_splice+0x153/0x260 fs/splice.c:1431
__x64_sys_splice+0x150/0x230 fs/splice.c:1616
x64_sys_call+0xeb5/0x2790 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:41
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x620 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130
RIP: 0033:0x71624e8aafe2
Code: 08 0f 85 71 3a ff ff 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 <c3> 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66
RSP: 002b:0000716157ffed68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000113
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000716157fff6c0 RCX: 000071624e8aafe2
RDX: 000000000000005f RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000066
RBP: 0000716157ffed90 R08: 0000000000008000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: ffffffffffffff00
R13: 0000000000000021 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007fff89799c40
</TASK>
The TIPC_DUMP_ALL tracepoints in tipc_sk_enqueue() also dump
sk_receive_queue and can therefore dereference skbs that the socket
owner has already dequeued or freed. Restrict these dumps to
TIPC_DUMP_SK_BKLGQ, which matches the queue protected by the held
spinlock.
Keep the change limited to the enqueue path, where the unsafe queue dump
is reachable while the socket is owned by user context.
Fixes: 01e661ebfbad ("tipc: add trace_events for tipc socket")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Li Xiasong <lixiasong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611135647.3666727-1-lixiasong1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Date: Sun Jul 26 10:36:18 2026 -0400
tpm: tpm_tis_spi: Use wait_woken() in wait_for_tmp_stat()
[ Upstream commit c0c9cfb3b75def8bf200a2d4db09015806acfeaf ]
wait_event_interruptible_timeout() evaluates its condition after setting
the current task state to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE.
With CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP this triggers a warning when the IRQ wait
path is used:
tpm_tis_status()
tpm_tis_spi_read_bytes()
tpm_tis_spi_transfer_full()
spi_bus_lock()
mutex_lock()
Address this with the following measures:
1. Call wait_tpm_stat_cond() only while tasking is running.
2. Use wait_woken() to wait for changes.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Cc: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Stefan Wahren <wahrenst@gmx.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-integrity/6964bec7-3dbb-453b-89ef-9b990217a8b9@gmx.net/
Fixes: 1a339b658d9d ("tpm_tis_spi: Pass the SPI IRQ down to the driver")
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <wahrenst@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@kernel.org>
Date: Tue Jul 28 14:07:39 2026 -0400
treewide: rename pinctrl_gpio_direction_output_new()
[ Upstream commit b679d6c06b2b29187374f9f4da7eea1961c2eeaa ]
Now that pinctrl_gpio_direction_output() is no longer used, let's drop
the '_new' suffix from its improved variant.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Stable-dep-of: d3e91a95b2b0 ("gpio: tegra: do not call pinctrl for GPIO direction")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Date: Tue Jul 21 14:59:05 2026 -0400
udmabuf: Do not create malformed scatterlists
[ Upstream commit 5bf888673e0dda5a53220fa0c4956271a46c353c ]
Using a sg_set_folio() loop for every 4K results in a malformed scatterlist
because sg_set_folio() has an issue with offsets > PAGE_SIZE and because
scatterlist expects the creator to build a list which consolidates any
physical contiguity.
sg_alloc_table_from_pages() creates a valid scatterlist directly from a
struct page array, so go back to that.
Remove the offsets allocation and just store an array of tail pages as it
did before the below commit. Everything wants that anyhow.
Fixes: 0c8b91ef5100 ("udmabuf: add back support for mapping hugetlb pages")
Reported-by: Julian Orth <ju.orth@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260308-scatterlist-v1-1-39c4566b0bba@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0-v1-42779f29381a+4b9-udmabuf_sg_jgg@nvidia.com
Stable-dep-of: 504e2b4ab97a ("dma-buf/udmabuf: skip redundant cpu sync to fix cacheline EEXIST warning")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Robert Mader <robert.mader@collabora.com>
Date: Sat Jun 27 12:57:25 2026 +0200
udmabuf: Ensure to perform cache synchronisation in begin_cpu_udmabuf()
commit 1d0e25c1ddf2063c499264fb2ba0fa6a3e4f8a00 upstream.
