Всем привет. Наблюдается проблема при отправке отчетов от root на alias. Система Freebsd, MTA sendamil. Имя машины выглядит примерно так hostname.domain.msk.ru , это локальный домен и domain.msk.ru не в интернете. Сама машина с белым ip и отправляет root по alias на username@gmail.com.Техническая часть.
Приходит рикошет на gmail о не возможности доставки на этот же самый почтовый адрес:
Received: by 10.112.29.9 with SMTP id f9mr12115878lbh.22.1351520834951;
Mon, 29 Oct 2012 07:27:14 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from hostname.domain.msk.ru ([чч.200.чч.79])
by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id tp6si7419098lab.57.2012.10.29.07.27.13
(version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER);
Mon, 29 Oct 2012 07:27:14 -0700 (PDT)
Received-SPF: neutral (google.com: 81.200.26.79 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of hostname.domain.msk.ru) client-ip=81.200.26.79;
Authentication-Results: mx.google.com; spf=neutral (google.com: 81.200.26.79 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of hostname.domain.msk.ru) smtp.mail=
Received: from localhost (localhost)
by hostname.domain.msk.ru (8.14.4/8.14.4) id q9R3R234046886;
Sat, 27 Oct 2012 07:29:32 +0400 (MSK)
(envelope-from MAILER-DAEMON)
Date: Sat, 27 Oct 2012 07:29:32 +0400 (MSK)
From: Mail Delivery Subsystem <MAILER-DAEMON@hostname.domain.msk.ru>
Message-Id: <201210270329.q9R3R234046886@hostname.domain.msk.ru>
To: <root@hostname.domain.msk.ru>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/report; report-type=delivery-status;
boundary="q9R3R234046886.1351308572/hostname.domain.msk.ru"
Subject: Warning: could not send message for past 4 hours
Auto-Submitted: auto-generated (warning-timeout)
This is a MIME-encapsulated message
--q9R3R234046886.1351308572/hostname.domain.msk.ru
**********************************************
** THIS IS A WARNING MESSAGE ONLY **
** YOU DO NOT NEED TO RESEND YOUR MESSAGE **
**********************************************
The original message was received at Sat, 27 Oct 2012 03:11:44 +0400 (MSK)
from localhost [127.0.0.1]
----- Transcript of session follows -----
<root@hostname.domain.msk.ru>... Deferred: Operation timed out with hostname.domain.msk.ru.msk.ru.
Warning: message still undelivered after 4 hours
Will keep trying until message is 5 days old
--q9R3R234046886.1351308572/hostname.domain.msk.ru
Content-Type: message/delivery-status
Reporting-MTA: dns; hostname.domain.msk.ru
Arrival-Date: Sat, 27 Oct 2012 03:11:44 +0400 (MSK)
Final-Recipient: RFC822; root@hostname.domain.msk.ru.msk.ru
Action: delayed
Status: 4.4.1
Remote-MTA: DNS; hostname.domain.msk.ru.msk.ru
Last-Attempt-Date: Sat, 27 Oct 2012 07:29:32 +0400 (MSK)
Will-Retry-Until: Thu, 1 Nov 2012 03:11:44 +0400 (MSK)
--q9R3R234046886.1351308572/hostname.domain.msk.ru
Content-Type: message/rfc822
Return-Path: <root@hostname.domain.msk.ru.msk.ru>
Received: from hostname.domain.msk.ru (localhost [127.0.0.1])
by hostname.domain.msk.ru (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id q9QNBiJB034330
for <root@hostname.domain.msk.ru>; Sat, 27 Oct 2012 03:11:44 +0400 (MSK)
(envelope-from root@hostname.domain.msk.ru.msk.ru)
Received: (from root@localhost)
by hostname.domain.msk.ru (8.14.4/8.14.4/Submit) id q9QNBiaO034312
for root; Sat, 27 Oct 2012 03:11:44 +0400 (MSK)
(envelope-from root)
Date: Sat, 27 Oct 2012 03:11:44 +0400 (MSK)
From: Charlie Root <root@hostname.domain.msk.ru.msk.ru>
Message-Id: <201210262311.q9QNBiaO034312@hostname.domain.msk.ru>
To: root@hostname.domain.msk.ru.msk.ru
Subject: : security run output
Если обратить внимание на (envelope-from root@hostname.domain.msk.ru.msk.ru) то я не могу знать от куда добавляется домен msk.ru, при отправке рекошета поле выглядит как (envelope-from MAILER-DAEMON) и письмо отправляется через mx.google.com по назначению. При чем домен ru.msk.ru существует и все имена вида *ru.msk.ru разрешает.
Если смотрю на логи то вижу:
пример отправки сообщения
Nov 9 03:11:56 hostname sendmail[85256]: qA8NBuDT085256: from=root, size=1221, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<201211082311.qA8NBuDT085256@hostname.apico.msk.ru>, relay=root@localhost
Nov 9 03:11:56 hostname sm-mta[85291]: qA8NBu12085291: from=<root@hostname.apico.msk.ru>, size=1555, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<201211082311.qA8NBuDT085256@hostname.apico.msk.ru>, proto=ESMTP, daemon=IPv4, relay=localhost [127.0.0.1]
Nov 9 03:11:56 hostname sendmail[85256]: qA8NBuDT085256: to=root, ctladdr=root (0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=31221, relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0.1], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (qA8NBu12085291 Message accepted for delivery)
Nov 9 03:16:56 hostname sm-mta[85305]: qA8NBu12085291: to=<root@hostname.apico.msk.ru>, delay=00:05:00, xdelay=00:05:00, mailer=esmtp, pri=31555, relay=hostname.apico.msk.ru.msk.ru. [193.232.159.144], dsn=4.0.0, stat=Deferred: Operation timed out with hostname.apico.msk.ru.msk.ru.
повтор отправки (не то, которое выше в примере, но по типу)
Nov 4 01:32:03 hostname sm-mta[45122]: qA13R3gn014005: to=<root@hostname.apico.msk.ru>, delay=2+18:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp, pri=12095816, relay=hostname.apico.msk.ru.msk.ru., dsn=4.0.0, stat=Deferred: Operation timed out with hostname.apico.msk.ru.msk.ru.
отправка рикошета
Nov 6 07:32:05 hostname sm-mta[62412]: qA13R3gn014005: qA63R3RT062412: return to sender: Cannot send message for 5 days
Nov 6 07:32:05 hostname sm-mta[62412]: qA63R3RT062412: to=username@gmail.com, delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp, pri=37669, relay=gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com. [74.125.143.26], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (OK 1352172725 il9si14841416lab.32)
Имя домена на local могу поменять, но в целом хочется разобраться в механизме почему так получается.