The message of commit 504e2b4ab97a ("dma-buf/udmabuf: skip redundant cpu sync to
fix cacheline EEXIST warning") says:
> The CPU sync at map/unmap time is also redundant for udmabuf:
> begin_cpu_udmabuf() and end_cpu_udmabuf() already perform explicit
> cache synchronization via dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu/device() when CPU
> access is requested through the dma-buf interface.
This, however, does not apply to the first time begin_cpu_udmabuf() is
called on an udmabuf, in which case the implementation previously relied on
get_sg_table() to perform the cache synchronisation.
Ensure to call dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu() in that case as well.
Fixes: 504e2b4ab97a ("dma-buf/udmabuf: skip redundant cpu sync to fix cacheline EEXIST warning")
Signed-off-by: Robert Mader <robert.mader@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260627105725.9083-1-robert.mader@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Cen Zhang <zzzccc427@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Jul 31 07:10:41 2026 -0400
usb: gadget: f_tcm: synchronize delayed set_alt with teardown
[ Upstream commit 79e2d75725c85607f8a9d87ae9cace62a19f767d ]
The f_tcm set_alt() path defers endpoint setup to a work item and
completes the delayed status response from process context. The delayed
work uses f_tcm private state and may complete the setup request after
disconnect or function teardown has already moved on.
Cancel and drain the delayed set_alt work when the function is unbound or
freed. For disable paths, which are reached under the composite device
lock, use a small state machine and a non-sleeping cancellation path
instead of cancel_work_sync(). If the work is already running, mark it
cancelled and let the worker own the cleanup; otherwise tcm_disable() can
cancel the queued work and clean up immediately.
Also serialize the final delayed-status completion with the cancellation
check while holding the composite device lock. This prevents a disconnect
from clearing delayed_status while the worker is about to complete the
control request.
Validation reproduced this kernel report:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x6c/0xef0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x66/0xa0
print_report+0xce/0x630
? tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x6c/0xef0
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
? __virt_addr_valid+0x188/0x320
? tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x6c/0xef0
kasan_report+0xe0/0x110
? tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x6c/0xef0
tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x6c/0xef0
? __pfx_tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x10/0x10
? process_one_work+0x4cb/0xb90
? rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50
? tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x9/0xef0
process_one_work+0x4d7/0xb90
? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
? __list_add_valid_or_report+0x37/0xf0
? __pfx_tcm_delayed_set_alt+0x10/0x10
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
worker_thread+0x2d8/0x570
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0x1ad/0x1f0
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x3c9/0x540
? __pfx_ret_from_fork+0x10/0x10
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
? __switch_to+0x2e9/0x730
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
</TASK>
Allocated by task 544:
kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
__kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
tcm_alloc+0x68/0x180
usb_get_function+0x36/0x60
config_usb_cfg_link+0x125/0x1b0
configfs_symlink+0x322/0x890
vfs_symlink+0xc2/0x270
filename_symlinkat+0x295/0x2f0
__x64_sys_symlinkat+0x62/0x90
do_syscall_64+0x115/0x6a0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Freed by task 661:
kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
__kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70
kfree+0x2f9/0x530
config_usb_cfg_unlink+0x173/0x1e0
configfs_unlink+0x1fa/0x340
vfs_unlink+0x15c/0x510
filename_unlinkat+0x2ba/0x450
__x64_sys_unlinkat+0x63/0x90
do_syscall_64+0x115/0x6a0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Fixes: c52661d60f63 ("usb-gadget: Initial merge of target module for UASP + BOT")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang <zzzccc427@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260627104153.3822495-1-zzzccc427@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ adjusted context for 6.12's scalar `struct usbg_cdb cmd` and missing `stream_hash`, dropping the `hash_init()` context line ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jason Wang <jasowangio@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Jul 22 21:16:48 2026 -0400
VDUSE: avoid leaking information to userspace
[ Upstream commit 9c1523803445ee0348f62b77793266dd981596e0 ]
The bounceing is not necessarily page aligned, so current VDUSE can
leak kernel information through mapping bounce pages to
userspace. Allocate bounce pages with __GFP_ZERO to avoid leaking
information to userspace.
Fixes: 8c773d53fb7b ("vduse: Implement an MMU-based software IOTLB")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260130050750.4050-1-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Date: Wed Jul 22 21:16:46 2026 -0400
vduse: remove unused vaddr parameter of vduse_domain_free_coherent
[ Upstream commit 766e1749c0ef6a09651be9b8a8283d508c322b58 ]
We will modify the function in next patches so let's clean it first.
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20260119143306.1818855-9-eperezma@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: 9c1523803445 ("VDUSE: avoid leaking information to userspace")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Date: Wed Jul 22 21:16:47 2026 -0400
vduse: take out allocations from vduse_dev_alloc_coherent
[ Upstream commit 489d76520612abf9a4ede4344349105406c91a73 ]
The function vduse_dev_alloc_coherent will be called under rwlock in
next patches. Make it out of the lock to avoid increasing its fail
rate.
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20260119143306.1818855-10-eperezma@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: 9c1523803445 ("VDUSE: avoid leaking information to userspace")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Sheng Zhao <sheng.zhao@bytedance.com>
Date: Wed Jul 22 21:16:45 2026 -0400
vduse: Use fixed 4KB bounce pages for non-4KB page size
[ Upstream commit 3fc3068e7247c94dec08e93fea422a1bb649bfe5 ]
The allocation granularity of bounce pages is PAGE_SIZE. This may cause
even small IO requests to occupy an entire bounce page exclusively. The
kind of memory waste will be more significant when PAGE_SIZE is larger
than 4KB (e.g. arm64 with 64KB pages).
So, optimize it by using fixed 4KB bounce maps and iova allocation
granularity. A single IO request occupies at least a 4KB bounce page
instead of the entire memory page of PAGE_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Zhao <sheng.zhao@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20250925113516.60305-1-sheng.zhao@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: 9c1523803445 ("VDUSE: avoid leaking information to userspace")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Date: Wed Jul 22 07:38:38 2026 -0400
VFS/audit: introduce kern_path_parent() for audit
[ Upstream commit 76a53de6f7ff0641570364234fb4489f4d4fc8e9 ]
audit_alloc_mark() and audit_get_nd() both need to perform a path
lookup getting the parent dentry (which must exist) and the final
target (following a LAST_NORM name) which sometimes doesn't need to
exist.
They don't need the parent to be locked, but use kern_path_locked() or
kern_path_locked_negative() anyway. This is somewhat misleading to the
casual reader.
This patch introduces a more targeted function, kern_path_parent(),
which returns not holding locks. On success the "path" will
be set to the parent, which must be found, and the return value is the
dentry of the target, which might be negative.
This will clear the way to rename kern_path_locked() which is
otherwise only used to prepare for removing something.
It also allows us to remove kern_path_locked_negative(), which is
transformed into the new kern_path_parent().
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 81905b5acbe7 ("audit: fix recursive locking deadlock in audit_dupe_exe()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Daniel Hodges <git@danielhodges.dev>
Date: Thu Aug 6 10:22:32 2026 -0400
wifi: ath6kl: fix use-after-free in aggr_reset_state()
[ Upstream commit ba7debb4dd6427386862220e8335a53a4bfc235d ]
The aggr_reset_state() function uses timer_delete() (non-synchronous)
for the aggregation timer before proceeding to delete TID state and
before the structure is freed by callers like aggr_module_destroy().
If the timer callback (aggr_timeout) is executing when aggr_reset_state()
is called, the callback will continue to access aggr_conn fields like
rx_tid[] and stat[] which may be freed immediately after by
kfree(aggr_info->aggr_conn) in aggr_module_destroy().
Additionally, the timer callback can re-arm itself via mod_timer() while
aggr_reset_state() is running, creating a more complex race condition.
Use timer_delete_sync() instead to ensure any running timer callback
has completed before returning.
Fixes: bdcd81707973 ("Add ath6kl cleaned up driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Hodges <git@danielhodges.dev>
Reviewed-by: Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan <vasanthakumar.thiagarajan@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260206185207.30098-1-git@danielhodges.dev
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Date: Thu Aug 6 12:14:42 2026 -0400
wifi: brcmfmac: drain bus_reset work on device removal
[ Upstream commit 43b25879f004c98defa2776bedc6ca4763c51945 ]
brcmf_fw_crashed() and the debugfs "reset" entry both schedule
drvr->bus_reset, whose callback recovers drvr through container_of()
and dereferences it. The removal path frees drvr (brcmf_free ->
wiphy_free) without draining the work, so a bus_reset callback pending
or running during removal can outlive drvr.
Cancellation cannot live in brcmf_detach() or brcmf_free(): the work
callback reaches teardown through the bus .reset op (PCIe
brcmf_pcie_reset -> brcmf_detach; SDIO brcmf_sdio_bus_reset ->
brcmf_sdiod_remove -> brcmf_free), so cancelling there would wait for
the running work and deadlock.
Add a per-bus mutex (bus_reset_lock) and route all arming through
brcmf_bus_schedule_reset(), which under the lock skips when the bus is
marked removing. Each bus remove entry calls
brcmf_bus_cancel_reset_work(), which under the same lock sets removing
and cancels the work. Holding the mutex across cancel_work_sync() makes
the set-removing + drain step atomic. Every producer reaches the arming
path from process context -- the PCIe firmware-halt notification runs in
the threaded IRQ handler (brcmf_pcie_isr_thread) and the SDIO hostmail
path runs from the data workqueue -- so the mutex is taken only in
sleepable contexts. Where applicable the remove entry first stops the
firmware-crash producer: on PCIe mask the mailbox and synchronize_irq;
on SDIO unregister the bus interrupt and cancel the data worker, which
also reports firmware halts through brcmf_fw_crashed(). The mutex is
initialized at bus allocation. The SDIO suspend power-off path frees
drvr through the same brcmf_sdiod_remove() and takes the same lock;
resume re-allows the work only on a successful re-probe.
Also guard brcmf_fw_crashed() against a NULL bus_if/drvr: it can fire
before brcmf_attach() wires up drvr, and it dereferences drvr
(bphy_err/brcmf_dev_coredump) before reaching the arming gate.
The bus_reset work is shared across buses, so the drain is applied to
every remove path: PCIe (the .reset op introduced by the Fixes commit),
SDIO (arms the same work through brcmf_fw_crashed()), and USB (via the
debugfs "reset" entry). cancel_work_sync() drains a running or pending
bus_reset work item before removal frees drvr, and patch 1/2 makes the
scratch-buffer release safe when reset teardown has already released
those DMA buffers.
This patch fixes the lifetime of the bus_reset work item itself. It does
not attempt to address the separate, pre-existing lifetime of the
asynchronous firmware completion started by the PCIe reset path. That
callback needs its own lifetime/ownership protocol and is being tracked
separately.
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.
Fixes: 4684997d9eea ("brcmfmac: reset PCIe bus on a firmware crash")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260718024353.3147201-3-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Gokul Sivakumar <gokulkumar.sivakumar@infineon.com>
Date: Thu Aug 6 14:42:08 2026 -0400
wifi: brcmfmac: fix 43752 SDIO FWVID incorrectly labelled as Cypress (CYW)
[ Upstream commit 74e2ef72bd4b25ce21c8f309d4f5b91b5df9ff5b ]
Cypress(Infineon) is not the vendor for this 43752 SDIO WLAN chip, and so
has not officially released any firmware binary for it. It is incorrect to
maintain this WLAN chip with firmware vendor ID as "CYW". So relabel the
chip's firmware Vendor ID as "WCC" as suggested by the maintainer.
Fixes: d2587c57ffd8 ("brcmfmac: add 43752 SDIO ids and initialization")
Fixes: f74f1ec22dc2 ("wifi: brcmfmac: add support for Cypress firmware api")
Signed-off-by: Gokul Sivakumar <gokulkumar.sivakumar@infineon.com>
Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250724101136.6691-1-gokulkumar.sivakumar@infineon.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 29ab31f3f271 ("wifi: brcmfmac: set F2 blocksize to 256 for BCM43752")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: LiangCheng Wang <zaq14760@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Aug 6 14:42:09 2026 -0400
wifi: brcmfmac: set F2 blocksize to 256 for BCM43752
[ Upstream commit 29ab31f3f27157648f2f7e6d5e1fd9792fdf0614 ]
The BCM43752 is not reliable with the default 512-byte SDIO function 2
block size: on an i.MX8MP board with an AMPAK AP6275S module at
SDR104 / 200 MHz, an iperf TX stress test kills WLAN within seconds:
mmc_submit_one: CMD53 sg block write failed -84
brcmf_sdio_dpc: failed backplane access over SDIO, halting operation
Commit d2587c57ffd8 ("brcmfmac: add 43752 SDIO ids and initialization")
set up the 43752 like the 4373 for the F2 watermark but missed the F2
block size, which the 4373 limits to 256 bytes. The vendor driver
(bcmdhd) also programs a 256-byte F2 block size for this chip and runs
the same hardware without errors.
Group the 43752 with the 4373, matching the F2 watermark handling.
With this change a 10-minute bidirectional iperf3 soak completes with
zero SDIO errors at ~270 Mbit/s in each direction.
Backporting note: kernels before v6.18 name this id
SDIO_DEVICE_ID_BROADCOM_CYPRESS_43752, so on those trees the case
label added by this patch must be adjusted to that name. Cherry-picking
the rename commit 74e2ef72bd4b ("wifi: brcmfmac: fix 43752 SDIO FWVID
incorrectly labelled as Cypress (CYW)") first is not a clean
alternative: on trees before v6.17 its context collides with the 43751
additions, and trees before v6.2 lack the FWVID framework it touches.
Fixes: d2587c57ffd8 ("brcmfmac: add 43752 SDIO ids and initialization")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # see patch description, needs adjustments for <= 6.17
Signed-off-by: LiangCheng Wang <zaq14760@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715-b43752-f2-blksz-v2-1-f9be49856050@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Maoyi Xie <maoyixie.tju@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Jul 27 23:05:14 2026 -0400
wifi: libertas_tf: fix use-after-free in lbtf_free_adapter()
[ Upstream commit aa6dcd5c8dd9ba1d7d0f60093bcda41c0d6d438d ]
lbtf_free_adapter() calls timer_delete(&priv->command_timer), which does
not wait for a running command_timer_fn() callback. lbtf_free_adapter()
runs on the teardown path right before ieee80211_free_hw() frees priv,
both in lbtf_remove_card() and in the probe error path. command_timer is
armed by mod_timer() in lbtf_cmd() whenever a firmware command is sent.
command_timer_fn() dereferences priv. If a command times out as the
device is removed, command_timer_fn() runs concurrently with teardown and
dereferences priv after it has been freed.
This is the same use-after-free that commit 03cc8f90d053 ("wifi: libertas:
fix use-after-free in lbs_free_adapter()") fixed in the sibling libertas
driver. The libertas_tf variant has the identical pattern and was left
unchanged. Use timer_delete_sync() so any in-flight callback completes
before priv is freed.
Fixes: 06b16ae53192 ("libertas_tf: main.c, data paths and mac80211 handlers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyixie.tju@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/178211481807.2212567.8773346114561900100@maoyixie.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Date: Wed Jul 29 15:00:58 2026 +0200
xfs: check v5 superblock features early
commit eb6b2cc1fc8ad566d746d128a559989ff0bba5cc upstream.
When working on a new features that reuses the existing pad in the
superblock, I noticed that mounting such a file system on an old kernel
logs a rather confusing warning:
XFS (vdc): Metadir superblock padding fields must be zero.
This is because we only validate the various feature fields in v5
superblocks after the common superblock validation helper is called.
Fix this by calling the feature validation first.
Fixes: eca383fcd63b ("xfs: refactor superblock verifiers")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com>
Date: Mon Jul 27 10:38:48 2026 +0800
xfs: fix ilock leak on error in xfs_dq_get_next_id
commit 63320a0f70f66f311f4bccff3af0719c2119f46c upstream.
xfs_dq_get_next_id() takes the quota inode ILOCK before calling
xfs_iread_extents(). If xfs_iread_extents() fails, the function returns
immediately without releasing the lock, leaking the quota inode ILOCK.
This can leave the quota inode locked and cause subsequent quota
operations to hang.
Fix this by jumping to a common unlock path on error instead of returning
directly.
Fixes: bda250dbaf39f ("xfs: rewrite xfs_dq_get_next_id using xfs_iext_lookup_extent")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12
Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>